2016年青海省西宁市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2012016 6 年年青海省青海省西宁西宁市中考市中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案考生注意:考生注意:1.本试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上同时填写在试卷上。4.选择题用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。第卷(选择题共 70 分)一、听力理解(每小题一、听力理解(每小题 1 1 分,共分,共 2

2、020 分)分)第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)1.Where does Sally have to go?A.B.B.C.2.Whats his brothers hobby?A.B.C.3.Which job does Sam want to take in the future?A.B.C.4.What can Tom teach the woman to make?A.B.C.C.5.When will the sports meeting begin?A.B.C.C.第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)6.Why is the

3、young man unhappy?A.He failed the English exam.B.He failed the math exam.C.He failed the English and math exams.7.What did the boy get on his birthday?A.A bike.B.A birthday cake.C.A hat.8.Where can the man smoke?A.Nowhere in the building.B.On the first floor.C.Anywhere inside the building.9.How many

4、 places are mentioned in the dialogue?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.Which instrument is Daniel probably better at?A.He is better at violin.B.He is better at piano.C.He is better at violin and piano.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)听第一段对话,回答 11 至 12 小题。11.Which is the mans favorite story?A.Journey to the We

5、st.B.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.C.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.12.Who watched Journey to the West many times?A.The mans grandparents.B.The womans parents.C.Both A and B.听第二段对话,回答 13 至 15 小题。来源:学*科*网13.What is Betty like?A.Smart.B.Outgoing.C.Shy.14.When does she often play ping-pong?A.On Mondays.B.On Tuesdays

6、.C.On weekends.15.Where does Jenny often read?A.In the garden.B.In the reading room.C.On the playground.第四节听短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。(读两遍)Peters ProblemsProblems来源:Z.xx.k.Com 来源:学|科|网来源:学科网 ZXXKHave a16来源:学|科|网Cant17Reason18Doctors advice19and relaxA20may be the best place for Peter to rel

7、ax.16.A.coldB.feverC.headache17.A.speak loudlyB.sleep wellC.see clearly18.A.Worry too muchB.Go to bed too lateC.Never exercise19.A.Listen to musicB.Drink more waterC.Do more sports20.A.theaterB.parkC.restaurant二、单项选择(每小题二、单项选择(每小题 1 1 分分,共共 1515 分)分)21.Teachers always tell us to try to be _ honest s

8、tudent today and _useful man tomorrow.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a22.-George,how can you prove(证明)the earth is round?-I cant,sir._,I never said it was.A.ExceptB.UnlessC.BesidesD.Including23.I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things.A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;to wasteC.prot

9、ect;wastingD.protect;to waste24.-I want to borrow the book,but I dont know how long it may _.-For two weeks.A.borrowB.be borrowedC.keepD.be kept25.Do you want to be healthy?_.Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.SmileB.SmilingC.To smileD.Smiled26.-Many boy students think science is _ English.-I agree

10、.Im weak in English.A.much difficult thanB.so difficult asC.less difficult thanD.more difficult than27.Please _ the water when you brush your teeth.A.turn downB.turn offC.turn onD.turn up28.-How do you like this speech?-I like it very much and it can _ me _ to achieve my dream.A.cheer;upB.connect;wi

11、thC.let;downD.take;up29.-Look!Why are there so many people?-There are some policemen.I think there _ a traffic accident.A.must haveB.can haveC.is going to beD.must be30.A smart phone makes a big _ to our life.A.differenceB.decisionC.progressD.prediction31.-Is there anything else you want to know abo

12、ut China?-Yes,I am still wondering _.A.how the Chinese paper cutting madeB.why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival32.The soup tastes _ because its too salty.I put salt int

13、o it too _in a hurry.A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefullyC.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly33.-Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?-Id love to!But I _ it.A.sawB.seeC.will seeD.have seen34.-When shall we begin our trip?-Well set out _ our head teacher arrives.A.as soon asB.ev

14、er sinceB.C.so thatD.even though35.-You won the first prize in the physics competition.-_I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think so.B.Are you kidding?C.You are welcome.D.It doesnt matter.三、完形填空(每小题三、完形填空(每小题 1 1 分,共分,共 1010 分)分)When I was in the third grade,I was picked to be the princess in the

15、schoolplay.For weeks my mother helped me36my sentences.But once during aperformance,every word37from my head.My teacher asked me to change rolesand be the narrator(解说员).Though I didnt tell my mother what had38thatday,she felt my39and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely sprin

16、g day.We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out throughthe grass,just like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold.I watched my mother carelessly bend down(弯腰)40some flowers.“I think I amgoing to dig up all the wild grass,”she said.“But I like dandelions,all flowersare beautifuleve

17、n dandelions!”I said.My mother looked at me seriously.“Yes,every flower shines in41own way.And that is true of people,too,”she said.She had guessed my pain.I started to cry and told her the42.“You will bea beautiful narrator,”she said,43me of how much I loved to read stories aloudto her.Over the nex

18、t few weeks,I learned to take44in the role.The big day finallycame.A few minutes before the play,my teacher came over to me.“Your mother askedme to give this to you,”she said,handing me a45.After the play,I took theflower home,laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such wildgrass

19、.36.A.writeB.listenC.practiceD.teach37.A.disappearedB.spreadC.forgotD.left38.A.doneB.happenedC.goneD.made39.A.illnessB.fearlessnessC.kindnessD.unhappiness40.A.byB.forC.withD.at41.A.itB.itsC.itsD.it is42.A.memoryB.discoveryC.truthD.accident43.A.remindingB.thinkingC.remindedD.thought44.A.actionB.turns

20、C.risksD.pride45.A.noteB.dandelionC.sunflowerD.dictionary四、阅读理解(四、阅读理解(46465555 题,每小题题,每小题 2 2 分;分;56566060 题,每小题题,每小题 1 1 分分,共共 2525 分)分)AWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?Hereare some steps you should follow.But always remember to look for medical care afte

21、rfirst aid(急救)if the wound is serious.BrokenBroken bonesbones(骨头):Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack.Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.AnimalAnimal bitesbites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound witha cleancloth if it is bleeding

22、.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandageand take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal itis so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.FaintingFainting(昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Dont move thebody if you t

23、hinkthere might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in freshair.Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.NosebleedsNosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward alittle.Do nothave the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy

24、 breathingor coughing.Pinch(捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.46.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap andwater.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the hurt person tothe hospital.47.When d

25、ealing with the problems of _,we shouldnt move the hurt.A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds48.Which of the following is not right when a boys nose bleeds?A.Let his head not tilt back.B.Let his head tilt forward alittle.C.Le

26、t him sit up.D.Pinch his nose for less than 10minutes.49.Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.50.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking formedical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Way

27、s to ask for help ingetting hurt.BSometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sureto be there.They serve some certain purpose,teach you a lesson or help find outwho you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,lo

28、ng-lost friend or even a real stranger.But you knowthat every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible,painful andunfair.But later you realize that without overcoming those difficulties,you wouldhave never realized you

29、r further ability and advantages.Everything happens for areason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet influence your life,and the success and failure youexperience create who you are.Even the bad experience can be learned from.In fact,they are probably the most p

30、oignant and important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possiblycan,for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people whom you havenever talked to before,and really listen.You should set your goals high,hold yourhead up,tell yourself you are a

31、great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go outand live it.51.The people we meet _.A.all know where to find usB.serve us on no purposeC.wont become our neighborD.will change us in some way52.From the passage,we know that bad things can

32、make us _.A.realize our further abilityB.terribly meet bad luckC.find no serious successD.possibly enjoy every moment53.The underlined word“poignant”in the passage means“_”in Chinese.A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的54.The writers advice is that we should _.A.never talk to strange peopleB.learn as much as we can

33、 eachdayC.overcome difficulties painfullyD.not believe in ourselvesbut others55.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Create Your Own LifeB.Hold Your Head UpC.People You Meet in LifeD.Things Happen to YouC阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,然后完成第60题。Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)?Who pai

34、nted one of the mostfamous pictures in the world?56There is an answer to all these questions Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)people have ever known.He livedin Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example,one of his notebook

35、s has drawings of a helicopter.57Butscientists say his idea would have worked.Leonardo wasnt just an inventor.58By the time he was twenty years old,he was called a master painter,and as he got older he became even more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways before he was ready to pain

36、t.59You may know one of his most famous works the smiling woman known asthe Mona Lisa.A.Of course,he couldnt build a helicopter with the things he had.B.Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today.C.Who knew more about the human body than most doctors?D.He was one of the greatest a

37、rtists of his day.60.What is not mentioned in the passage?A.Leonardo is a famous inventor.B.Leonardo knew more about the human body.C.Leonardo drew the helicopter.D.Leonardo painted the most famous paintingin the world.第卷(非选择题共 50 分)五、口语表达(每小题五、口语表达(每小题 1 1 分,共分,共 1010 分)分)A)根据对话内容,从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入

38、空白处的最佳选项。A.Hi,where are you from?E.Why not have a good talk withher?B.Hello,whos calling?F.You shouldnt argue withyour mom.C.You should learn from them.G.Whats your problem?D.Dear listeners,who can give him some suggestions?Becky:Welcome back to“The Problem Line”.Okay,its time for another call.61Dav

39、id:Hello!This is David.Becky:Hi,David.Welcome to“The Problem Line”.62David:Well,Im having problems with my mom.When we talk about something,we alwaysargue.Becky:63Its impolite.David:I know,but she plans everything for me.I cant even decide what to wearon weekends.Becky:Thats too bad.64David:I tried,

40、but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her becauseIm her child.Becky:Well,thats a difficult problem.65Linda:Hello,Im Linda.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhapshis mother will listen to his teacher.David:OK.Ill have a try.Thank you!B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。Nancy:Hi,Gr

41、ace!Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?Grace:Of course.Im going on a trip to the countryside.Nancy:I also want to take a trip.And Im considering66some money for mytrip.Grace:Make money by yourself?A great idea!Could you tell me more about it?Nancy:I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighbo

42、rhood.And I will prepare the fruitby myself.Grace:Im67in your plan.I want to join you.When shall we start our sale?Nancy:Im going to start it when the exam is68.Grace:What are we going to do first?Nancy:We must make a poster(海报)first at school.Then more and more people willknow about our fruit sale.

43、Maybe our schoolmates will become our first69and buy our things.Grace:Good idea!Let me make the poster.Im good at designing posters.Nancy:Im going to the countryside to get the freshest fruit.I think people willlike our fruit.Grace:I cant70to do it!Lets try our best to make it!六、综合填空(每小题六、综合填空(每小题 1

44、 1 分,共分,共 7 7 分)分)阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。youngbeautifulagreetreequickcoversomethingThere was a man who had four sons.He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断)things too71.So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was faraway in turn.The first son went in winter,the second in s

45、pring,the third in summer,and the72son in fall.When they had all gone and come back,he asked them to describe what they hadseen.The first son said there was73on the tree.The second son said it was74with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise.The third son said it was filled withflowers that smelled so sw

46、eet and looked so beautiful.The last son75with allof them,he said it was full of fruit,life and harvest(收获).The man then explainedto his sons that they were all right,because they each had seen but one season inthe76life.He told them that they cannot judge a tree,or a person,by onlyone season,they c

47、an only be judged at the end,when all the seasons are up.If yougive up when its winter,you will miss the promise of your spring,the77ofyour summer,the harvest of your fall.Dont let the pain of one season destroy thejoy of all the rest.七、任务型阅读(每小题七、任务型阅读(每小题 2 2 分,共分,共 1010 分)分)After months of study,

48、you have some time to relax.So,why not read a book?Well,some people will say,“Why trouble with books?We have the Internet and othermedia(媒体)that offer a lot more colorful programs.Books are history!”But dont be fooled.Theres still a lot to be said for reading.One clear reason is thata well-chosenis

49、a wonderful collection ofand expressions,as longas you have a good dictionary,of course.Believe me,its far easier to get standardEnglish than from the TV or the Internet.But an even more important point is thatbooks give you something that modern media cannot.The webpage is always full ofpictures an

50、d the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible.Though“easy”may be welcome,unluckily its of little use for any long-time developmentof reading skills and the general language level.For that,theres still nosubstitute(替代品)for a book.But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosi

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