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1、2022年秋季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Edinburgh is the worlds festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August, which attracts hundreds of thousands of people. Here are some o
2、f the events:The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatres around the city.The Edinburgh F
3、estival FringeThis is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking place across the city. More than 20,000 artists take part in it, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can watch all kinds of performers and shows.The Edinburgh International Book FestivalThe largest bo
4、ok festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens, in the center of Edinburgh. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories here.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues FestivalOne of the highlights of th
5、is musical event is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all. Artists perform street theatre dance and circus shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing.21. Which is the largest arts festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.B. The Edinburgh International Fest
6、ival.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.22. What can visitors do at The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival?A. Try on amazing costumes.B. Join a singing competition.C. Take part in a street carnival.D. Get pictures from famous painters.23. Where is th
7、e passage most probably taken from?A. A. A novel.B. A guidebook.C. A newspaper.D. An announcement.was actually cheating, they totally 45 that she did.Im pretty socially awkward so I never really talked to her. She was leaving school this year and I was truly46 about how she was so good during exams
8、and how she didnt let others remarks（言论）affect her. So I47 decided to find out what was up. She told me that her friend was severely（严重土也）socially anxious and shed fallen behind in studies because she couldnt dare to ask doubts in class or ask for 48 from others. Sothey had this system where during
9、lectures her friend would 49 any questions she had, and then the girlwould50them for her. With her help, her friend made51, though this girl sufferedprejudice（偏见）for being stupid when she was actually really smart.It was such a52story that it really changed the way I53people. I wouldnt be quick toju
10、mp to conclusions. It also taught me a54: standing beside our friends when they55usisnt always an easy choice. But when you care about them, its the only choice.41. A. agree42. A. noise43. A. cheating44. A. active45. A. heard46. A. curious47. A. extremely48. A. leave49. A. give up50. A. explain51. A
11、. mistakes52. A. annoying53. A. judged54. A. way55. A. change【答案】41. B 42. DB. considerC. rememberD. doubtB. sighC. cryD. laughterB. pretendingC. playingD. studyingB. intelligentC. hard-workingD. easy-goingB. expectedC. believedD. agreedB. worriedC. crazyD. excitedB. finallyC. naturallyD. obviouslyB
12、. adviceC. helpD. permissionB. debate aboutC. turn downD. write downB. repeatC. askD. solveB.senseC. progressD. friendsB. interestingC. surprisingD. touchingB. describedC. taughtD. introducedB. lessonC. strategyD. resultB. needC. refuseD. encourage43. A 44. B45. C 46. A 47. B48. C 49. D50. C 51.C 52
13、. D 53. A54. B 55. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了班级里的一位学生总是在课堂上问愚蠢的问题，最后作者明白实际上她在课堂上问的问题都是为了帮助一位因严重社交焦虑而不敢在课堂上提问的朋友。文章旨在引导学 生关爱身边的人，不随意评判他人，培养真善美的价值观。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会在课堂上问一大堆问题，我认为这些问题是“愚蠢的”和“愚蠢的”，有 时她的问题会引起一阵哄堂大笑，但她永远不会停止问。A. agree同意；B. consider考虑；C. remember记得； D. doubt怀疑。根据空前句的UI always considered
14、her to be really foolish v可知，作者经常认为她很愚蠢， 设空处是前句中considered的同词复现。故选B项。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她会在课堂上问一大堆问题，我认为这些问题是“愚蠢的”和“愚蠢的”，有 时她的问题会引起一阵哄堂大笑，但她永远不会停止问。A. noise噪声；B. sigh叹气；C. cry哭喊；D. laughter 笑声。由前文“to be “stupid” and “silly”可知，那个女孩总是问很多的愚蠢且荒唐的问题，故而会引起一 阵哄堂大笑，laughter（笑声）符合语境。故选D项。43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些
15、学生说她在作弊，因为她在课堂上不太聪明。A. cheating欺骗；B. pretending 假装；C. playing 玩；D. studying 学习。根据下文中的 “ Although nobody could prove that she was actually cheating v 可知，没有人可以证实她的确是在作弊。由此可推知，此处表示有同学说她是在作弊，cheating同词复 现。故选A项。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些学生说她在作弊，因为她在课堂上不太聪明。active积极的；B. intelligent 聪明的；C. hard-working 努力的；D.
16、easy-going 随和的。根据前文 usometimes her question caused a storm of 2 but sheM never stop asking.可知，那个女孩在课堂上问的都是些愚蠢的问题。由此可推知，她在课堂中看起来应该不是很聪明的（intelligent）。故选B项。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然没人能证明她真的在作弊，但他们完全相信她是在作弊。A. heard听；B.expected 期彳寺；C. believed 相信；D. agreed 同意。根据上文 Although nobody could prove that she was a
17、ctually cheating可知，此处表示尽管没人可以证明她在考试中作弊，但是每个人都完全相信（believed）她作弊。 故选C项。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她今年就要毕业了，我真的很好奇她为什么在考试中表现得那么好，她是如何不让别人的评论影响她的。A. curious好奇的；B. worried担心的；C.crazy疯狂的；D.excited兴奋的。由 前文 “However, the fact was that shed almost always top the class examinations and everyone was confused.,可 知，这位学
18、生经常在课堂上问一些愚蠢的问题，但每次考试都在班里名列前茅，作者对此感到好奇（curious）。故选A项。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以我最终决定搞清楚是怎么回事。A. extremely极度地;B. finally最终;C.naturally 自然地；D. obviously 明显地。根据上文 “However, the fact was that shed almost always top the class examinations and everyone was confused.可知，我对女孩为何总问愚蠢问题却能考得很好充满好奇，因此最 终（finally）决定找到原
19、因。故选B项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我，她的朋友有严重的社交焦虑，她在学习上落后了，因为她不敢在课 堂上提出疑问，也不敢向别人寻求帮助。A. leave离开；B. advice建议；C.help帮助；D. permission允许。 根据前文“because she couldnt dare to ask doubts in class or ask for”可知，女孩的朋友在课堂上不敢提问， 也不敢向他人寻求帮助（help）。故选C项。【49题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以他们有这样一个系统，在上课的时候，她的朋友会写下她的任何问题，然 后女孩会帮她问。A. giv
20、e up放弃；B. debate about辩论；C.turn down拒绝；后writedown写下。由上文“She told me that her friend was severely（严重地）socially anxious v可知，女孩的朋友社交焦虑程度很严重，不敢在 课堂上提问，由此可推知，她会把课堂上遇到的问题写下来（writedown）,然后这个女孩再帮她去问。故 选D项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他们有这样一个系统，在上课的时候，她的朋友会写下她的任何问题，然 后女孩会帮她问。A. explain解释；B.repeat重复;C.ask问；D.solve解决。
21、根据下文“With her help”可知, 此处指女孩替她的朋友问问题。本空是对上文多次出现的“ask”的同义词复现。故选C项。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她的帮助下，她的朋友取得了进步，尽管这个女孩遭受了愚蠢的偏见，但她 实际上很聪明。A. mistakes错误；B. sense感觉；C. progress进步；D. friends朋友。根据前文“With her help” 可知，在女孩的帮助下，她的朋友在学业上取得了进步（progress）。故选C项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个如此感人的故事，它真的改变了我评判别人的方式。A. annoying恼 人的
22、；B. interesting有趣的；C surprising令人惊讶的；D. touching感人的。由上文可知，女孩帮助她有严重 社交焦虑的朋友在课堂上提问，并帮她取得了进步，而这个女孩却因为问愚蠢的问题而遭受偏见。由此可 推知，这是一个令人感动的（Touching）故事。故选D项。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一个如此感人的故事，它真的改变了我评判别人的方式。A.judged评判； B. described 描述；C. taught 教；D. introduced 介绍。根据文章首句 al had this girl in my class and I always cons
23、idered her to be really foolish.,可知，作者刚开始认为那个女孩很傻，后文解释了女孩经常问一些愚蠢的 问题的原因。由此可推知，作者经过这件事后改变了自己对他人的评判（judge）方式。故选A项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也给了我一个教训：在朋友需要我们的时候站在他们身边并不总是一个容易 的选择。A. way 方式;B.lesson 教训；C. strategy 策略；D. result 结果。根据下文 “standing beside our friends when they 15 us isnt always an easy choice. Bu
24、t when you care about them, its the only choice.v可 以推知, 作者从这件事中也得到了一个经验教训，懂得一个道理：朋友有需要时我们站在他们身边给予支持是难能 可贵的。teach sb. a lesson为固定搭配，表示“给某人一个经验教训”，符合语境。故选B项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这也给了我一个教训：在朋友需要我们的时候站在他们身边并不总是一个容易 的选择。A. change 改变；B. need 需要；C. refuse 拒绝；D. encourage 鼓励。由上文 astanding beside our friends w
25、hen they可知，作者从这个经历中感悟出来的道理：朋友需要（need）我们的时候在他们身边给予支持 并不总是一件容易的事情。故选B项。第II卷（共55分）第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满与 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its four great new 56 （invent）“一high-speed rail, mobile payment, shared bicycles, and online sh
26、opping.Chinas new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, 57 can travel at a speed of 350 km/h, is now one of the 58 （fast） trains in the world. Besides high-speed rail, China 59 （improve） peoples lives in many other innovative（仓U新的）ways over the last ten years.Bike sharing, for example, is not
27、 new itself. But China has made it much more 60 （convenience） and popular both in China and overseas.And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 61 （buy） and eat whatever you want62 （simple） with a tap on your phone. You could easily pay with your smart phone by 63 （scan） the sellers
28、QR code （二维码）.Cashless payment has grown into 64 popular choice for Chinese people-even a pancake seller is using mobile payment.Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing （吸弓I） to youths from 20 countries taking part 65 the Belt and Road （一带一路）Initiative （倡议），and they wish their c
29、ountries would emulate （效仿）China in terms of technological achievements.【答案】56. inventions57. which 58. fastest59. has improved60. convenient61. to buy 62. simply63. scanning 64. a 65. in2022年秋季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEdi
30、nburgh is the worlds festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year. Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August, which attracts hundreds of thousands of people. Here are some of the events:The Edinburgh International FestivalThis is the original Edinburgh festival, w
31、hich began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatres around the city.The Edinburgh Festival FringeThis is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking
32、 place across the city. More than 20,000 artists take part in it, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can watch all kinds of performers and shows.The Edinburgh International Book FestivalThe largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Garde
33、ns, in the center of Edinburgh. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories here.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues FestivalOne of the highlights of this musical event is the street carnival （嘉年华），which is free to all. Artists perform street
34、theatre dance and circus shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing.21. Which is the largest arts festival in the world?A. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.B. The Edinburgh International Festival.C. The Edinburgh International Book Festival.D. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.
35、22. What can visitors do at The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival?A. Try on amazing costumes.B. Join a singing competition.C. Take part in a street carnival.D. Get pictures from famous painters.23. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A. A novel.B. A guidebook.C. A newspaper.D. An announ
36、cement.BMy father was attached to gardening by birth. One of my earliest memories is following Dad barefoot around in the garden with both hands blackened from digging （挖）in the soil. The garden is a wonderland full of possibilities.As Dad grew older, he still loved gardening. Even when he was diagn
37、osed with cancer, he still planted all sorts of plants. Sometimes, I would come over to visit, and we would walk together in the garden. But then something changed. Like the weeds that took over his garden, the cancer grew rapidly in Dad. I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself
38、in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to look after the garden.Though I had heard the words of the doctor, what really made me believe that Dad was dying was the state of his garden. That year, he only planted tomatoes. Too tired to weed them, he just tied them with stro
39、ng strings 件电子）to the fence and let them be. It made me sad to see them ignored, so I would come over and water them once in a while, and remove the weeds. I still remember the day I picked the last tomato from the vine （藤）, That day was one of the saddest I had ever experienced in my life.Three yea
40、rs ago, I decided to plant my own garden. I decided I would start out with a few tomatoes. That morning when I moved to the garden, something caught the corner of my eyes and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, standing barefoot in the soil, happily playing in the soil.24. Why did t
41、he author like his father garden when he was a child?A. It was a field that produced much food.B. It was a wonderful place with unexpected surprise.C. It was a place where he got educated.D. It was a piece of land covered with black soil.25. What did the authors father care about most in his last da
42、ys?A. His son.B. His illness.C. His garden.D. His grandson.26. What made the author accept the fact that his father would die soon?A. That the garden wasnt taken good care of by his father.B. His communication with his father.C. The condition of his father.D. The words of the doctor.27. Why did the
43、author smile when he moved to his own garden one day?A. He remembered his father.B. He thought of the food he would get.C. His son showed interest in the garden.D. He could look after his own garden.CFreshman year of high school is a big transition （过渡）for any student.Luckily, youre not the only per
44、son going through this, and plenty of others have made the transition before you too.One of the ways in which high school is different from middle school or junior high the most is the higher expectations. Youll find that you,re expected to keep closer track of your own schedule and responsibilities
45、 with fewer people checking up on you. At the same time, your classes are likely to become more challenging, and you might be participating in new school activities as well.Some students find it hard to keep up with everything at first, which is totally normal. One way to prepare in advance for thes
46、e higher expectations is to make sure that you have organized schedules in place before you start high school.Another important skill for meeting these higher expectations is building a strong support network. No matter how strong a student you are, at some point you will need some help. Keeping hea
47、lthy relationships with your friends and teachers is a great way to make sure that you have people who are willing to help when you need them.Try to get to know at least some of your teachers beyond your classroom communication. Be an active learner during class and stay after class to ask questions
48、. Take advantage of email or class messaging systems. The better your teachers know you, the better prepared they511 be to help when you need them.Its important for you to keep in mind as you start high school that no one is perfect. Transitions are hard for everyone, and starting high school is a big transition. These challenges provide a great chance to reinvent yourself. 28. In the authors view, t