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1、20162016 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案及答案一、选择题一、选择题l.Boys and girls,keep calm and be confident.I am sure all of you are _excellent students.A.anB.aC./2.Dont stay inside _such a sunny morning.Lets go out to enjoy the gentlewind and the sweet flowers.A.onB.inC.from3.The temperature is 30C today.I
2、prefer staying in to going out.It will be _ tomorrow.The temperature will reach 35C.A.colder.B.hotterC.hottest4.As middle school students,we should _ to protecting our school environment.A.make a contributionB.make a decisionC.make progress5.Which of the two T-shirtwould you like lo choose?Both.Then
3、 I can give one lo my brother and leave _ lo myself.A.anotherB.the otherC.other6.Xi Jinping,our _ president,paid a visit to Harbin last month,Howencouraging!A.63 years oldB.63 years oldC.63-year-old7.Hi.Jack!Could you come to our English party?Sorry,I_.I have to look after my little sister at home.A
4、.mustB.couldC.cant8.I am going to Australia nextweek.The radio says there is going lo he _ in Australia.Dont forget to takeyour warm clothes.A.snowB.snowyC.knowing9.I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.Good idea!Makea plan first,_ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A.butR.andC.h
5、owever10.Shakespeare(莎士比亚）is a great writer _ is considered as a genius(天才）I think so.Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC_ whir 1*11,Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?Certainly.In the principals office.They _ happily at that lime.A.are talkingB.have talke
6、dC.were talkingl2.Your hearing will be badly hurt _ you always listen to music by earphone(耳机）A.whetherB.whereC.if13.Look at the man in blue!Do you know _?Oh,he is a policeman.A.what does heB.what he doesC.how he does14 What are you going to do this Saturday?I am going to the old peoples home to cel
7、ebrate Mrs.Greens_ birthday.A.ninty-ninthB.ninety-ninthC.ninety-nineth15.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November.On that day,familiesand friends often get together to have a big dinner,giving their thanks to God forwhat they have got.It is a traditional_ festival.A.AmericanR.ChineseC.
8、Japanese16.Nowadays,we dont have enough resources to use.So its everyones duly to savethem for the future.To save resources,we should_.throw away a pencil without completely using itcollect waste things for recyclinggo to school by kike instead of by carturn off the tap while brushing our teethkeep
9、the lights on day and nighta.b.c.17.A survey(调查)about the activity Helping the Homeless Children was made in Lucyand Lilys class.They and their 48 classmates took an active part in this activity.According to the form below,_ students gave away school things.A.24B.15C.2518.Which of the following word
10、s has the same sound as the underlined letters ofthe wordA.thoughB.thirdC.throat19.In the following words,which underlined letter has a different sound from theothers?A.drumB.husbandC.pull20.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A.Again.B.Speaker.C.Window.二、完形填空二、完形填空
11、Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny.In fact,theres no singlething that is not worth doing or you are not able to do.So living a happy life witha light heart is the mostimportant.A good mood decides your quality of life.Then21can you live a happy life?Make each day meaningful(有意义的)b
12、y helping someone or just making someonesmile.The feeling which makes you want to help others22at the bottom of yourheart.Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart.Helping others is helpingyourself.By helping others,you23 more.Seeing their satisfied smile will makeyou feel24of what you have d
13、one.Face difficulties bravely in your life.25may meet with difficulties.Noone can avoid them.The difficulties can teach you a lot.They are your treasure.They will help you to be closer to26.Focus on the good experiences you27in the past few years.Be grateful tolife.Dont think too much about the nega
14、tive things.They 28bad weather.Badweather will pass sooner or later,so will the negative things.You may find manydead ends in your life.but you will29_ find your way out of them.Everything willget better al last.Never worry about the things you cant change,Worrying isnt useful.Worryingran30change th
15、e situation30solve any problem.Perhaps,not every dream willbe realized;not every effort(努力)will he completed.Never mind,and take it easy.Come on,everybody!Lets live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy thebeautiful sunshine every day.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()2l.A.whatB.howC.why()22.A.MayB.stayingC.slays(
16、)23.A.arc givingB.will giveC.will he given()24.A.proudB.afraidC.tired()25.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody()26.A.failureB.successC.trouble()27.A.have hadB.haveC.has()28.A.are different fromB.are fond ofC.are similar lo()29.A.alwaysB.seldomC.never()30.A.not only;but alsoB.neither;norC.either;or三、三、(A)Ms
17、.Smith lived in a small village.She was born with a silver spoon.When herparents died,they left her a lot of money.After that,she lived on her own.Unfortunately,she became blind after a serious illness.She went to see lots offamous doctors,hut nobody was able to cure her eyes.She felt very sad.One d
18、ay.a man named Tom came to the villagewhere Ms.Smith lived.He heardabout her illness and came to her house.He told Ms.Smith that he had much experience.He was sure to cure her eyes.But she must pay him a large amount of money.Ms.Smithagreed.“But you cant get a penny if you fail,said the lady.During
19、the treatment,Tom found Ms.Smith was very rich.There were plenty ofgood thing in her house.He stole many valuable things from the house.Several weekslater,Tom cured Ms.Smith.The lady could really see with her eyes.When Tom askedfor moneys.Ms.Smith refused.She said.*You havent cured my eyes.Before I
20、wasblind,I could all the things in my room._”Hearing that,Tom stood there and couldnt say a word.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.The underlined sentence She was born with a silver spoon.”most probablymeans.A.she had poor parentsB.she was born in a rich familyC.she had meals with a very expensive spoon32.Tom came to
21、 visit Ms.Smith for the first time because he_A.wanted to steal her moneyB.wanted to help her for freeC.wanted to cure her illness in order to make money33.After Ms.Smith was cured,_.A.Tom paid her a lot of moneyB.she refused to pay Tom any moneyC.she paid Tom lots of money at once34.Which of the fo
22、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?A.Ms.Smith was horn blind.B.Many valuable things were stolen from Tom 8 house.C.It took Tom several weeks to cure Ms.Smith.35._ n can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.What a colorful world!B.But now I cant any of them.C.Thank you for curing my eyes.(B
23、)Replacing some things in your house at the right time can make you healthier.Some researches show us when and why the following things should hr replaced.Word Box:wool 羊毛 dry-clean 干洗bacteria 细菌根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案()36.According to the form above,_ of the four items is(are)mainlymade of wood.A.oneB.two
24、C.three()37.Your _needs replacing every three months because it may cause you tohave a toothache.A.toothbrushB.cutting boardC.blanket()38.According to the form above,blankets should be used_.A.for the shortest lime the fourB.for the longest time of the fourC.as long as chopsticks()39.You shouldclean
25、 _ with hoi waterA.chopsticks and blanketsB.cutting boards and chopsticksC.toothbrushes and culling boards()40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A.Your cutting board should be dry-cleaned hot water.B.Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria.C.Being worn ou
26、t is the reason for replacing your blanket.(c)Once upon a time,there lived a teacher In a small town.He often taught hisstudents in special ways.Once he Rent four of his students to go to a small farmto see apple trees in different seasons.The first student went in winter,the secondin spring.The thi
27、rd in summer.And the last in autumn.After the four students came back.the teacher called them together.Theypictured(描述)their feeling to the teacher.The first student said that there wereno leaves on the trees.It made him very disappointed.The second student said hiseyes were full of light green.It m
28、ade him feel hopeful.The third one disagreed.”What are you talking about?How pretty the trees were!The sweet smell of thebeautiful flowers spread(传播）here and there.”The last one shook his head.Heonly saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students none of them wer
29、e wrong.They each justsaw one season.He continued,“The trees are not the same in different seasons.You cant judge(判断)a tree by only one season.Don t let the regret of one seasondestroy the beauty of the rest.Everything has different sides in our life.Dont hurry to make a conclusion(结论)before seeing
30、the whole of it.根搌短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答題卡相应位置涂黑。正磽的涂 A,错误的涂B)()41.Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons.()42.The first student left for the small farm in winter.()43.The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples.()44.The teacher thought his four students were completely
31、 wrong.()45.The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one side.(D)Have you ever seen the movie.Big Hero 6?Baymax(大白)is a main character inthe movie.Hes a friendly big robot that looks After peoples health.If there isa robot like Baymax in our real life,people will get more bene
32、fits.The robot willbe especially helpful in caring for the old.The health of old people needs greatermonitoring and care;.Scientists in America are now working to make Baymax a really(实现)-Actually.they have already produced some health care robots.These robots provide brain videogames to improve peo
33、ples memory.The garner can help the old remember things forlonger.Besides,theseprovide special app(应用程序）to help the old manage theirhealth at home.The apps can checkthe old people heart rate(心率)and tell themto take their medicine on lime.The apps can also record their daily activities.Such collected
34、 information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness fasterand more correctly.But the health care robots are t as clever as Baymax yet.Nowadays，scientists are working on improving the health care robots.They Hopethe robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor.If they succeed.ba
35、tteries will not be needed.They also hope the robots communicate with humans inthe daily life so to make people happier and healthier.Scientists are trying to realize these dreams.Like Baymax,these health carerobots may save peoples lives in the future.We are looking forward to them.选择最佳答案。()46.The
36、underlined word monitoring*in the passage means“_”inChinese.A.监测B 娱乐C.危害()47.According to the passage,Baymax isA.a friendly small robot that looks after peoples healthB.as clever as the health care robots in real lifeC.a main character in the movieBig Hero 6()48.In the passage,the health care robots
37、that have been produced by scientists_.A.cant improve peoples memoryB.can communicate with humane in the daily lifeC.can help the old manage their health at home()49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Nowadays the health care robots ran product electricity by walking across th
38、efloor.B.Both the doctors and the old who use the health care robots can get help fromthem.C.The health earn robots can provide video games to check a persons heart rate.()50.What is the passage mainly about?A.Its mainly about the movieBig Hero 6.B.Its mainly about the health care robotsC.Its mainly
39、 about the importance of health.第 n 卷四、交际应用（本 B 共 15 分，每空 1 分 1(A)从 A-J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的A:Hi,Zhou Ning!Happy Childrens Day!B:Hi.Li Dan!51A:Whats your plan for today?B:52_ I am gelling ready for it now,but Im a little worried about it.A:Its a good chance to stay with kids53B:Yes.Ill co
40、mmunicate with some foreign kids after the ceremony.But I dont knowwhat to talk about.A:54In them,you can find out different kinds of topics,such as music,animals,ball games and soon.B:Good idea!Kids must be interested in these topics.55A:You can buy them in Xuefu Bookstore.B:56A:Yes,but you can go
41、there by subway.B：57A:Xuefu Road.B:58Thanks a lot.A:My pleasure.51._.52._53._54._55._56._ 57._58._(b)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一诵。A:Oh,Jim!Be careful!You almost fell down.Are you59.right?B:Dont worry.Im OK.A:Youd_60 _ not look at your phone while walking.B:OK,I wont.A:By the way,you61look very happy on the Wec
42、hat(微信)yesterday.B:Haha.you saw my pictures in the friend circle!A:Yeah.Im62to looking through it every day.I found your car was broken.What was wrong?B:There was63serious.Just a little traffic accident.A:I m sorry to hear that.Was anybody hurt?B:No one,because we wore the seat belts(安全带).A:Well don
43、e!We should know how to protect ourselves.B:I cant agree64you more.Safely rules an really worth learning.A:But you still need a rest.65good care of yourself.Bye.B:I really appreciate your care.Bye-bye.59._ 60._ 61._62._ 63._ 64._ 65._五、任务性阅读五、任务性阅读先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据題目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)Language
44、 is a gift belonging to humans.People learn their own language toexpress66_and understand others.Have you learn another language besidesChinese?Of course,English.Its67 spoken in the world.Successful languagelearners often watch English programs on TV and listen to English songs.68withothers in the E
45、nglish Corner also benefits them.Can you69their favorite wayof increasing the vocabulary?Let me tell you.Its to read at70three Englisharticles a week.If you want to learn English well,try these methods.(B)Sharing means using what we have with others.One small action of sharing maychange someones wor
46、ld.When we were children,we were too young to understand theture meaning of sharing.We thought only the rich were able to share.As lime goesby,we get to know every person is unique.We all have something special.We canshare not only our pocket money but also our personal feeling.For instance,we cansh
47、are our positive altitude with those who are negative or upset.Encourage themto keep going by describing a bright future for them.Let them know we are with themand that the world is still wonderful.Once we decide to share with others,we shouldtake action immediately.By doing this,we will gel more an
48、d more pleasure.(C)Milan米兰）is an old city with a long history.It was set up about 2,400 yearsago.Milan lies in the north of Italy.It is the second largest city in Italy.Anotherfamous city，Venice(威尼斯），is to the east of Milan.Milan is often covered ina thick blanket of fog.There are more than 1,300,00
49、0 people in Milan.And it isalso the biggest center.There are two international airports in the city,and manymain roads meet here,Milan is also one of the cultures centers in Italy.Leonardoda Vinci(达 芬奇worked in Milan from 1482 to 1499.The Last Supper,one of hismost famous paintings,was created in Mi
50、lan.It can still be found here.Today,Milanattracts more and more visitors.Tourist from home and abroad can he seen here andthere.If you have a chance.you can choose to visit Milan.任务 1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通连赏、合理。（毎空一词，毎词限用一次66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._任务 2:阅读短文(B).根据英文及首字母提示拼写单词。71.u _being the on