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1、2022年辽宁大连中考英语真题及答案第1卷选择题（共72分）一、单项填空本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,1. Each year, peoplecelebrate WorldEnvironment5th June.A. inB. atC.onD. with【答案】C2. Darning is busymaking a listof thingsforcamping trip now.A. heB. hisC.himD.himself【答案】B3. Lu Xun is one ofwritersof modern China.A. gre
2、atB. greaterC. greatestD.the greatest【答案】D4. 一What s your plan for the weekend,Helen?my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD.am going to visit【答案】5. Oncea term,therea parents? meeting in ourschool.A. isB.areC. wasD.were【答案】6.Wilson,youhelp me carry the box upstairs?Sure, no problem.A. cou
3、ldB.needC. shouldD.might【答案】A7. The volunteers continued their workthey werevery tired.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD.as【答案】C8. Sallywith a Chinese family since she came toDalian.A. staysB. will stayC.has stayedD.was staying【答案】C9. I hopein my hometown after I finishschool.A. workB. worksC.workingD.to
4、work【答案】D10. In the WolongPanda Reserve, visitorsto get closertopandas.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowingD. are allowed【答案】D11.Do you knowcan.59. Who is Chen Beier?60. Where is the small village Atule? er?61. Why did Chen make the documentary No Poverty LancRHow did Chen feel about climbing up the la
5、dder?62. Through No Poverty Land, what changes can be seen in Atule er? （Give one example.）What do you think of Chen Beier? Why do you think so?【答案】 59. A reporter and TV presenter.60. At the top of an 800一meter-high cliff.61. In order to show the truth to people.62. She felt tired.63. Life in it ha
6、s been improved.64. I think she is responsible. Beacuse she has made No Poverty Land in order to show truth to people.VII.写A.句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）65 .李老师看上去很严格，但实际上为人非常和善。, but actually, she is very nice.66 .不要在电脑前坐太久，起来运动一下吧。 Stand up and take some exercise.【答案】Don t sit in front of the computer
7、for too long.当我走进教室时，玲玲正在认真地复习功课。 when I entered the classroom.【答案】Lingling was reviewing her lessons carefully.这些旧车票并不值钱，我收藏它们是为了记住生活中重要的事情。These old tickets are not valuable, .【答案】I collect them to remember something important in life.坚持下去！如果你放弃了，你就真的失败了。Keep going! .【答案】If you give up, you will r
8、eally failB.书面表达（共20分）70.适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近，某英文网站正在开展 以“A suitable (适合的)way for me为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、 锻炼过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。内容提示:(1)What is the suitable way for you to study/exercise/. . . ?(2)How did it help you solve your problem?要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；文中不得
9、出现真实的姓名和校名；(3)词数80词左右。【答案】 A suitable way for meI am a student, who pretty like reading. I like to read different kinds of books, such as humorous, scientific, literary and so on. As the old saying goes, books are the ever-burning lamps of accumulated wisdom. I think reading is useful for me. First
10、of all, I can get a lot of knowledge from reading. Some of them can not be learnt from school. Meanwhile, reading helps me broaden my minds and relax my body. Last but not least, reading keeps me in a good condition. It teaches me to be lenient to everything. Meantime, I can think our world and our
11、lives. So, I think readig helps me a lot.一At 9:00 a. m.A. where the Science Museum iswhen the Science Museum opensB. where is the Science MuseumI）, when does the Science Museum open 【答案】B12. 一Is this your sweater, Jack?Oh, yes, it is. A. Thank you.B. You? re welcome. C. Never mindD. Good luck.【答案】A二
12、、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling, especially if you re a little kid and the toy is a big talking “Buzz Lightyear”（巴斯光年）Hagen, a 2-year-old boy, recently traveled with his family and unluckily 13 his Buss on the plane. Hagen didn t even kno
13、w Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too 14. Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a “ special mission（任务）“ and planned to buy s a new one for him. Bat to the little boy, it was still the end of the world. However, the family didn t expect that Buzz would soon be 15.Jason W
14、illiam Hamm, a Southwest Airlines worker, noticed Buzz on the plane. He knew someone was missing his ,friend“ badly and he decided to 16 Buzz to his owner.But he didn t know whose the toy was. Luckily Hagen s 17 was on the bottom of Buzz s shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that d
15、ay.A few days later, Hagen 18 a big box. Jason sent Buzz home. There was also a 19 from “Buzz lightyearv for Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.To Commander （指挥官）Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission. I explored the airport while was away, and ha
16、ve taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy.Yours.Buzz Lightyear“It s surprising to see what the 20 man has done for my son. People are still do something good for strangers. said the boy s mother. It will be a memory to cherish （珍惜）
17、 forever. ”A. left B. threw C. broke D. brought14.A.fastB. highC.lateD.strange15.A.awayB. backC.aloneD.abroad16.A.passB. sellC.lendD.return17.A.numberB. nameC.ageD.photo18.A.receivedB. madeC.boughtI）.posted19.A.diaryB. noticeC.speechD.note20.A.honestB. braveC.kindD.strong【答案】13. A14. C 15. B16. D 17
18、. B18. A19. D 20. C三、阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Passage 1From: PE teacherTo: Grade Three parentsSubject:Dear parents,This test of PE will be after the vacation, swimming and gym groups in our PE lessons will swap（交换）again. Children who were swimming last term will
19、do gym and children who were having gym will have their swimming lessons. The groups will remain like this until the end of next term.For the children doing swimming lessons, the following things are necessary: Swimming clothes Swimming hat Flip flops （人字拖鞋） Goggles （护目镜）Please label （贴标签）everything
20、 with the child s name and class so that we avoid lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below. I would kindly ask that you should follow the list below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.Swimming group 1Swimming group 2Gym group 1Gym group 1Michael LeeHerry White
21、Tony SmithPeter SamuelJacksonMary HunanSuaie MarksDavid MillerJoan BrownTim RobinsonRosie ThompsonEric MaxwellNed HardyThank youMr HudetsWho is the letter from?A. A parent.B. A child.C. A head teacher.D. A PE teacher.21. What should children prepare for swimming lessons?Swimming clothesSwimming hats
22、Flip flopsBottled waterGogglesA.B.C.D.22. Which group is Tony Smith in?A. Gym Group 1.B. Swimming Group 1.C. Gym Group 2.D. Swimming Group 2.23. What the subiect of the letter?A. Safery rules for PE lessonsThe sports plan for next termB. Advice on swimming lessonsVacation activities for Grade 3【答案】2
23、1. D 22. C 23. A 24. BPassage 2In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day his young nephew （侄子）Keith came to visit him. During their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldn, t improve much.K
24、eith asked his uncle for advice. Follow me. said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult, but Keith followed the old man. As they got higher. Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith was s
25、urprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back. At the top, sweating（流汗），he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes y
26、ou returned home with tears in your eyes, “ said Ryan. The other children teased （I嘲笑）you. Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn t reac
27、h its top. At that time I was unable to get here, “ said Keith. The bigger kids had no problem. ”“And today, “ said Ryan, “you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up. ”“I became bigger and stronger. ”“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became b
28、etter at climbing. You became stronger. said Ryan. uMount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you weren, t even thinking about it. ” 25. What made Keith sad and worried?A.His guitar skill improvedlittle.B.It was tiring to practice theguitar.C.He wasn t big and strongenough.D.Other chil
29、dren often laughed at him.26. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A.Ryan carried Keith on theback.B.They chose a smooth and shortpath.C.Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty. D.Keith tried different ways todrag Ryan up.27. To solve Keith s problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hil
30、l?A.He introduced somebigkidsto Keith.B.He shared his own climbing experience.C.He showed Keith aroundMountImpossible. D.He talked about Keith s progress in climbing.28. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A.Rome was not builtin a day.B.There is no success without effort.C.The future is whatyoumakeit.D
31、.Nothing is impossible for a wise man.【答案】25. A 26. D 27. D 28. APassage 3（DOtters （水猴）are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend （趋势）of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some “otter cafes” are open for business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them.
32、In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take “funny“ videos. These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.However, these photos and videos mask the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay w
33、ith their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they re kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.（3）0tters are very social （群居的）.They live
34、in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners? bathtubs （浴缸）or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand, it is not wise to keep otters as pets a
35、t home. They have a very special fishy smell. If they re kept indoors, they will leave a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack （攻击）people. If a person is bitten by an otter, he or
36、she needs to go to the hospital immediately.So, what can we do to stop the otter pet trade? Well, one of the main ways is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also keep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept
37、 or sold as pets, don t share them.29. People like to keep otters as pets because they are .A. lonelyB.cuteC. friendlyD.quietThe underlined word “mask” has the closest meaning to .A. showB.protectC. hideD.changeBecause of the online pet trade, otters .A. may often fall ill B. can t live a social lif
38、eC. have no food to eat D.have no place to swimWhat does Paragraph （4） mainly tell us?A. Otters don, t make good pets.B. Otters are dangerous to people.C. Otters may live a hard life as pets.D. Otters often make a mess in the room.30. What is the writer, s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To
39、stop people from keeping pets at home.B. To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.C. To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D. To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. DPassage 4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完 整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Chines
40、e paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pair of scissors. It has been around for over 1,500 years.The most common pictures of paper cutting are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. The paper cuttings are so vivid （生动的）that they look like real ones. 34 During
41、 the Spring Festival, people usually put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows, walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year.35 Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years. This art was invented for decoration （装饰）from the very beginning, “ said Fang. Before doing it, you have to lea
42、rn how to draw well. Without good drawing skills, you can t make good paper cuttings. ”Paper cutting also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist. Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper. 36 So I want to make something new, said Li. She has made works in different co
43、lors.Now paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. More and more people love paper cuttings. 37 The next time you see a paper cutting, take a moment to enjoy it. A. It seems to be a little boring.B. Paper cutting is all made by hand.C. How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D
44、. Some even buy them as gifts for their friends.E. Paper cutting sounds easy, but it can be hard to do well.F. Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes. 【答案】34. F 35. E 36. A 37. DW.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello. This is Mr King sp
45、eaking. 38 B: Hi, Dad. This is Betty.A: Hi, Betty. 39F m in the Palace Museum with my friends.A: Really? I hear it is an ancient palace. 40It s over six hundred years old.A: Wow! That s amazing. 41Well, you don t have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.A: 42 I will visit the museum website
46、right now!B: Have a good trip, Dad! Ha ha .A. Good idea.B. How old is it?C. Where are you now?D. Who s calling, please?E. I am afraid I don t like it.F. What s the weather like today?G. I really want to visit it one day.【答案】38. D 39. C 40. B 41. G 42. A第n卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题
47、，每小题1分，共6分）43. For Tony, nothing is more than playing tennis, （enjoy） 【答案】enjoyableMum, why not make some zongzi by today? （our）【答案】 ourselvesAstronauts need to take part in difficult before they go to space, (train) 【答案】 training44. My flat is on the floor. It has a good view of Xinghai Park, (eight)【答案】eighthWhen David s first book came out, it was a big . (successful) 【答案】success45. My computer went wrong. What should I do? (sudden)