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1、20172017 江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案江苏省淮安市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（）1.-There isegg on the table.Would you like to have it?-No,thanks.A./B.anC.aD.the（）3.-Lily,where is my dog?-Look!Itunder the bed.A.sleptB.was sleepingC.is sleepingD.willsleep（）4.-I feel very.May I have a cake?-Sure,you may ta
2、ke one from the fridge.A.braveB.thirstyC.fullD.hungry（）5.The tree is so high that Ireach the apples on it.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt（）6.Music has become a bridgethe East and the West.A.inB.atC.amongD.between（）7.The high-speed railwayin this city last year.It is easier for peopleto travel nowA.
3、will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built（）8.-Dad,have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?-No.Lets keep itand give her a surprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea（）9.-It is raining again.We havent seen the sun for weeks.-weather it is!A.What goodB.What badC.How goodD.How bad（）10.The e
4、ngineerearly every morning to catch the first bus.A.gets upB.stands upC.looks upD.gives up（）11.-What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?-Wonderful!It is the best programmeI have ever watched.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.who（）12.-How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?-_A.T
5、he early bird catches the wormB.It never rains but itpoursC.When in Rome,do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friendindeed（）13.-Have you decidedthis summer holiday?-Yes.To Paris.A.where do you goB.where you goC.where will you goD.where youwill go（）14.-How long can a persona shared bike(共享单车)fo
6、r free in Nanjing?-For an hour.A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend（）15.The research he devotes himself tothe farmers have a betterharvest is very important.A.helpingB.to helpC.helpD.helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Today I will give you a special test,said the English teacher with a smileon his f
7、ace.All the students sat up straight and16for the test to begin.Theteacher began to17the test papers to all the students.18he finishedhanding out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very19to see that there was not a question but a blackdot(l,.)in the centre of the paper.The teac
8、her20the students surpriseand said,I want you to21about what you see there.At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students answer sheets(r)and read the answers.22of them described the black dot.After reading allthe answers,the teacher said,Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot
9、,23no one wrote about the white paper.The whole class listened24,becausethey were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,Dont worry about your25for this test.Ijustwant you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life andthe black dot in the centre of the paper26problems i
10、n our daily life.Our life is a27given to us by God(_E 4),with love and care.28,we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(),and neversee that these problems are very29compared to evervthin else we have in ourlife.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and30each momen
11、t lifegives us.()16.A.searchedB.lookedC.votedD.waited()17.A.e-mailB.sellC.giveD.donate()18.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.While()19.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.sad()20.A.forgotB.rememberedC.noticedD.hated()21.A.talkB.writeC.hearD.learn()22.A.AllB.NoneC.SomeD.Many()23.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.but()24.A.sil
12、entlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.quickly()25.A.presentsB.marksC.suggestionsD.tasks()26.A.helpsB.findsC.representsD.solves()27.A.problemB.giftC.momentD.door()28.A.StillB.AlsoC.BesidesD.Then()29.A.seriousB.bigC.smallD.important()30.A.refuseB.stopC.wasteD.enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文，所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famin
13、e(饥荒)in the town.A rich and kind baker(面包师)sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children.He said to them,In this basket,there is some bread for you.Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包)every day untilthe hard days end.The impatient children couldnt wait to gather around the basket.They shoutedand
14、fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf.At last theywent away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Shirley,a poorly-dressedlittle girl,did not join them.Instead,she remained standing modestly in the distance.When the other childrenleft,she took the smallest loaf lef
15、t in the basket,kissed the gentlemans handand went home.The next day the children were as rude as before.Poor shy Shirley still tookthe smallest loaf.When she got home,her mother cut the bread open.Many new shiningpieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and said,Take themoney b
16、ack to the good gentleman at once,for it must have got into the loaf byaccident.Be quick,Shirley!Be quick!But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers message,he said,No,no,my child.It was no mistake.I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward youbecause you are a kind and honest girl.Go
17、 home,and the money is yours now.()31.From the story,we know the twenty children lived a _ life.A.happyB.poorC.richD.comfortable()32.The rich baker gaveto the children.A.some bananasB.some booksC.some clothesD.some bread()33.When the other children shouted and fought for the bread,Shirley.A.stood mo
18、destly in the distanceB.shouted at themC.joined themD.laughed at them()34.Shirleys mother let herwhen she saw the money.A.buy some foodB.hide it auicklvC.give it back to the rich manD.tell her father thenews()35.The story tells us that.A.its not important to say thanks to othersB.fighting with other
19、s canhelp us get moreC.Shirleys mother didnt like herD.a kind and honest person willbe rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time?May Yunnan is a good choicefor you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay1Activities Arrive in Shangri-la.You will meet yourl
20、ocal guide at the airport or the bus station and heor she will take you to the hotel.Visit Napa Lake inyour free time in the afternoon.Day2Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger LeapingGorge on the way.After you reach Lijiang,you canvisit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain.You can
21、 take the cable car(缆车)to Baisha village inLijiang.Day3Take a bus to Dali(about 3.5 hours).You can go boatingonErhaiLake.VisitBaivillage,XizhouandZhoucheng.Do some shopping in the old Dali town.Day4Fly to Kunming in the morning,which is the capitalof Yunnan.Then take a tour to the Stone Forest.Inthe
22、 afternoon,end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact Information:Phone:0517-83987236Working time:9:00-17:00Comnanv,Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address:209 Hunan Road,Huaian,Jiangsu()36.The information above may be fromA.a storyB.a news reportC.a playD.an advertisement()37.Who will take you to th
23、e hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A.Your local guide.B.Your driver.C.Your parents.D.Yourfriends.()38.You cant visitin Liiiang on the second day.A.Black Dragon PondB.Tiger Leaping GorgeC.Jade Dragon Snow MountainD.Baisha village()39.When can you visit the old Dali town?A.On the first day.B.On the
24、 second day.C.On the third day.D.On the fourth day.()40.How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By train.D.By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯)can be one of the worst experiences of oneslife.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again.In
25、 fact,there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with theelevator.First,take deep breaths and keep calm.Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌)and make you too nervous to think clearly.Tell yourself to be patient and believethat nothing is impossible.Secondly,use the emergency(
26、急救)call inside the elevator or your mobilephone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator.There is an emergencycall on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light andfind it.The phone number can be found around it.Thirdly,putting up messages on Wechat(微信)is a
27、lso a good idea to allow morepeople to find you are in need of help.If help hasnt come,knock the door to getattention from other people in the building.Fourthly,move less and try to relax.Even if the workers have known yoursituation,it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you b
28、ackto safety.Instead of keeping moving all the time,you are advised to keep stilland relax yourself as much as possible,or you will make yourself tired out.Makesure that you are fine when the door is open.()41.According to the passage,when in trouble with an elevator,you shouldfirst.A.shout out for
29、helpB.do nothing but waitC.keep calm and think clearlyD.try to break the dooropen()42.The underlined word stuck in the passage means“.A.tiredB.keptC.trappedD.troubled()43.People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevatorso thatA.their situations can be known by more peopleB.t
30、hey can spend theirtime easilyC.they can become less nervousD.they can make more friends()44.If you are trapped in an elevator,you must move less,orA.you may fall asleepB.you may become very tiredC.you may feel boredD.you may feel lonely()45.Whats the purpose of the article?A.To introduce how to use
31、 an elevator.B.To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C.To warn us not to take an elevator.D.To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空fewer studentsheavilyyoungestproblemson timeare friendly torealizedwill returntook place46.Macron is only 39 yea
32、rs old.He is thepresident in the French history.47.Last month,the Belt and Road(一带一路)meetingin Beijing successfully.48.After many years hard work,sheher dream of winning a gold in theOlympics.49.Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers50.It is snowing!We can make a snowman tom
33、orrow.51.Ito mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52.Youre late again.Please come herenext time.53.Jenny is a new student and her classmatesher.（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huaianisacitywithalonghistoryanditliesintheeastof_(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on hi
34、s_(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national_(hero)in our country.We are proudof him57.The little boy was_(care)enough to come first in the exam58._(not swim)in the river.Its not safe59.The_(player)cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends,my sister often learns English b
35、y_(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思，用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球，但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_basketball,but they never_62.因为太多的工作，昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night,my mother_stay up late_too much work63.当我长大以后，我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I_,I want_people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中，你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are_,you may_help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的
36、孪生弟弟，凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to _his twin brother,Kevin_at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,InBeijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on theunderground.TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10000boo
37、ksontheundergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This projectis called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from“Books on the Underground”,a community projectin London.The purpose of“Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to readmore.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also w
38、anted to do someting in China.He sent ane-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of“Books on the Undergrond”,describinghis plan and explaining the rules of“Mobook”.The leader replied to him in justtwo hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help ifneeded.But“Mobook”project
39、 is a little different from that in London.It has itsown online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online.QR code stickers（二维码标签）are then set to their addresses.The book owners shouldstick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the booksare
40、 with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part inthe project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share theirviews(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings tothem.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has
41、the Fair put on the underground,planes and taxis?_67.Whats the purpose of“Books on the Underground”?_68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_BThe problems with
42、the environment are becoming more and more serious.You maythink it is the governments job to take action and it is difficult for theindividual（个人）to protect the environment.In fact,there are several easy thingsthat can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle.Alt
43、hough this appears reallysimple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put manyspecial rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recyclingsigns.If you spend a few seconds washing t
44、he cans and bottles and put them into therubbish bin,you will be on the path to protect the environment.One more big waste product is newspaper.Most people will take their newspapersand throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them.In fact,there aremany other things you can do with an o
45、ld newspaper.For example,newspapers aresomething useful for a perfect shine.What else you can do is walking a bit more.Many people usually get into theircars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,youcan not only spend less time,because you neednt try to find a par
46、king place,butyou will save money on oil.If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance toshare the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_.Though in dividual power is small,you cando several things_to make a difference.72.Thegovernmenthasputmanyspecial_withglassandmetalre
47、cycling signs in public places to get people_waste like glass bottlesand metal cans.73.The writer thinks_are another big waste product and he advises peopleto use newspapers to _74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_butalso your _75.In this passage,the three examples
48、 tell you that protecting the environment isnot as _as you imagine and that _is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳，你班最近开设了一节班会课，同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文。赞成不赞成1.可以拍照片2.空余时间可以听音乐3.容易和父母成朋友关系1.对眼睛有害2.和朋友聊天浪费时间3.有的同学会玩游戏你的观点：.注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2.词数在 80-100 之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。Our cass have had a discussion about whether we can use mobile phones._