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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司20222022 年年辽宁辽宁大连中考英语大连中考英语真题及答案真题及答案第第 1 1 卷选择题卷选择题(共共 7272 分分)一一、单项填空单项填空 本题共本题共 1212 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 1 分分，共共 1212 分以各题所给的四个选项中分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，填人空白处的最佳选项，1.Each year,people celebrate World Environment Day _ 5th June.A.inB.atC.onD.with【答案】C2.Damingisbusymakingalistofthing
2、sfor_campingtripnow.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself【答案】B3.Lu Xun is one of _ writers of modern China.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest【答案】D4.Whats your plan for the weekend,Helen?I _my grandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.amgoing to visit【答案】D5.Once a term,there _ a parents meeting in our scho
3、ol.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A6.Wilson,_ you help me carry the box upstairs?Sure,no problem.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.might【答案】A7.The volunteers continued their work _ they were very tired.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.as【答案】C8.Sally _ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A.staysB.will stayC.has sta
4、yedD.was学科网（北京）股份有限公司staying【答案】C9.I hope _ in my hometown after I finish school.A.workB.worksC.workingD.to work【答案】D10.In the Wolong Panda Reserve,visitors _ to get closer to pandas.A.allowB.allowedC.are allowingD.areallowed【答案】D11.Do you know _.At 9:00 a.m.A.where the Science Museum isB.when the S
5、cience Museum opensC.where is the Science MuseumD.when does the Science Museum open【答案】B12.Is this your sweater,Jack?Oh,yes,it is._A.Thank you.B.Youre welcome.C.Never mindD.Goodluck.【答案】A二、完形填空二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy i
6、s never a good feeling,especially if youre a little kid andthe toy is a big talking“Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen,a 2-year-old boy,recently traveled with his family and unluckily_13_ his Buss on the plane.Hagen didnt even know Buzz was gone until thefamily were in their car.That was too _14_.Hagens mot
7、her explained that Buzz was on a“specialmission(任务)”and planned to buy s a new one for him.Bat to the little boy,itwas still the end of the world.However,the family didnt expect that Buzz wouldsoon be _15_.Jason William Hamm,a Southwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzz on the plane.He学科网（北京）股份有限公司knew s
8、omeone was missing his“friend”badly and he decided to _16_ Buzz tohis owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was.Luckily Hagens _17_ was on thebottom of Buzzs shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later,Hagen _18_ a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There wasalso a _19_
9、 from“Buzz lightyear”for Hagen and some photos of his adventurearound the airport.To Commander(指挥官)Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission.I exploredthe airport while was away,and have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful
10、to return to my buddy.Yours.Buzz Lightyear“Its surprising to see what the _20_ man has done for my son.Peopleare still do something good for strangers.”said the boys mother.“It will bea memory to cherish（珍惜）forever.”13.A.leftB.threwC.brokeD.brought14.A.fastB.highC.lateD.strange15.A.awayB.backC.alone
11、D.abroad16.A.passB.sellC.lendD.return17.A.numberB.nameC.ageD.photo18.A.receivedB.madeC.boughtD.posted19.A.diaryB.noticeC.speechD.note20.A.honestB.braveC.kindD.strong【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.D20.C三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(一一)()(本题共本题共 1717 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3434 分分)A.A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项
12、。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。PassagePassage 1 1From:PE teacherTo:Grade Three parents学科网（北京）股份有限公司Subject:Dear parents,This test of PE will be after the vacation,swimming and gym groups in ourPE lessons will swap(交换)again.Children who were swimming last term will dogym and children who were havi
13、ng gym will have their swimming lessons.The groupswill remain like this until the end of next term.For the children doing swimming lessons,the following things are necessary:Swimming clothesSwimming hatFlip flops(人字拖鞋)Goggles(护目镜)Please label(贴标签)everything with the childs name and class so that wea
14、void lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below.I would kindly ask that you should follow thelist below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.Swimming group 1Swimming group 2Gym group 1Gym group 1Michael LeeHerry WhiteTony SmithPeter SamuelJacksonMary HunanSuaie Ma
15、rksDavid MillerJoan BrownTim RobinsonRosie ThompsonEric MaxwellNed HardyThank youMr Hudets21.Who is the letter from?A.A parent.B.A child.C.A head teacher.D.A PE teacher.22.What should children prepare for swimming lessons?Swimming clothesSwimming hatsFlip flopsBottled water学科网（北京）股份有限公司GogglesA.B.C.
16、D.23.Which group is Tony Smith in?A.Gym Group 1.B.Swimming Group 1.C.Gym Group 2.D.Swimming Group 2.24.What the subiect of the letter?A.Safery rules for PE lessonsB.The sports plan for next termC.Advice on swimming lessonsD.Vacation activities for Grade 3【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.BPassagePassage 2 2In a sm
17、all village,there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew(侄子)Keith came to visit him.During their talk,Keith said he was sad and worriedabout his little progress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried,he justcouldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice.“Follow me.”said
18、Ryan,and he led Keithup to the high hills around the village.This road was long and difficult,but Keithfollowed the old man.As they got higher.Ryan said that he needed to go to the topof the highest hill where he had never been to.Keith was surprised but decided tohelp his uncle.With great difficult
19、y,Keith helped his uncle climb the hill.Sometimes he evencarried the old man on his back.At the top,sweating(流汗),he put his uncle backon the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy?Sometimes you returnedhome with tears in your eyes,”said Ryan.“The other chil
20、dren teased(嘲笑)you.Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded.He remembered that as a child he often playedon the hills with other children.They called this hill Mount Impossible,becausesmall children couldnt reach its top.“At that time I was unable to get here,”said Keith.“The bigger kids
21、had no problem.”学科网（北京）股份有限公司“And today,”said Ryan.“you not only climbed here,but also dragged me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.”“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day,you played on the smaller hillsand became better at climbing.You became stronger.”said Ryan.“Mount Impossiblebecame pos
22、sible for you to climb while you werent even thinking about it.”25.What made Keith sad and worried?A.His guitar skill improved little.B.It was tiring to practice theguitar.C.He wasnt big and strong enough.D.Other children often laughed athim.26.How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A.Ryan
23、 carried Keith on the back.B.They chose a smooth and shortpath.C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty.D.Keith tried different ways todrag Ryan up.27.To solve Keiths problem,what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A.He introduced some big kids to Keith.B.He shared his own climbingexperience.C.He sho
24、wed Keith around Mount Impossible.D.He talked about Keith s progressin climbing.28.What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A.Rome was not built in a day.B.There is no success withouteffort.C.The future is what you make it.D.Nothing is impossible for a wiseman.【答案】25.A26.D27.D28.APassagePassage 3 3Otters(水猴
25、)are cute water animals.Recently,there has been a trend(趋势)of keeping them as pets.In Japan,some“otter cafes”are open for business.People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them.In Indonesia,people go swimming with their pet otters and take“funny”videos.These photosand vid
26、eos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.However,these photos and videos maskmask the fact that the online trade is doingharm to otters.In the wild,baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their学科网（北京）股份有限公司first year of life.According to a report,70 percent of ot
27、ters sold online are undera year old.These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers.When theyrekept as pets by humans,they do not live full,natural lives.Otters are very social(群居的).They live in family groups of up to fifteenin the wild.Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonel
28、y.These animalsalso need enough space to swim.Their owners bathtubs(浴缸)or pools are muchsmaller than the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand,it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home.They havea very special fishy smell.If theyre kept indoors,they will leave a lot ofdroppings around the
29、 house.This would make the smell even more unpleasant.Besides,when otters are upset,they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击)people.If a person is bitten by an otter,he or she needs to go to the hospital immediately.So,what can we do to stop the otter pet trade?Well,one of the main waysis to le
30、t more people know that otters should not be kept as pets.We should alsokeep an eye on online posts about these animals.When photos and videos show babyotters being kept or sold as pets,dont share them.29.People like to keep otters as pets because they are _.A.lonelyB.cuteC.friendlyD.quiet30.The und
31、erlined word“mask”has the closest meaning to _.A.showB.protectC.hideD.change31.Because of the online pet trade,otters _.A.may often fall illB.cant live a social lifeC.have nofood to eatD.have no place to swim32.What does Paragraph mainly tell us?A.Otters dont make good pets.B.Otters are dangerous to
32、 people.C.Otters may live a hard life as pets.D.Otters often make a mess in theroom.33.What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A.To stop people from keeping pets at home.B.To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.C.To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D.To tell peop
33、le to say no to the otter pet trade.【答案】29.B30.C31.B32.A33.DPassagePassage 4 4学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Chinese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pairof scissors.It has been around for over 1,500 years.The most common pi
34、ctures of paper cutting are flowers,animals and things aboutChinese history.The paper cuttings are so vivid(生动的)that they look like realones._34_ During the Spring Festival,people usually put the Chinesecharacter“Fu”on windows,walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year._35_ Fang Jianguo has
35、made paper cutting for over 30 years.“This artwas invented for decoration(装饰)from the very beginning,”said Fang.“Beforedoing it,you have to learn how to draw well.Without good drawing skills,you cant make good paper cuttings.”Paper cutting also has new development.Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist.
36、“Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper._36_ So I wantto make something new,”said Li.She has made works in different colors.Now paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.More and morepeople love paper cuttings._37_ The next time you see a paper cutting,takea moment
37、 to enjoy it.A.It seems to be a little boring.B.Paper cutting is all made by hand.C.How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D.Some even buy them as gifts for their friends.E.Paper cutting sounds easy,but it can be hard to do well.F.Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes.【答案】
38、34.F35.E36.A37.D情景交际情景交际(本题共本题共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分分)根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。A:Hello.This is Mr King speaking._38_B:Hi,Dad.This is Betty.A:Hi,Betty._39_B:Im in the Palace Museum with my friends.A:Really?I hear it is an ancient palace._40_B:Its over six hundred
39、years old.学科网（北京）股份有限公司A:Wow!Thats amazing._41_B:Well,you dont have to come to Beijing.You can visit it online.A:_42_ I will visit the museum website right now!B:Have a good trip,Dad!Ha ha.A.Good idea.B.How old is it?C.Where are you now?D.Whos calling,please?E.I am afraid I dont like it.F.Whats the
40、weather like today?G.I really want to visit it one day.【答案】38.D39.C40.B41.G42.A第第卷卷 非选择题非选择题(共共 6868 分分)V V词语运用词语运用A.A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共本题共 6 6 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 6 6 分分)43.For Tony,nothing is more_than playing tennis.(enjoy)【答案】enjoyable44.Mum,why not make somezongziby
41、 _ today?(our)【答案】ourselves45.Astronauts need to take part in difficult _ before they go to space.(train)【答案】training46.My flat is on the_floor.It has a good view of Xinghai Park.(eight)【答案】eighth47.When Davids first book came out,it was a big_.(successful)【答案】success48.My computer _ went wrong.What
42、 should I do?(sudden)【答案】suddenlyB.B.(本题共本题共 1010 小题小题,每小题每小题 2 2 分分,共共 2020 分分)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。luckylearnknowmagiclook upPatrick never did homework.“Too boring,”he said.He played baseball andbasketball instead.His teachers told him,“Patrick!Do your homework,or yo
43、u can学科网（北京）股份有限公司t _49_ a thing.”And its true.Sometimes he did feel like a fool.But whatcould he do?He hated homework.One day,Patricks cat was playing with a little“doll”.He found it wasnt a doll at all,but a man of the smallest size.The man called,“Save me!Dont give me back to that cat.I have _50_
44、.I will help you if you save me!”Patrick couldnt believe how _51_ he was!Here was the answer to all ofhis problems.So he said,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term.If you do a good enough job,I can even get As.”The little elf(精灵)kicked his legs and rubbed(搓)his hands.“All right.Il
45、l do it.”And true to his words,that little elf began to do Patricks homework.Sometimeshe _52_ what to do and he needed help.“Help me!Help me!”hed say.AndPatrick would have to help in whatever way.“What does this word mean?”the elf cried while he was reading Patrickshomework.“Get me a dictionary.No,w
46、hats even better,_53_ the word andexplain it to me.”【答案】49.learn50.magic51.lucky52.didnt know53.look up阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。hardclassmatedoloudlylibraryWhen it came to math,Patrick was out of luck.“What are times tables?”theelf shouted _54_.“We elves never need that.He
47、re,sit down beside me andguide me.”Elves knew nothing of human history.So the little elf,already a shouter,justgot louder.“Go to the _55_,I need books.More and more books.And you canhelp me read them too.”In fact,every day in every way,Patrick was working _56_ than ever andstaying up late.He never f
48、elt so tired.Finally,the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go.As therewas no more homework,he quietly ran out of the back door.学科网（北京）股份有限公司Patrick got his As;his _57_ were amazed;his teachers smiled and werefull of praise(赞扬).And his parents?They wondered what had happened to Patri
49、ck.You see,in the end,Patrick still thought all his homework _58_ by thetiny man.But Ill share a secret,just between you and me.It wasnt the elf;Patrick did it himself!【答案】54.loudly55.library56.harder57.classmates58.was doneVI.VI.阅读理解阅读理解(二二)(本题共本题共 6 6 小题小题,每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1212 分分)PassagePassage
50、5 5阅读下面短文，根报短文内容，回答下列问题。SeeingSeeing changeschanges inin ChinaChinaIt was a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter and TV presenter fromHong Kong,was on her way to a small village called Atuleer.The small villagesits at the top of an 800-meter-high cliff(悬崖).People can only get up to it bycli