《2023年青岛市高三一模英语试题含答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年青岛市高三一模英语试题含答案解析.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、青岛市2023年高三年级第一次适应性检测英语试题 2023.03注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第 一 部 分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALondon can be an expensive city to visit if
2、 you go unprepared.If you go sightseeing in Londonfbr the first time,it is suggested investing in a London Pass.The London Pass is a digital sightseeingcredits package that gives you access to 8什 attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost.Formany attractions on the pass,theres no need to p
3、re-book.However,some may have limited capacity,so you*1 1 need to book in advance.W hat do you get with The London Pass?Incredible savings.Access to more than 80 top London attractions.Fast entry at selected attractions and sights.90-day money-back guarantee.Go to The London Pass booking page and ch
4、oose a duration that suits your trip-The LondonPass is available fbr one,two,three,four,five,six,seven or 10 consecutive（连续的）days.Dnwnl嗣the pass to your phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app.When you get to the gate of anyparticipating attraction,show your London Pass and head straight
5、inside.What are our bestsellers?2 Day Pass:Child 65.00 Adult 99.00 3 Day Pass:Child 77.00 Adult 116.00 5 Day Pass:Child 94.00 Adult 144.00英 格 状 题 第 l 页 共 10页1.Why is The London Pass recommended to travelers?A.It offers money-saving tips.B.It helps to visit London on a budget.C.It provides access to
6、more attractions.D.It promises to return money if unused.2.What should you do before using The London Pass?A.Sign up on the page.B.Download the app.C.Book your tours.D.Update your information.3.How much should you pay if you want 3 Day Pass for two parents and a kid?A.164.B.263.C.309.D.382.BA six-ye
7、ar-old longing to keep a unicorn（独角兽）in her backyard figured shed get the hardpart out of the way first.Last November,Madeline wrote a letter to the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Careand Control with a straightforward request.uDear LA County,I would like your approval if I canhave a unicor
8、n in my backyard if I can find one.Please send me a letter in response.”Director Mayeda replied two weeks later.The department does in fact license unicorns,she said,under certain conditions.Those include polishing the unicorns horn at least once a month with a softclothe feeding it watermelon at le
9、ast once a week,covering it with only nontoxic（无毒的）andbiodegradable sparkles and giving it regular access to sunlight,moonbeams and rainbows.And,because unicorns are indeed very rare to find,the department is also giving Madeline a toy unicorn tokeep her company during her search,as a token of appre
10、ciation.“It is always rewarding to hear from young people who thoughtfiilly consider the requirementsof providing a loving home for animals/*Mayeda wrote in the letter.like your sense of responsiblepet ownership to seek permission in advance to keep a unicorn in Los Angeles County.*Mayeda told the W
11、ashington Post that this is the first time the department has received a requestfor a license for a unicorn-or any mythical（神话的）creature.They were impressed with thefirst-grader for wanting to ask permission in the first place,and doing her research to work out how togo about that.She and her collea
12、gues deal with a lot of ulife-and-deathM issues on the job,whetherthat,s seeing cases of animal abuse or animals hurting people or making decisions about having to putdown dangerous or sick animals.So Madelines letter has considerably brightened their spirits,andshe is due to visit the department th
13、is week to discuss her unicorn license application.Safe to say,shes in for a magical surprise.英 语 试 题 第2页 共1 0贝4.Why did Madeline write the letter?A.To apply to visit a unicorn.B.To learn to provide animal care.C.To ask permission to keep a pet.D.To figure out how to find a unicorn.5.What can we lea
14、rn from paragraph 3?A.Her application was disapproved.B.Requirements should be met for the license.C.She was presentecLwith a live unicorn.D.Guidance was given for her search.6.Which of the following best describes Mayeda?A.Imaginative.B.Sensitive.C.Flexible.D.Convincing.7.Why does the department th
15、ink the letter uhas brightened their spirits”？A.Because it is the first application letter for a pet.B.Because animal protection is a life-and-death issue.C.Because they are worn out with their daily work.D.Because they are touched with the girls deeds.cImagine a plate holding two strawberries,ident
16、ical in appearance.One came out of asupennarket box,meaning it was probably harvested when it was still unripe.By the time it reachedthe plate it may have been off the vine（藤）fbr two weeks.The other strawberry was picked from agarden minutes before being eaten.Supermarket strawberries are not entire
17、ly without advantages:they are convenient and stillavailable even in winter months.But the two berries differ from each other in the same way thathearing music in a concert hall differs from listening to it on an old CD player.The home-grown fiuitis an eatable case for making a home garden.Your colu
18、mnist,who long considered gardening a complete waste of time,advances thisargument with great enthusiasm.Planting cool-weather greens,as gardeners across the north-east ofAmerica are now doing,can seem nonsense,since convenient,continuously well-stockedsupermarket shelves are available all week.But
19、the same could be said of cooking:there are manycheap and decent restaurants around,so why bother to make your own meals?英 用 试 题 第 3 页 共 10页fhat attitude misconstrues the ultimate appeal of gardening:it mistakes the product fbr thepurpose.It is true that a garden can produce tomatoes and carrots of
20、incomparable sweetness,andceltuce（芹茂）and herbs that taste like themselves rather（han the plastic they arc usually packaged in.While finding,lets say.celtuce in the shops can take some time,effort,and expense,growing yourown vegetables ensures a reliable supply.On the other hand,a garden,especially i
21、n the early years,can produce little but frustration.Green hands may plant the wrong crops fbr their soil.And even expert gardeners can lose a seasonsharvest to unco-opcrativc weather.No matter.The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it.The deepest pleasure-as withcooking,writing or almost
22、 anything worthwhile-is in the work itself To garden is to patiently,lovingly and diligently help life become strong and hcaltliy,in the ground and above it.8.What can we know about the supennarket strawberries?A.They look distinct from home-grown ones.B.They give oui pleasant and fresh smell.C.They
23、 are picked days before fully grown.D.They are planted typically in winter.9.What does the underlined word niisconsEius”mean in paragraph 4?A.Misinterprets.B.Transforms.C.Mistnists.D.Highlights.10.Why does the author mention the failures in gardening?A.To warn readers not to take up gardening easily
24、.B.To advise readers to work in harmony with nature.C.To make readers reflect on the methods of gardening.D.To help readers have a whole picture of gardening.11.What is the authors opinion on gardening?A.Ils a difficult and time-consuming process.B.Products of gardening make it worthwhile.C.The time
25、 and efforts invested make it a delight.D.It reduces the cost of purchasing vegetables.DEveryone knows what makes a good slory.Our hero starts（heir journey as a flawed（行缺陷的）being.In scene after scene,they Jace challenges ihai push them down new paths.By the end of thetalc,they overcome setbacks and
26、become a boiler person in the process.英的R必 笫4贞JI 1()贞We love these plots in the novels we read but the principles of a good story offer much morethan entertainment.Recent research shows that the narratives（叙述）we tell ourselves about our livescan powerfully help us recover from stress.People who gene
27、rate tales of struggling and turning overa new leaf from their own lives appear to have much better mental health.Professor Dan McAdamsput forward this idea and discovered that whether someone can describe having had some controlover events in their past is an important predictor of mental health.An
28、other key theme involved isfinding some kind of positive meaning after stressful events.McAdams invited 14 and 15-year-olds to join in an experiment to write about their experiencesof failure and success.Half of them were then given extra instructions to describe the ways they hadmade their success
29、a reality and how the failure had changed them fbr the better.Eight weeks later,members of this group reported greater persistence（坚持）and better grades in their schoolwork.Exciting as these results are,some experts sound a few notes of caution.They worry that,hearing about the power of self-nairativ
30、es,many people may tccl they have to find a positive turningpoint in life.If they cant,they could end up feeling guilty about having somehow“failed”.Clearly,self-narratives arent the panacea.Nevertheless,if you hope fbr sclMmprovement,youcan use the findings to good effect.By recognizing ourselves a
31、s the hero at the center of our ownstruggles,wc can all become the author of our own destiny and change ourselves fbr the better.12.What does the research focus on?A.The causes of stress.B.The principles of narrative.C.The connection between stniggle and well-being.D.The link between mental health a
32、nd self-narratives.13.Why is the experiment mentioned in paragraph 3?A.To give proof.B.To make predictions.C.To draw a conclusion.D To make comparisons.14.What does the underlined word“panacea in the last paragraph refer to?A.Attempt to get rid of worries.B.Means of recognizing yourself.C.Solution t
33、o adolescent problems.D.Guarantee to become better people.15.Which of the following can be the best title for（he text?A.Embrace Life Struggles B Be Your Own HeroC.Ways to Make a Good Story D.The Power of Sclf-irnprovement英 谙 忒 期 笫5!)(共10 D i第 二 节（共 5 小题：每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的谡佳选
34、项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you think that creativity is the ability you were bom with?16Many people believe that creative thinking is difficult and favors only some talented individualsand not most others.1 Researchers have also identified certain personal qualities associatedwith creativity,such as openness
35、to new experiences and ideas.Together,they seem to paint anunattractive picture for those who consider themselves conventional thinkers.18 Creative thinking is actually something you engage in every day,whether you realizeit or not Moreover,creativity is a skill that can be strengthened.This relieve
36、s people who dontconsider themselves creative.Defined as novel and useful ideas,creative thoughts are original and unexpected,but alsopracticable.19 For example,combining leftover food to make a tasty new dish,coming upwi a new way to accomplish chores,or mixing old outfits to create a new look.Rese
37、archer Chris Bauman found that simply redefining a frustrating situation can improve thecreativity of conventional thinkers.Say youre anxious about a presentation fbr work,you can dealwith the anxiety by viewing it as a new opportunity to share ideas,rather than as a high-riskperfbnnance that could
38、result in a shame if handled poorly.20.All People can unlock their creativity.Although the outside circumstances may not always becontrolled,they do have the freedom to choose how to deal with life in ways that creatively promotetheir productivity and well-being.A.Think again.B.Youve got it.C.Everyd
39、ay examples of creativity are plentiful.D.These beliefs miss a key part of how creativity works.E.The further you look into the situation,the better you can see.F.The media often presents creatives as those with striking personalities and gifts.G.Giving up your existing ideas and hitting on a new wa
40、y of thinking make a difference.英 语 试 题 第6页 共1 0页第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Each year,eight children in an average class in the UK are unable to read well when they leaveprimary school.Volunteers are welcome to join Bookmark,a non-profit orga
41、nization to help _ 21this.With Bookmark you will brighten the fiitures of primary school children.Sally,a Bookmarkvolunteer,has a story to 22.Sally joined Bookmark as a volunteer in 2021 when she had retired and wanted to 23 hertime to others.Before volunteering with Bookmark,she had never worked wi
42、th 24.sobeginning the sessions was indeed a step out of her 25 zone.Sally felt a real 26 toBookmarks mission and believed the challenge would 27.Volunteering has made me feel more 28.1 feel I am making a difference,however _29it is.I get huge 30 from engaging with children and making them laugh as w
43、e read in a（n）31_ way.All the pupils I have read with so far have become 32 and eager to learn.Thesessions do make you think on your feet somewhat,trying to explain what words mean and trying to33 a childs comprehension of a story.Tve also really 34 chatting to them and listening tothem making up st
44、ories.Reading for pleasure is providing a 35 into learning and a worid ofopportunities.”21.A.observeB.protectC.judgeD.change22.A.writeB.unfoldC.inventD.outline23.A lendB.passC.showD cake24.A.booksB.childrenC.readersD volunteers25.A.friendB.favoriteC.comfortD.time26.A.connectionB.thoughtC.entranceD.a
45、dmission27,A.keep onB.pay offC,work outD.pick up28.A.patientB.curiousC.seriousD.content29.A.fantasticB.interestingC.smallD ordinary30.A joyB.pialaeC.respectIX result31,A.normalB funnyC.similarD.awkward32.A.honestB.kindC.enthusiasticD.confused33,A.focus onB.distinguishC improveD.discover34,A.continue
46、dB.mindedC.rememberedD.nyoyed35.A.routeB.lookC.reasonD search英 格 吠 巡 笫7页共1 0页第 二 节(共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.In Ningbo city,a young woman has made the bamboo product brand of her familys companyfamous around the world,36(help)a fair number of bamboo farmers increase their
47、income.Wang Xiaoqing,bom in the 1990s,37(find)that in the US,Chinese bamboo productswere popular among customers,38 many of them carried foreign brands,despite China beingthe“kingdom of bamboos.She decided to return to China and build a bamboo product brand afterfinishing her education abroad in 201
48、3.In 2018,a bamboo table 39(produce)by the company of Wangs family shined at the firstGlobal Bamboo Congress.40 fascinates westerners is the Chinese bamboo culture and its longhistory.It provides a sound foundation for the global 41(expand)of Chinas bamboo industry*,Wang said.Her company is 42(cunen
49、t)engaged in the design,manufacturing and sales ofbamboo products.It produces over 10 million bamboo products each year,85 percent of which _43(sell)in the global market.Serving 44 vice president of the entrepreneurship promotion association for returnedoverseas students in Ningbo city,Wang plans to
50、 contribute more to rural ntalizahon.,lI hope that wecan turn villages into more beautiiul places and make villagers get 4 5 (rich),Wang said.第 三 部 分 写 作（共两节，满分4 0分）第 一 节（满分15分）学校英文报正在开展以Popular Books among Students为题的讨论。请依据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:1.读书状况描述；2.简单评论；3.你的建议.注意：J 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答