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1、武汉市2023届高中毕业生四月质量检测英语试卷（全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟）注意事项:1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡，上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
2、涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.How does the man usually go to the city?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.2What matters most to the woman in choosing a hotel?A.The price. B.The food. C. The surroundings.3 .What did the woman
3、 like in her childhood?A. Reading. B.Exercising. C. Travelling.4 .What does the woman think of the weather report?A. It is timely. B.lt is inaccurate. C.lt is scientific.5 .Why does Monica join the Tai Chi club?ATo try something new.B.To learn Chinese culture. to being funny, dont change your sense
4、of humor to amuse other people. Instead, start with what amuses you.Then, if you think the other person will also be amused with it, share it with them.Think About Timing and AudienceYou dont have to be funny all the time, so dont expect that of yourself. When you catch yourself trying to be funny,
5、slow down. Simply speak slower so youre not as likely to stop and repeat yourself. Try speaking at 60-70 % of your usual rate. 19.20You dont need to seize every single opportunity to be funny. If youre in the middle of a bad joke, just end it. You know what, now that Im telling it, its not as funny
6、as it sounded in my head Jean be a bit of an awkward end and hurt your pride a little bit, but it saves everyone time and patience. In the long run, theyll respect your taste.A. Be Creative, Not SillyB. Pause in between sentencesC. Theres a lot of fun out thereD. You might also do better at workE. K
7、now When to Pull the Plug on YourselfF. You can also try your hand in the real worldG. A lot of times, we say things purely to please others 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。I grew up on a university campus in eastern Nigeria.I was a（n） 21 reader, a
8、nd what I read were British and American childrens books.I began to write when I was seven.I wrote exactly the kinds of stories I was reading: All my 22 were white and blue-eyed. They played in the snow. They ate apples, and they talked a lot about the 23., how lovely it was that the sunhad 24What t
9、his demonstrates is how 25 we can be influenced by what we read, particularly as children. Because all I had read were foreign books, I had become 26 that books had to have 27 in them and had to be about things with which I could not personally identify.Things 28 when I discovered African books. The
10、re werent many of them available, and they werent quite as easy to 29 as the foreign books.But 30 writers like Chinua Achebe and Camara Laye I went through a mental31 in my view of literature.I 32 that people like me, girls with skin the colorof chocolate,could also 33 in literature. I started to wr
11、ite about things I recognized.What the 34 of African writers did for me was this: It saved me from having a35 story of what books are.21. A. early22. A. instructors characters23. A. snow24. A. disappeared down25. A. briefly26. A. convinced27. A. heroes28. A. remained29. A. read30. A. in spite of of3
12、1. A. confusion32. A. realized33. A. take34. A. discovery35. A. classicB. aimlessB. neighborsB. fruitsB. setB. regularlyB. puzzledB. foreignersB.changedB. understandB. on behalf ofB. shiftB. suspectedB. existB. popularityB. remarkableC. carefulC. friendsC. cuisineC. come outC. scarcelyC. concernedC.
13、 AfricansC. worsenedC. findC. because ofC. blockC. claimedC. believeC. imaginationC. wholeD.poorD.D. weatherD. goneD. easilyD. satisfiedD. childrenD. workedD. keepD. insteadD. activityD. forgotD. majorD. analysisD. single第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As the morning sun went ab
14、ove the hills, Liu Dachuns wife was guiding her cow through the wetland, while Lus daughter, a college art student, spotted the pair and 36 (pencil) a quick drawing.Shiyanping, a traditional Tujia village, has 182 well-preserved buildings 37 (construct) in the typical wooden building style, 38 (most
15、)built in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In 2013, the ancient architecture complex 39 (recognize) as one of the nations major historical and cultural sites.In recent years, the villages unique building complex, as well as other Tujia cultural activities, have attracted a stream of tourists. The villag
16、e received more than 100,000 visits and achieved40 income of about 5 million yuan from tourism in 2022.Liu Dachun, a skilled farmer, is hard at work preparing for spring plowing (犁地). He has tried out the rice-fish farming system, 41 not only benefits the environment but also local residents. Accord
17、ing to Wu, fish raised in rice fields are more popular among consumers as they are environmentally-friendly the fish waste can add natural fertility (月日料)to the soil 42 hence promote rice output. Quan Xiping,another 59-year-old villager, was among the first in the village 43 (establish) a family-run
18、 hotel. Meanwhile, his son started an online specialty store, capitalizing on the rapid 44 (grow) of rural tourism in the area. His e-commerce business is working more efficiently due to the villages 45 (rise) appeal.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)46.你是学校排球队长，即将结束在国外中学的交流访问，你将代表球队在答谢宴会上致辞, 请准备一篇答谢辞，内容包
19、括：1 .感谢接待；2 你们的收获；3 .表达祝愿。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Maria and Peter lived in a coastal city. The greatest pleasure in summer for them was to swim at their local beach after school. But one day they started to lose their enthusiasm for swi
20、mming in the waters. More often than not, they would find plastic bags thrown on the beach. Worse sill, as they swam in the water, some plastic bags would float around them and even stick to their legs when they walked to the shore.They were upset and decided something needed to be done to stop the
21、beautiful sea becoming consumed by waste.One weekend,Maria and Peter brought a big bag to the beach and determined to clean it up. Sweat streamed down from their forehead while they bent down and picked up the plastic bags. To their disappointment, after a days hard work, there were still many plast
22、ic bags lying on the beach or floating in the water. Going home with aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were almost defeated by a strong sense of failure.That night over dinner with their parents, the pair ale silently. Noticing their low spirits, Mother asked gently, You two looked so down. What
23、 happened?,Exchanging glances with Peter, Maria replied in a low voice/Ifs those annoying plastic bags. We tried to clean up but it was just impossible.Understanding the pairs disappointment, their father patted them on the back and comforted,9,Well, its really hard fbr just two of you to fix such a
24、 big problem.”Just two of plained Maria and Peter, looking at each other.Suddenly, an idea lashed through their minds, their eyes shining with excitement.Yes,thats the point! We should make more people aware of the problem and encourage them to take actionthe pair said in chorus. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2
25、 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Quickly finishing their dinner, the pair went upstairs and started planning.Excited and nervous, they posted the video and article on WeChat.听力答案：L5 CCABA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CBCAB武汉市2023届高中毕业生四月质量检测英语试卷（全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟）注意事项:1 .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题
26、卡上的指定位置.2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡，上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
27、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .How does the man usually go to the city?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train.2 .What matters most to the woman in choosing a hotel?A.The price. B.The food. C. The surroundings.3 .What did the woman like in her childhood?A. Reading. B.Exercising. C. Travelling.4 .What does the woman th
28、ink of the weather report?A. It is timely. B.It is inaccurate. C.It is scientific.5 .Why does Monica join the lai Chi club?A .To try something new.B.To learn Chinese culture.C.To do high impact sports.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后
29、，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Where does the conversation take place?A.In the kitchen. B.In a hotel. C.At a grocery store.7 .What are they going to eat tonight?A.Rice. B.Salad. C.Potatoes and carrots.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What probably is the womans job?A.A reporterB.A businesswoman. C.A
30、n artist9 .What will be exhibited?A. Famous paintings. B.Impressive fashions. C.Old photographs10 .Where will the exhibition be held?A.In the shopping mall.B.Opposite the news building.C.On the 17th Main Street.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .How does the woman get a driving permit?A.By waiting for six months.
31、B.By passing a written test and a road test.C.By taking driving school and passing a test.12 .Where can the woman get her driving license?A.A driving school. B.The DMV. C.A market.13 .What does the woman want to do after she gets her driving license?A.Buy a new car.B.Go to school by car.C.Celebrate
32、with her friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14 .How did the speakers meet their friends in their teens?A.By waiting by the phone.B.By texting to each other.C.By calling with a smart phone.15 .What does the man think of texting?A.It is useless. B.It is convenient. C. It is tiring16 .What are a lot of old movie
33、 plots about?A. Friendship. B. Telephones. C.Missed communication.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17 .What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Importance of sharing.B.Effects of oversharing.C.Ways of posting online.18 .Why are some people eager to tell you everything about their life?A.They want to show off.B.T
34、hey want your advice.C.They want to connect.19 .What is a result of posting too many details of your lives online?A.People show less interest.B.People want to know more.C.People appreciate your posts.20 .What does the speaker recommend at the end?A.Hiding our feelings.B.Sharing positive posts.C.Avoi
35、ding posting online.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Summer ProgramsISSOSThe ISSOS summer school program offers high school students the opportunity to combine learning, creative enrichment and action-packed adventure in the historic campus of Yale University.Our t
36、hree-week program welcomes students from over 60 nationalities, and limits the number of students from one nationality to 10% in order to guarantee a truly international experience.Students choose from a variety of academic and elective subjects and benefit from full activities, cultural trip and wo
37、rkshop program. In addition, students are supervised(指导)by summer school advisors who make sure the summer school is fun and that all students make friends from around the world.Summer Institute for the GiftedThe Summer Institute for the Gifted(SIC) is a program of the A1FS Foundation, a not-for-pro
38、fit organization. At Yale, SIG offers a 3-week summer academic program for gifted and academically talented students aged 13- 17. At STC students take 4 classes from the subject areas of STEAM, arts, and recreation.A+Summer ProgramEducation Unlimited is a privately held California Corporation with t
39、he mission of giving every high school student the best possible chance of gaining acceptance into the college of their choice.Their unique summer offerings include the A + Summer Program hosted at Yale, which is a one-of-a-kind opportunity to be involved in an environment that encourages advanced t
40、hinking, creative problem solving, and a lifelong love of learning.Capitol DebateThe 2023 Summer Debate Camp will be held at Yale University from June 28 to July 9. Students will build public speaking,research,writing,and critical thinking skillsjeading to better academic performance. The two-week p
41、rogram will provide students with the proper mindset, skillset, toolset and critical communication skills needed for success in many fields of speech. 1. What can people do in ISSOS summer school program?A. Lear to speak a foreign language.B. Make friends with native students.C. Engage in cultural a
42、nd academic activities.D. Take elective courses given by supervisors.2. Which program can help students gain admission into university?A. ISSOS summer school program.B. A+Summer Program.C. Summer Institute for the GiftedD. Capitol Debate.3. What do the listed summer programs have in common?A. They t
43、arget at undergraduates.B. They last for the whole summer.C. They focus on academic lectures.D. They are hosted at Yale University.【答案】l.C 2. B 3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了耶鲁大学举行的四个夏季项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 ISSOS 部分 u Students choose from a variety of academic and elective subjects and benefit from full acti
44、vities, cultural trip and workshop program.（学生从各种学术和选修科目 中进行选择，并从全面的活动、文化之旅和研讨会计划中受益。）”可知，在ISSOS暑期学 校项目中，人们可以参与文化和学术活动。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 A+Summer Program 部分 u Education Unlimited is a privately held California Corporation with the mission of giving every high school student the best possible chance
45、 of gaining acceptance into the college of their choice. （Education Unlimited 是家私人控股的力口州 公司，其使命是让每一位高中生都有最好的机会进入他们选择的大学。）”可知，A+Summer Program可以帮助学生进入大学。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 ISSOS 部分 “The ISSOS summer school program offers high school students the opportunity to combine learning, creative enrichment an
46、d action-packed adventure in theC.To do high impact sports.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Where does the conversation take place?A.In the kitchen. B.In a hotel. C.At a grocery store.7 .What
47、 are they going to eat tonight?A.Rice. B.Salad. C.Potatoes and carrots.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .What probably is the womans job?A.A reporterB.A businesswoman. C.An artist9 .What will be exhibited?A. Famous paintings. B.Impressive fashions. C.Old photographs10 .Where will the exhibition be held?A.In the shopping mall.B.Opposite the news building.C.On the 17th Main Street.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。11 .How does the woman get a driving permit?A.By waiting for six months.B.By passing a written test and a road test.C.By taking driving school and passing a test.12 .Where can the woman get her driving license?A