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1、20212021 年四川眉山中考英语试题及答案年四川眉山中考英语试题及答案注意事项：注意事项：1.1.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分本试卷共三部分。全卷满分 150150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120120 分钟。分钟。2.2.答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。3.3.考生选出选择题答案后考生选出选择题答案后，用用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干请用橡皮擦擦干净净，再选涂其它答案再选
2、涂其它答案。非选择题答案用非选择题答案用 0.50.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域超出限定区域的答案无效。的答案无效。4.4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听（共两节，满分听（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节 听短对话答题（共听短对话答题（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面五段短对话听下面五段短对话
3、。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段听完每段对话后，你将有对话后，你将有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.How are they going to Dongpo City Park?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.2.What would the man like?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.3.Whats Dr.Smiths office pho
4、ne number?A.748-0706.B.748-0075.C.748-6932.4.Where is Amy now?A.At school.B.At home.C.In the hospital.5.When will they arrive at the music hall?A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 7:45 p.m.C.At 8:00 p.m.第二节第二节 听对话或独白答题（共听对话或独白答题（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面五段对话或独白听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或
5、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答下列小题。听对话，回答下列小题。6.Whats the movie about?A.The Chinese womens volleyball team.B.The Chinese womens football team.C
6、.The Chinesemens volleyball team.7.What spirit of the team has encouraged all Chinese?A.Loving peace.B.Never giving up.C.Depending on oneself.听对话，回答下列小题。听对话，回答下列小题。8.What does the boy decide to buy for his dad?A.A tie.B.A hat.C.A wallet.9.How much does the boy have to pay for the gift?A.$10.B.$20.C.
7、$30.10.How will the boy try to get some money?A.By washing clothes.B.By washing cars.C.By working in the garden.听对话，回答下列小题。听对话，回答下列小题。11.What subject is Nick good at?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Computer science.12.What does Helen want to be?A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.An engineer.13.When will Helen go to Nicks ho
8、me?A.On Monday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.听对话，回答下列小题。听对话，回答下列小题。14.What happened to Judy?A.She argued with her best friend.B.She forgot to do her homework.C.She had some problemswith her study.15.How long havent the two girls talked to each other?A.For two days.B.For seven days.C.For ten days.16.What
9、 does the boy advise Judy to do?A.Send a message to her friend.B.Write a letter to her friend.C.Help with her friends homework.听对话，回答下列小题。听对话，回答下列小题。17.Why did the International Friendship Camp start?A.To help keep world peace.B.To introduce English to more people.C.To improve teenagers practical sk
10、ills.18.Where was the International Friendship Camp held in 2018?A.In the USA.B.In China.C.In France.19.How long did the International Friendship Camp last in 2018?A.Ten days.B.Two weeks.C.A month.20.What does Pierre think of Chinese teenagers now?A.They are serious and hard-working.B.They are caref
11、ul and honest.C.They are active andoutgoing.第二部分第二部分 读（共三节，满分读（共三节，满分 7070 分）分）第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AMany teenagers love mysteries,but usually they cant find the ones that suit them the be
12、st.Are you one of them?Well,dont worry!Here are some top-selling mysteries for teenagers.Theremust be one here that will win your heart!Run Away From Mr.Lemoncellos LibraryMr.Lemoncello is a famous inventorin town.Twelve kids are invited to visithis new library.This,however,is not agood place to spe
13、nd the night!The kidsmust work together to solve the clues(线索)and run away!Buy now!￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs.Basil E.FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie runaway from their home to live in the Metin New York City.They become interestedin the mystery of an ange
14、l painting thathas been newly brought into the museum.Can they solve it?Buy now!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears.No oneknows where he has gone.His cousins,Tedand Kate,have to follow clues aroundLondon in order to find him before its too late.Can they mak
15、e it?Read thenovel to find out?Buy now!￥74.70(hardcover)The Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love followingMax-Ernest and Cass as they solve themystery of a missing magician!Buy now!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)￥66.60(e-book)1.InThe London Eye Mystery,_.A.two kids try to solve the mystery
16、of a paintingB.twelve kids try to run away from a new libraryC.two kids try to find their missing cousinD.twelve kids try to run away from London2.Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums.Which of the mysteries wouldyou suggest he should buy?A.The London Eye Mystery.B.The Name
17、 of This Book Is Secret.C.Run Away From Mr.Lemoncellos Library.D.From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs.Basil E.Frankweiler.3.Anna decides to buyThe London Eye Mystery(hardcover)andThe Name of This Book Is Secret(e-book).How much money will she pay?A.99.9 yuan.B.108 yuan.C.180 yuan.D.188.1 yuan.【答案】1.C2.D3.
18、BB BAn elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.A small fly came,flying and buzzingnear his ear.The elephant waved it away with his long ears.Then the fly came again and the elephantwaved it away once more.This happened several times.Then the elephant asked the fly,“Why are you so restle
19、ss andnoisy?Why cant you just stay in one place?”The fly answered,“I am interested in whatever I see,hear or smell.My five senses,andeverything that happens around me,pull me here and there and I cannot resist(抵抗)them.Whatis your secret?How can you stay so calm and still?”The elephant stopped eating
20、 and said,“My five senses do not rule me.I am in control ofmyself my senses do not tell me what to do.This helps me stay focused on whatever I do,andso,keep my mind calm and still.Now that I am eating,I am completely enjoying eating.In thisway,I can just focus on enjoying my food.”After hearing thes
21、e words,the flys eyes opened wide and a smile appeared on his face.Helooked at the elephant and said,“I understand!I will always be restless if I let my sensescontrol me.On the other hand,if I try to use some self-control,my mind will become calm andIll be able to stay still.”It is said that the min
22、d is restless and pays attention to whatever is in front of it.Butif you can control what you pay attention to,you can control your mind.4.The fly thought he moved around a lot because _.A.he had nowhere to landB.he couldnt see things clearlyC.he was interested in everything around himD.his five sen
23、ses couldnt work with each other5.According to the elephant,what is the key to staying calm?A.Being in control of ones senses.B.Enjoying eating.C.Being able to find peace.D.Focusing on many things at the same time.6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.The fly can resist everythin
24、g that happens around him.B.The five senses always rule the elephant.C.The fly will be calm if the senses control him.D.The elephant can focus on what he is doing.7.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.Stay Still and CalmB.Focus on More Than One ThingC.Pay Attention to You
25、r FeelingsD.Take Control of Your Mind【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.DC CHave you ever imagined the life in space?The following will show you the astronauts dailylife.EatingEating inin spacespaceIf you go camping for more than a week with some friends,you will make sure you have plentyof foods and keep them properly
26、.At the end of your camping trip,you would deal with your rubbishproperly before the ride home.Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space.Preparation changes with the foodtype.Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms,such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Otherfoods require adding w
27、ater,such as cheese.Of course,an oven is provided at the space stationto heat the food.But there are no fridges,so space food must be kept properly.SleepingSleeping inin spacespaceAfter a long day at work,nothing is better than a good nights sleep!Just like on the earth,in space astronauts go to bed
28、 at a certain time,then get up and prepare for work again.Whengoing to sleep,they have to attach themselves,so they dont float(漂浮)around or hit theirbodies against something.They usually use sleeping bags located in small crew cabins(乘员舱).Each crew cabin is just big enough for one person.Generally,a
29、stronauts have an eight-hour sleepeach day when they finish their task.DoingDoing sportssports inin spacespaceExercise is an important part of every astronauts daily life to prevent muscle loss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronauts exercise two hours every day.Lifting 200 pounds on the earth maybe a lot of work.
30、But lifting that same object in space would be much easier.That means the thingsfor exercise need to be specially designed,so astronauts can receive the exercise needed.Living in space is not just all work and no play.Astronauts have fun,too.They like to lookout the window and play with their food.F
31、un plays an important role in the quality of their life.8.The writer starts to explain eating in space by _.A.telling a storyB.asking a questionC.giving an exampleD.comparing two facts9.What does the underlined word“attach”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Tie.B.Hide.C.Catch.D.Carry.10.It is much easier for peo
32、ple _ in space than on the earth.A.to fall asleepB.to lift heavy thingsC.to prevent muscle loss D.to eat cold food11.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A.CULTURE.B.SOCIETY.C.SCIENCE.D.HISTORY.【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.CD DGovernments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws
33、(吸管)and bags.Moreand more businesses are turning to paper products as a choice.Paper is considered by many tobe better than plastic.However,it,too,is harmful to the environment.Firstly,paper bags and straws are made from trees.Trees,as you know,can reduce(减少)carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)levels in the atmosph
34、ere.They can slow down climate(气候)change.An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more acts of cutting down trees.Secondly,products made from paper require more energy and water.About 10 percent more energyand four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one.You might
35、 saythat we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water.This seems to be a good idea.However,it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand newpaper bag.Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.Thirdly,paper products are heav
36、ier than plastic ones.That means they require more oil totransport.Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags,while only one truck isneeded to transport the same number of plastic bags.The increased weight also leads to a largeamount of waste once the bags are thrown away.Paper prod
37、ucts are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses.They aremore expensive than plastic products.A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents,while a plasticone usually costs only about 2 cents.The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use products altogether.Productslik
38、e glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again.They are much betterthan either paper products or plastic products.Through increasing the use of these products,you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth a greener place!12.What does the underlined word
39、“They”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Plastic products.B.Trees.C.Paper products.D.Businesses.13.Compared with transporting two million plastic bags,transporting two million paper bagsrequires _.A.fewer trucksB.six more trucksC.twice as many trucksD.the same number oftrucks14.The writer compared the price
40、of a paper straw and that of a plastic straw to show that _.A.paper products are not a good choice for businessesB.it is difficult for all businesses to turn to paper productsC.most people believe paper products are better than plastic onesD.paper products are as harmful to the environment as plasti
41、c ones15.By writing this article,the writer mainly wanted to _.compare plastic products with paper ones correct peoples wrong ideas about paper products suggest people use reusable products like steel straws list the advantages and disadvantages of using paper productsA.B.C.D.【答案】12.B13.B14.A15.D第二节
42、第二节 阅读填空（共阅读填空（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Thousands of years ago,Shennong,who had an ox(公牛)head and a human body,lived in thesouth of China.Seeing that local people were suffering from disease,he built la
43、dders(梯子)and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants._16_This legend(传说)has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists._17_You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes(海拔).“When thebottom of the mountain is summer,the top is spring and
44、while the foothill is autumn,the topis covered with ice,”local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also hometo 5,000 kinds of animals andplants._18_ For example,thegolden monkey,the clouded leopard(云豹)and the Asian black bear live in this area.One interesting and mysterio
45、us thing about Shennongjia is its“Bigfoot”legends.Some peoplehave said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals._19_ Some saythey are just bears._20_ On July 17,2016,the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United NationsWorld Heritage list as a natural site.It wa
46、s Chinas 50th world heritage site(遗址).A.But scientists havent made sure if its true.B.Thats why people love these animals.C.To remember him,people named the place Shennongjia.D.This beautiful place got a valuable title.E.Many rare animals live there.F.Traveling there is an unusual experience.【答案】16.
47、C17.F18.E19.A20.D第三节第三节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A AEvery time I read the saying,“Actions speak louder than words.”I think about mythree-year-old sister.She is unable to speak _21
48、_ or in complete sentences.But her actionsare able to speak for her.I have _22_ many lovely moments with her.I enjoy playing with her.Sometimes she makes me laugh.She used to take our fathers phone,run towards me _23_ it and point it at me.She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon forher.When the c
49、artoon was on,she would be very happy.Sometimes we wouldnt hear _24_ fromher for a while.She was so quiet.And when we _25_ her,we would sometimes find her doingsomething naughty like drawing on the walls.She would be so happy when she was given chocolate.My parents say that when I was little,I acted
50、 just like my sister.When I play with her,I feel like my early childhood days have returned.21.A.clearB.clearlyC.cleanD.cleanly22.A.countedB.providedC.spentD.taken23.A.withB.forC.fromD.without24.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything25.A.looked atB.looked upC.looked forD.looked in【答案】21.B22.C23.