湖北省部分高中联考协作体2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含解析).docx

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1、2023年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;用0.5毫米黑色签字笔回答非选择题,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共95分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题

2、1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18 C. 9. 15. 答案是 C。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman have?A. A sandwich.B. Fried riceC. Pizza.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How much will the woman pay?A. $38.B. $19

3、.C. $36.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why does the woman refuse the mans invitation?A. She doesnt like to go on a tour with him.B. She has to prepare for her Saturdays report.C. She has to give a report on Friday evening.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take some medicine.B. Eat

4、 less.C. Do exercise.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why was the woman late for school today?A. She failed to get on the bus.B. She was stuck in traffic.C. She got up late.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较

5、长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Whats wrong with the woman?A. Her arms hurt.B. Her back hurts.C. Her neck hurts.7 What can we learn about the woman?A. She will take the mans advice.B. She is tired of doing computer work.C. She seldom takes breaks at work.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What fo

6、od does the man want first?A. Italian food.B. Mexican food.C. American food.9. Where is the Cafe Rossi?A. Across from Mabels cafe.B. Next to the River House Restaurant.C. Beside Pyramids.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. Where is the man doing a project about the environment?A. At a library.B.

7、At schoolC. At a lab.11. Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To get information about a project.B. To know about her job.C. To do research on greenhouse effect.12. What will the man do next?A. Solve the womans problem.B. Move some books.C. Do some reading.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Wh

8、ich bike does the woman like?A. The green one.B. The black one.C. The brown one.14. What does the man think of the black bike?A. Expensive.B. Beautiful.C. Fashionable.15. Where are the speakers?A. In Australia.B. In Holland.C. In America16 What will the speakers do before they go to another shopping

9、 center?A. Asking the shop owner for help.B. Having something to drink.C. Looking for stores in the United States.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. When will the listeners have their first classes?A. Next Wednesday.B. Today.C. Next Friday.18. How much should one pay a year to become a member of t

10、he sports center?A. $12.B. $69.C. $7.19. What may the listeners do at 2 p. m. on weekdays?A. Meet their teachers.B. Take a course.C. Go to a cafe.20. What should the listeners do to know more about the college?A. Get help from Mrs. Brown.B. Ask the speaker.C. Speak to their teachers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分

11、50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHubei Art FestivalHuibanHuiban refers to Hui Opera troupe (徽剧剧团). The best known Huiban in history are four Anhui Opera troupes in the Qing Dynasty. During the Emperor Qian Longs time, they came to Beijing to perform and the Hui Opera t

12、hey brought to Beijing was later developed into Beijing Opera. The Hui Opera to be presented in Wuhan shows the particular period. It revolves around the leading Hui Opera master Xiao Jiaotian and how the four groups, under Xiaos leadership, went through the revolution and earned a reputation throug

13、hout the country. Time: 7:30 p. m. Oct. 7Venue: Wuhan TheaterTickets: 30, 50, 80Thunderstorm & Thunderstorm IIWritten by the playwright Cao Yu, Thunderstorm is well-known as the cornerstone (基石) of Chinese realistic drama, The play has been performed for decades. As 2020 marked the 110th anniversary

14、 of the birth of Cao Yu, Thunderstorm II by Caos daughter Wan Fang came out. The work, along with the original Thunderstorm will be presented in Wuhan in a production directed by French director Eric Lacascade. The two dramas constitute a dialogue between father and daughter across time and space. T

15、ogether, they are expected to deliver a unique life experience for audiences. Time: 2:30 p. m. Oct. 16 17 (Thunderstorm) 7:30 p. m. Oct. 16 17 (Thunderstorm )Venue: Qintai Grand Theater (琴台大剧院)Tickets: 100, 180, 280, 380, 480, 680, 880 (per show)TangoZ Middleman National TourTangoZ, a pen name for Z

16、hong Qi, is a rising rapper from Hangzhou. He competed in the show “Rap for Youth”. Middleman mirrors his reflections over the past year after the show. In the tour, TangoZ will also invite some of his musician friends to share their creative ideas. Time: 8:30 p. m. Oct. 4Venue: IN TIME LIVETickets:

17、 20021. If you are interested in the Hui Opera, when will you go to the theater?A. 8:30 p. m. Oct. 4.B. 7:30 p. m. Oct. 7.C. 2:30 p. m. Oct. 16.D. 7:30 p. m. Oct. 17.22. Which statement is true according to the passage?A The best known Huiban in history dates back to the Ming Dynasty.B. You can enjo

18、y the Chinese realistic drama Thunderstorm in Wuhan Theater.C. Thunderstorm II was written by Caos daughter Wan Fang.D. TangoZ is a rising playwright from Hangzhou.23. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A novel.BLi Shizhen (1518 1593) was

19、a famous medical scholar who enjoys sort of the same fame as Leonardo da Vinci in painting. Both his father and grandfather were doctors, and he grew up helping his father in his practice. His father had wanted his son to enter the government by passing the Imperial Examinations, but failed after a

20、few attempts. However, when he was 27, he cured a prince and was invited to be a doctor in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute in Beijing. During the years he spent there, he had access to rare and old medical texts. He also saw that the available m

21、edical texts were not exact and different from each other and that the medical knowledge of his time was not well defined. He wanted to produce correct information in an organized system. He is mainly known for devoting most of his life to medical articles and for publishing a very long encyclopedia

22、 of natural medicine called the Compendium of Materia Medica (本草纲目). This long text is the product of decades of studying rare books and medical texts. He added his own understanding coming from his own medical practice and his familys medical tradition. To research for his book, he travelled around

23、 and gained first-hand experience with many herbs and folk cures, and he searched for information from hundreds of books. He wanted his book printed by the court, but they didnt publish it. After he died, a poor quality printing was carried out by a private printer. Finally, an edition with good dra

24、wings was published just before the Manchu arrived in 1644. The Compendium of Materia Medica is considered the greatest scientific achievement of the Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen stands out as a very hard-working scholar who tried to help people by writing the best medical book.24. Why does the author m

25、ention Leonardo da Vinci?A. To show their importance in painting.B. To show that Li Shizhen was more famous than Leonardo da Vinci.C. To show that both of them were famous in their own fields.D. To show that Li Shizhen was a better medical scholar.25. When did Li Shizhen become an official at the Im

26、perial Medical Institute in Beijing?A. From the 1520s to the 1530s.B. From the 1540s to the 1550s.C From the 1560s to the 1570s.D. From the 1580s to the 1590s.26. What do we know according to the passage?A. Li Shizhen found those rare and old medical texts were all correct.B. Li Shizhens contributio

27、ns to medicine were just from his own practice.C. Li Shizhens Compendium of Materia Medica is the greatest musical work.D. Li Shizhens father wanted him to become an official through examinations.27. From the passage, we can infer that Li Shizhen was a(n) _ person.A. devotedB. generousC. selfishD. t

28、raditionalCIt is common for most Chinese to carry their smartphones with them when they go out. But the more powerful they become, the less their batteries can last. Charging has become a problem outside home. Can shared power bank (共享充电宝) help people out?Anker, a brand of sharable chargers, offers

29、six to twelve portable power banks at some restaurants, hotels and shopping malls. Once mobile phones have to be charged, users only need to make a deposit (押金) of 100 yuan to use it. If their Alipay-based Sesame Credit score (芝麻信用积分) is over 600, they can also use it without a deposit. It is free f

30、or the first hour and will cost l yuan per hour after that. Users must return their power banks to machines of the same brand to get their deposits back. According to the latest report by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, there were 1. 35 billion mobile phone users in Chi

31、na by the end of April of 2021. Most businesses in China are conducted through online payment platforms such as WeChat and Alipay. Travel routes and information are mostly checked through online maps. Families and friends are linked by online social networks. In short, Chinese need their mobile phon

32、es to function, especially during the period when they arent at home. But there exist some problems: using shared power bank isnt a rigid demand for all phone users; mobile power banks have been getting lighter and smaller and phone batteries are getting better; there are still technical defects suc

33、h as potential security problems and privacy issues. So far, the business of shared power bank is still at its beginning stage, but there is no denying that the sharing economy is spreading to make life easier for Chinese.28. What can we learn about sharable chargers in Paragraph 2?A. Users must ret

34、urn the power banks where they get them.B. Anker offers six to twelve portable power banks in some public places.C. A portable power bank is usually charged 10 yuan hourly.D. Phone users must make a deposit of 100 yuan before using a portable power.29. Why does the author present the data of the lat

35、est report?A. To show the number of mobile phone users in China.B. To prove online payment platforms are widely used in business.C. To show mobile phones are very important for Chinese in their daily life.D. To describe how online social networks are used among families and friends.30. What does the

36、 underlined word “rigid” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Important.B. Major.C. Strong.D. Necessary31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Shared power bank makes charging easier for phone users.B. Mobile phone users are facing charging problems.C. Shared power bank meets challenges.D. Sharing economy is

37、spreading in China.DOn Wednesday, a search team called Endurance22 announced that it had located the wreck (沉船) Endurance. The Endurance was found 1. 87 miles below the oceans surface, about four miles south of its last known location. Over a hundred years after it sank near Antarctica, the ship has

38、 been found. The ship sank after it got trapped in the ice in the Weddell Sea in 1915. The discovered ship is still in excellent shape. The name can be clearly read on the back of the ship. Its wheel looks ready to be turned. Even though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old it has surv

39、ived with little damage. Scientists say that the small organisms (微生物) that normally break down wooden objects underwater dont live in cold water around Antarctica. The Endurance22 is led by the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust. The team ran the project from an ice-breaking ship which was able to h

40、andle the difficult conditions of the Weddell Sea. To locate the Endurance, the team used two underwater robots called Sabertooths. For the last two weeks, the Sabertooths robots have been scanning the seafloor in a 150-square mile area around the Endurances last known location. The Sabertooths were

41、 especially useful, since they could travel under the ice and go where the ship could not. The robots were looking for anything sticking up above the seafloor. Last Saturday, the ship was found. After the ship was located, the Sabertooths used high-quality cameras and scanners to record the Enduranc

42、e in detail. The Endurance is expected to remain untouched. Antarcticas waters are protected by an international agreement, which means the ship cant be disturbed. The Endurance22 team plans to create a digital 3D model of the wreck site, using a careful scan they made. This will allow scientists to

43、 study the ship in detail without disturbing it.32. What helped to keep the Endurance in good shape?A. Special wood.B. Sea sand.C. Fine weather.D. Cold water.33. How did the robots locate the Endurance?A. By searching the seafloor.B. By breaking ice for researchers.C. By picking up signals from the

44、ship.D. By diving undersea with scientists.34. What plays the most important role in finding the Endurance?A. Patience.B. Weather.C. Technology.D. Luck.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Study the Endurance.B. Explore the Weddell Sea.C. Locate the Endurance.D. Scan the seafloor.第二节(共5小题;每

45、小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Does your dog love to bury himself under your covers to sleep? Many dogs do. It is fun to think about why they might do this seemingly very human thing. _36_Animals depend on resources. _37_ Your bed is a den (窝) to your dog. Since the bed is a

46、 place where he often goes, it is part of his life. Being there makes him feel safe and happy. When your dog is under the sheets, he feels surrounded. Feeling firm pressure can calm down anxious dogs. Some kinds of dogs even like to dig holes to relax. The pressure of the sheets probably makes his b

47、rain produce happy chemicals that give him a sense of safety and maybe even fun. _38_ This feeling is what he likes. He knows he is safe when you are there. You are a faithful friend and family member. You have marked the area as a safe zone. You spend a lot of time there. _39_ Being near you when y

48、ou sleep is very natural to your dog. Dogs know that their choice of sleeping places is of great importance. _40_ And the sheets give them a sense of security. Most of all, your dogs want to be under the sheets because that is where you are and the safest place is always with your family.A. Actually, they are not afraid of danger.B. Resources are things like food, water, and shelte

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