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1、2023年上海市嘉定区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.Tony is always ready to help others.He always does me favor.A.a B.an C.the D./2.my opinion,this animated cartoon is this directors greatest work.A.By B.In C.On D.To3.一 Which smart watch do you like better,the red one or the black one?-.The red one is too big wh
2、ile the black one is too expensive.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None4.There was a little dog waiting at the comer of the street and it seemed so.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.lonely5.Nowadays people wish to have food than before as their life improves.A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.the healthiest6
3、.A detectives job is the innocent as well as find the guilty.A.protect B.protects C.protected D.to protect7.I return the comic strip to you this afternoon?No,you neednt.You may keep it until Wednesday.A.Must B.Can C.May D.Would8.Emmas father promised that they a cruise trip to Europe the next summer
4、.A.will take B.take C.would take D.are taking9.You will lose marks in the exam if you your handwriting.A.dont improve B.didn9t improve C.wont improve D.isn9t improving10.The small self-service book store on campus has been open.A.in five years time B.for the time beingC.by the end of last year D.for
5、 five years11.John was sent to prison he stole a precious painting from the gallery.A.until B.because C.though D.if12.On our farm,the tea leaves by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked13.Alice spends about one hour the piano after she finishes her homework everyday.A.p
6、ractise B.to practise C.practising D.practised14.The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._ smart invention it is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How15.are you driving,Tony?You are speeding up!一Oh,sorry.Its about 120 kilometers an hour.A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How fast二、短文选词填空选择最恰
7、当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次。A.accident B.seriously C.harm D.actually E.cycleForest fires happen in summer when it hasnt rained for a long time and everything isvery dry.For many years,people have thought of fires as disasters that 16 the forest.The science of fire ecology（生态学）studies the connection bet
8、ween fire,plants,and animalsin forest fires.Scientists say that the fire is also an important part of the life 17 of aforest.With every fire,the forest is born again.Forest fires often start when lightning strikes atree,but people can also cause forest fires.Sometimes they dont know what they did,an
9、d ithappens by 18.But other times ifs done on purpose.Once a fire starts,it 19bums away the dry leaves and branches.The fire also gets rid of overgrown plants,fallenleaves,and bacteria in the soil that cause diseases.Plants on the forest floor receive morespace and sunlight to grow,so they can grow
10、and make seeds quickly.A.survive B.native C.expect D.wonders E.escapeWhen a fire starts in a forest,every creature（动物）tries to 20.Birds fly away andmammals usually run away.Small creatures（such as frogs,mice,and insects）hideunderground or under rocks.Some of the weaker animals die,but many 21.Theani
11、mals that dont die in the fire are the strongest.After a fire,some animals that may not be22 to the forest come to feed on the bodies of dead animals.There are lots of thingsfor animals to eat in a burned forest.Animals soon go back to their homes in the forest andplants start growing again.Now,acco
12、rding to fire ecology studies,its possible for people to see forest fires asnatural 23.Hundreds of species of plants and animals live together in forests.试卷第2 页，共 10页三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24.The astronauts sent us many precious when they worked in space,(photo)25.FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 was the World Cup
13、held in Asia,(two)26.Last Saturday,Tom learned to make a birthday cake for grandmother,(he)27.When people get older,their short-term memory b e c o me s.(bad)28.Wendy was so angry that she made a call to complain about her neighbour.(noise)29.The policeman told us that some accidents were caused by
14、engine failures.(main)30.In our STEM class,we are delighted to our own experiment,(designer)31.Mike was so that he broke the new vase in the living room,(careful)四、改写句子32.Laura brought us some handmade zongzi to the party yesterday.(改为否定句)Laura us any handmade zongzi to the party yesterday.五、划线部分提问3
15、3.Uncle Tom has more than one hundred orange trees on his fann.(对划线部分提问)orange trees does Uncle Tom have on his farm?六、改写句子34.There will be a local food festival in our neighborhood.(改为反意疑问句)There will be a local food festival in our n e i g h b o r h o o d,?35.Our teacher warned us not to touch the
16、 chemicals in the l a b.(改为被动语态)We not to touch the chemicals in the lab by our teacher.七、同义句转化36.Tims father is in charge of the sports section of the local newspaper.(保持句意不变)Tims father is the sports section of the local newspaper.八、改写句子37.Bob asked the old man,“Why do you hang a light in front of
17、 the raft?”（改为间接引语）Bob asked the old man why a light in front of the raft.九、将所给单词连成句子38.the staffs,the secretary,the meetings,always,to attend,on time,reminds（连词成句）十、阅读单选httD: Sign in Join ushome About the school Event Contact Invention CompetitionCALLING ALL INVENTORS!Event detailsThe Invention Com
18、petition,one of the biggest events for students organized by thescience club,is now waiting for you to attend!All works will be displayed in the Students5 Center.You can go there and vote for yourfavorites between March 1st and March 5th.We will announce the results on March 15th,thelast day of the
19、Science Week.Prizes will be awarded to inventions that:are the most creative are the most helpful are the best use of waste materialsHow to enterInterested students should fill out an entry form（报名表）.You can either put it in the试卷第4 页，共 10页box outside the school office or send it to inventiooomD bef
20、ore January15th.Please include the fallowing information:Your full name Your class number A brief introduction of your invention Your ID numberPlease submit（提交）your invention on or before February 28th.Rules Original inventions only.You should make sure that you dont copy inventions that alreadyexis
21、t.You should only be allowed to submit one invention.Select the best idea.You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team of no more than fourstudents.You can make changes before the voting period starts.Once the inventions are displayed forvoting,you cannot make any changes.39.A stu
22、dent may vote for his favorite i n v e n t i o n s.A.on January 10th B.onFebruary 28th C.on March 3rd D.on March 15th40.The inventions that may get a reward.A.use recycled materials B.look interesting C.show fashionelements D.attract students41.You should give the following information in the entry
23、form e xc e pt.A.your English name B.your class numberC.introduction of your invention D.your students ID number42.According to the material,original inventions arc inventions that.A.look strange B.no one has made beforeC.students seldom see D.students create by hand43.What is TRUE about the competi
24、tion?A.Sending more than one invention gives you more chances to win.B.Four students can fbnn a team to enter for the competition.C.You can make changes before the results are announced.D.Teachers are also welcomed to enter fbr the competition.44.The main purpose of the material is to.A.invite stude
25、nts to visit the science clubB.show the importance of inventionsC.encourage students to vote for the inventionsD.give introduction to the competition十一、完形填空One Sunday night,I was sitting in my kitchen hal件 listening as my 15-year-old sonTommy quarreled with his younger brother Kevin.I didnt pay atte
26、ntion when Kevin wentupstairs with a look of 45 on his face.About 30 minutes later,I heard Kevin crying in his room.I knocked on the doorimmediately and asked,“Kevin,whats the matter?Why are you crying?,No answer.I tried again.Still 46 happened.So,I took a piece of paper from a notebook and wrote,4t
27、If you dont want to talk,we canwrite down to each other and slipped（塞）it under the door.An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack o 摞）notesin my hands.As I read one of Kevins notes,I couldnt help crying.It said,t6Nobody in thisfamily loves me.I am not the youngest
28、nor the oldest,and I am not the 47 to get goodmarks.Tommy thinks I am too weak.Dad thought I should be taller.48,he alwayswants me to be a basketball player.And you never listen to me even notice me.”He was right about my part.Feeling sorry fbr him,I wrote back,“Kevin,I do love you,and you are loved
29、 in this family?He didnt reply fbr a while,but I could hear him crying 49.Kevin ran out ofpaper,so he wrote“Thanks“on a paper cup.I wrote back“For what?”It was returned to mewith the reply _ 50”written on it.Since then,I have tried my best to care fbr my family members.When one of us noticesthat the
30、 other is unhappy,well smile and say,“Write it on a paper cup.”45.A.fear B.hurt C.pride D.happiness试卷第6 页，共 10页D.cleverest46.A.something B.nothing47.A.most handsome48.A.For exampleB.By the way49.A.softlyB.loudly50.A.Helping meB.Forgiving meC.anythingD.everythingB.kindestC.most humorousC.After allD.I
31、n additionC.terriblyD.excitedlyC.Loving meD.Trusting me十二、短文首字母填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母己给出。R必Hor0Do you like to try something new?Do you always try hard when you meet withproblems?Here are four reasons for young people to try hard.It helps us to do well.We often look at people who are succ
32、essful and wish we could be like them.Perhaps wethink these people do well because they have a special talent or are clever or rich or even just1 51Having money,fortune or talent is almost never the main or only reason that people dowell.Trying hard is sometimes even more important than any of those
33、.People who rely onlyon their talent and do not work hard r 52 succeed.It helps us to try new things.Sometimes we can be a bit scared of trying new things.We are afraid we will1 53 silly if we cant do it properly.This can prevent us from giving new things achance or pushing o 54 forward in something
34、 we already do.If we make up ourminds to try hard at the new activity and give it our best shot,we could discover that itssomething we are getting to loving doing.It teaches us how to solve problems.Trying hard is not something we have to do a 55 We can always ask for helpand if we have a big proble
35、m,the best thing is to ask a parent or a teacher.Of course,we cansolve problems on our own if we try hard.Trying hard means putting an e 56 in even if we dont get things right the firsttime.But remember,we learn from our failures.We learn we can try doing it another way.It makes us feel proud.Trying
36、 hard gives us a feeling of achievement.When we try hard and we succeed,itmakes us feel confident about our a 57 It teaches us that we can get better at things.It helps us behave well because we learn that we are capable（有能力的）of achieving things.十三、阅读回答问题“Hey,Dan,you look like the unhappiest guy in
37、the world!”said Ella,as they volunteeredas ushers（弓|座员）at the theater.“Yeah J Dan replied,trying to smile.Remember the role you helped me practise lastweek?Well,I failed again.“Oh,Dan,keep practicing!Youll be on the other side of thecurtain one day,said Ella.Dan kept practicing.He sang day and night
38、.He sang everywhere he went!He wanted tobe an opera singer more than anything else in the world.He volunteered at the theater onSaturdays,but he needed to start earning money to pay fbr singing and Italian lessons.One day Dan saw an ad asking fbr bicycle delivery men.Then he began his new jobdeliver
39、ing food to customers all over the city.Dan thought it was very rewarding makinghungry people happy,but he had a problem.He wasnt getting enough time to practicesinging.Then one day,he had a great idea.Dan arrived at 52nd Street.UI have your burgers and your fries,he sang.I have yoursoda and your le
40、-mon-ade.The customers were very surprised!When he finished,theyclapped and gave him a nice big tip.One night,there was an order fbr lobster soup to a beautiful,big house on the river.Danrang the bell,took a deep breath and sang,“I have your lovely lobster soup.It smells试卷第8 页，共 10页delicious to me-e
41、-e.The door opened slowly and a well-dressed woman appeared.She took the soup,thenclosed the door,with no tips at all.A few days later,Dan received a text inviting him to the Opera House.At the Opera House,a woman greeted Dan.It was the lady who Dan delivered lobstersoup to last week.She said,“I am
42、Antonia Allegro,the director here.Fd like to invite you toour next opera.This is your first rehearsal（排练）.Youll practice today.At my house lastweek,you had one of the most beautiful voices in the world!Youre so talented!Congratulations.Welcome to the show!Dans first opera performance was in front of
43、 thousands of people,and he didnt singabout burgers or fries or lemonade!58.Where did Dan work at the beginning of the story?59.What did Dan want to be instead of an usher?60.Why did Dan need to start earning money?61.How did Dan practise singing while delivering food?62.The woman living in a big ho
44、use on a river didnt give Dan any tip,did she?63.Who might Dan say thanks to after his first performance?List at least two people andgive reasons.十四、电子邮件64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于6 0个 词 的 短 文，标点符号不占格）假如你是李华，学校要组织学生参加“生活技能体验”和“博物馆探索”的项目活动，每位学生可以报名参加一个项目.你
45、会报名参加哪个项目？请写一封邮件给班主任张老师，告诉他你的决定，并说明理由.Training of living skillsExploration of museumslast week of Junefirst Saturday every month from March to Junestay on a fann for a weekvisit different museums in the citylive with team members and local peopleguided by professional researcherscook meals by yourself,feed animals.explore history,science,.（注意：邮件中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分）试卷第10页，共 10页