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1、20172017 年吉林通化中考英语真题及答案年吉林通化中考英语真题及答案一、听力(共 20 分)I情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5 分)1.A.Good afternoon,Mr.Li.B.Good evening,Mr.Li.C.Good morning,Mr.Li.2.A.Its fast.B.lts 9 0 clock.C.Its your watch.3.A.I have a cold.B.Im laura.C.I can dance.4.A.He is tall.B.He is cute.C.He is 11 years old.5.A.Twice a week
2、.B.For two weeks.C.In two weeks.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5 分)6.A.Country music.B.Pop music.C.Rock music.7.A.Wilndy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.8.A.His son.B.His daughter.C.His cousin.9.A.Next to the park.B.Across from the park.C.In front of the park.10.A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bus.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下
3、列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5 分)_11_12_13_14_15_短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5 分)16.When will Mike leave school?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.17.How is Mikes school?A.Big and nice.B.Small and nice.C.Big and clean.18.What is Mikes favorite subject?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.19.Who can Mike and his classmates ask for
4、help at school?A.Their teachers.B.Their parents.C.Their friends.20.Where do they go as helpers each term?A.To the food bank.B.To the hospital.C.To the zoo.x_k_b_1二、基础知识(共 15 分)V句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5 分)21.-Is that Johns ball?-No.its mine._is under the chair.22.Mulan took her fathers_to fight
5、in the army.23.We are trying to come up_some ideas to solve the problem.24.Eric is so_that he runs to the kitchen to drink water.25.The book is a little expensive.Why not_one from the library?单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10 分)26.-Do you know_ boy over there?Yes,he is my brother,Li Lei.A.theB.anC.a27.I
6、 won t go home _ the rain stops.A.sinceB.soC.untilx k b 128.You_cross the street when the traffic lights are red.A.needntB.donthave toC.mustnt29.Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)is a TV play _many people like.A.whyB.thatC.who30.Both Lily and Lucy _to the party yesterday,but they didnt come at all.A.were invitedB.was
7、invitedC.invited31.It is_known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A.politelyB.loudlyC.widely32._birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.A.Thousands ofB.Thousand ofC.Thousands33.-Andy,I wonder_ the new sports clothes.-Of course by credit
8、 card.A.what you paid forB.how you paid forC.why you paid for34.The Leenagers often help _water and food to those people in need.A.put outB.give outC.find out35.-Jeff,I will take an important exam tomorrow.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.Good idea!三、交际运用(共 1 5 分)VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)(
9、5 分)Dave:Nice tomeet you!I m Dave from America.He Wei:Nice to meet you,too!Im He Wei,an exchange student from China.Dave:China?It s a great country._36_He Wei:Really?Well,next year,you can come to my house for the New Year.Dave:OK._37_He Wei:Of course not.On the New Year s Eve,we always make dumplin
10、gs with family andsomeA.Thank you for telling me so much.B.When I get a gift,could I open it right now?C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?D.I m interested in Chinese festivals,especially the Chinese NewYear.E.The person with coins is lucky.F.Do you like coins?coins are put i
11、n the dumplings_ 38_.Dave:Thats cool.Anything else?He Wei:On the New Year s Day,we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to eachother.Dave:Oh,I like gifts._39_He Wei:In China,you shouldn t open the gift at once.You should wait and open it later.Dave:Really?Its interesting._40_He Wei:You re w
12、elcome.补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)(10 分)Susan:Hello,Helen._41_?Helen:Hi,Susan.It was OK.I reallyenjoyed it.Susan:Did you go anywhere?Helen:Yes.I went to Weifang in Shandong.Susan:Weifang?I _42_ there twice.I know it is a city famous for kites.Helen:Yes,there is an international kite festiva
13、l there every April.During the festival,youcan see_43_made of silk or paper.Susan:Sounds like you had a wonderful time.Helen:Yes,it was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky.What did you do on yourvacation?Susan:I visited a farm in the countryside.I saw a lot of interesting things and took s
14、omephotos.Helen:That s great._ 44_show them to me tomorrow?Susan:No problem.It s time for class.See you later.Helen:_45_.四、阅读(共 50 分)IX.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10 分)There was a young college student.he always thought that he had chosen a wrong course,so heplayed _46_ every day and didnt
15、study at all.Day after day,he became very_47_.Oneday,he put a note in the homework that he handed in,saying,It is said that todayscollege students are _48_ than potatoes.Do you agree?The professor looked at the notebut said_49_.Later that day,the student was about to leave the classroom when the pro
16、fessor called himback.The professor _50_a small potato that had sprouted(发芽)out.“Do you knowhow much it_51_?”he asked the young student.It s soft and poisonous(有毒的).Nobodywants to buy it even if its free.After saying that,the student threw the potato_52_.Then the professor showed him_53_ potato.It w
17、as half as big as a football andperfectly round.This potato is organic(有机的).It is not only large and fresh but also freeof pollution._54_it is very expensive.it sells well around the world.The youngman was impressed by what the professor said.The professor put the big potato_55_ hishand and said,Be
18、such a potato,young man.X.阅读理解(40 分)(A)A.cheaperB.awayC.costsD.anotherE.gamesF.boredG.AlthoughH.tookI.nothingJ.spendsK.otherL.ontoWe all know that many inventions have.changed our life a lot.They play important rolesin our daily life.Here are some interesting inventions.MorpherPeople refuse to wear
19、helmets becausethey re thick and heavy.Morpher is abike helmet made of plastic.It is justasstrong as traditional helmets,butit can be folded almost completely flat,making it easier to carry.Morpher may beavailable for sale in stores in the nearfuture.HyperAdaptHave you ever seen the movie Back to th
20、eFuture?Maybe everyone wants the pair ofshoes in the movie that can tighten or loosenbythemselves.Now,thanks to the ShoeFactory,the dream is realized.When youpush a button on the shoe,HyperAdapt cantighten or loosen around the feet.FlyteFlyte is a light bulb that can float(漂浮)and turn.Flyte has been
21、 popular withmost people since it came out in January.The company also introduced a lot ofsimilar products,including a planter,Lyfe,which came out in June.Little PrinterItlookslovelyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Thismachinecanprintnewsheadlines(摘要),riddles and other thingson a roll(卷)of paper.If you want
22、 to makeyour own little newspaper,don t forgetto use it.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。(5 分)56.Morpher is made of_.A.steelB.plasticC.goldD.wood57.What s the main use of the Little Printer?A.To protect our heads more safely.B.To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C.To float and turn in the water.D.To pr
23、int news headlines,riddles and other things.58.The underlined word button means _ in Chinese.59.What kind of invention can float in the passage?A.Morpher.B.Little Printer.C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.60.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the
24、movie Back to the Future.B.You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C.Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D.Morpher can be folded almost completely flat,making it easier to carry.(B)Looking back at 2016.there were many moments that we were prou
25、d of and excited about.Hereare some important and moving moments from 2016.61.Chinese Women s Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Ri0 2016 0lympic Cames.Thisisthe third time that they have won the gold medal in the history of volleyball at the Olympics.62.Hangzhou,the host of the G20 Summit welcom
26、ed leaders from G20 members and guest countriesas well as heads of relevant(相关的)international organizations.The discussions and wonderfulshow drew the whole worlds attention.63.On April 12,2016,Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Records-the most populardictionary and the best-selling book.By J
27、uly 2015,it had sold 567 million copies around theworld.The book is also a good tool for foreigners who want to learn Chinese language and culture.64.He Jiang was born in a small village in China.He became the first Chinese student to givea speech at Harvards commencement(典礼).Its the highest honor g
28、iven by the university.65.On June 20,2016,a new Chinese supercompuler.Sunway TaihuLight,took the top spot of thenew list of the 500 most powerful supercomputers in the world.China had come further than anyother country in the history of supercomputer.根据上面每段的陈述,从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。(10 分)(C)Have we ever tho
29、ught what we read for.information or skills?How do we feel when we read,excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them.Is that enough?I think readingis more than pronouncing or thinking about words.Recently The Reader,a very popular TV program,is staged in the form of reading.Its a
30、national reading program.Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a producer.The Reader hopesto tell us what the world is and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading.The showhas invited someinfluential(有影响力的)guestswhohaverichexperiencesandtouchingstories,like Ni Ping,Wang Yuan from TFboys and
31、 Yao Chen.“Reading touches peoples hearts”is the slogan(口号)of The Reader.What it wants topresent isnt reading skills but real feelings.They are what touches the audience(观众)most.I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit.So The Reader hasbecome a turning point in my c
32、areer in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge.said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture.It also tells us ifwe keep our mind on what we are reading,well know what reading really is and well becomebetterreaders.66.Dong Qing works as not on
33、ly a hostess but also a producer in The Reader.67.The slogan of The Reader is Listening touches peoples hearts.68.What The Reader wants to present is only reading skills.69.The program has brought Dong Qing quile a huge challenge.70.The Reader is very important to the audience and Chinese culture.(D
34、)In the early days of the American West,life was difficult.People lived on farms away fromother families._ 71_ Then they saw their friends and neighbors there.On their farms everyonehad lots of work to do.There were some big jobs,and one of them was to build a house.What did families do to build hou
35、ses?They asked for help._72_Women cooked togetherwhen men worked on the building.For children,it was like a holiday.There were many childrenwhom they could play with.They enjoyed this form very much.Together these people built a house.At some other time the family with the new house would help their
36、 neighbors,too.They helpedeach other for the good of everyone.A work group is really cooperative.To cooperate means to work together.A big job canbe easy because of cooperation.Many people can work together._73_It will become a smalljob for many workers.A.Xinhua DictionaryB.The G20 SummitC.He Jiang,
37、an excellent studentD.Sunway TaihuLightE.Chinese Womens Volleyball TeamToday,there isnt much cooperation.People dont work together very often._74_Howcan they ask them for help?Now,we help others only when they have emergencies(紧急情况)or accidents.We call thepolice for help,we talk to our neighbors,and
38、 then we become true neighbors and friends.Why not always cooperate?Why not work with other people?Youd better not wai t foremergencies or accidents._75_x k b 1.c o m根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5 分)(E)Maybeyou pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night.However,are you
39、feeling tired andsleepy throughout the day?Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?Haveyou nodded off while driving?If you can answer Yesto any of these,it shows you couldnot have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hourssleep.As for teens,they needev
40、en more.If you arent getting enough sleep,you should:AvoidAvoid caffeinecaffeine(咖啡因咖啡因)You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee,tea and soda for at least 10hours before you go to bed.AvoidAvoid eatingeating bigbig mealsmeals beforebefore sleepingsleepingEating a big meal can make
41、 you feel sleepy,and it can make you feel uncomfortable and preventyou from sleeping well.BuildBuild a a healthyhealthy sleepsleep environmentenvironmentWith the light on,can you have a good sleep?Of course not,and youd better youre yourbedroom dark and cool.AvoidAvoid usingusing electronicselectron
42、ics beforebefore bedbedThe light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep.Try reading or listening toquiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.根据短文内容填空,每空不超过 3 个词。(5 分)Get enough sleepTheresultsoflacking(缺乏)sleep It makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day.Its easy t
43、o keep your eyes _76_as you study.You may nod off while driving.Thetimeofsleeping Most adults need seven to nine hours sleep while teens need_77_.A.So some people dont know their neighbors.B.They went into town once a week or once a month.C.If you always work with others,it can be fun,and life can b
44、ecome easier,too.D.They asked their friends and neighbors,and invited them to a work groupfor a few days.E.Then the job will not be difficult.Theadviceofsleeping Youd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks_78_coffee,tea and soda.Stop _79_ before sleeping,and you can feel comfortable.Keep your bedr
45、oom dark and cool.Try reading or listening to quiet music_80_using electronicsbefore bed.(F)One day,a baby snail(蜗牛)found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time.He was confused(困惑的),so he went up to his mother and asked,Why was I born with a shellthat grew so hard and heavy?His mothe
46、r said.Because we dont have bones to hold us up.We can only move slowly,so we need a shell to protect us.The baby snail asked again,The caterpillar(毛毛虫)has no bones,either,and she cantmove quickly.Why can she live without a shell?The mother snail answered,Thats becausea caterpillar will become a but
47、terfly(蝴蝶).She can fly high into the sky.The sky can protecther.The baby snail had one more question,But the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us.He has nobones and he wont turn into a butterfly.Why doesnt he carry a hard and heavy shell?Hismother said.He can dig a hole and hide in the ground,and then the ear
48、th can protect him.The baby snail then cried,We are so poor!We have no protection from the sky or fromthe ground!His mother smiled at him,Thats why we have a shell.My dear,imagine thatif we dont have the shells,what will happen to us?Hot sun will dry out our bodies and wellhave nowhere to sleep.What
49、s worse,well die in the heavy rain.How terrible it is!Wedont depend on the sky or the ground for protection.We should depend on ourselves.”据根短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)81.Whom did the baby snail ask for help,his mother or father?82.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?83.Where can
50、an earthworm hide?84.How many questions did the baby snail ask?85.Who should the snails depend on according to the story?五、书面表达(共 20 分)(A)学校上周六开展了以“爱在心中”为主题的志愿者活动,张伟同学以此为内容写了一篇日记。请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整。(每空词数不限)(5 分)(B)假如你是李华,是一名初三学生,2017 年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友 Jim 想请你介绍一下在初中三年里,_ 86_,June 24thSunnyToday it was