海南省2022-2023学年高三上学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、绝 密 启 用 前 海 南 省 2022-2023学 年 高 三 第 一 学 期 期 末 学 业 水 平 诊 断 英 语 考 生 注 意:1.答 题 前,考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、考 生 号 填 写 在 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 上,并 将 考 生 号 条 形 码 粘 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置。2.回 答 选 择 题 时,选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后,用 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动,用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后,再 选 涂 其 他 答 案 标 号。回 答 非 选 择 题 时,将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 上。写

2、 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效。3.考 试 结 束 后,将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分 听 力(共 两 节,满 分 30分)做 题 时,先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后,你 将 有 2 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。第 一 节(共 5小 题;每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 7.5分)听 下 面 5段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题,从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后,你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来

3、 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答 案 是 C。1.What is Vicky doing?A.Playing in the snow.B.Doing some shopping.2.When did the woman have her birthday party?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.3.What is the woman asking for?A.A phone number.B.The address of a

4、 bank.C.Seeing off her mother.C.On Saturday.C.The mans workplace.4.Where may the man go next?A.The airport.B.The meeting room.C.The information desk.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A joke.B.A boy.C.A puppy.第 二 节(共 15小 题;每 小 题 L 5分,满 分 2 2.5分)听 下 面 5段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小

5、题,从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前,你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题,每 小 题 5秒 钟;听 完 后,各 小 题 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6段 材 料,回 答 第 6、7题。6.Who sent the package?A.Johnson.B.Ken.C.Jack.7.What is Sues gift?A.A bag.B.A watch.C.A wallet.听 第 7段 材 料,回 答 第 8、9题。8.What is the rela

6、tionship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Schoolmates.C.Brother and sister.9.What subject is Alice weak in?A.English.B.History.C.Math.听 第 8段 材 料,回 答 第 10至 12题。10.What is broken in the sales department?A.An air conditioner.B.A copy machine.C.A light.11.What is Max most probably?A.A salesp

7、erson.B.A repairman.C.A secretary.12.What does the woman ask Max to do in the end?A.Wait for a further notice.B.Pick up those customers.C.Go out for lunch right away.听 第 9段 材 料,回 答 第 13至 16题。13.Why does Tom need a shirt?A.To meet work requirements.B.To match his jacket.C.To attend a party.14.How man

8、y pieces of clothes did Lola buy?A.6.B.5.C.4.15.What color shirt does Lola advise Tom to try on?A.Purple.B.Red.C.Blue.16.What does Tom want to buy for his wife?A.A jacket.B.A dress.C.A skirt.听 第 10段 材 料,回 答 第 17至 2 0题。17.Where did elephant art begin?A.In America.B.In Thailand.C.In Indonesia.18.What

9、can Ruby do?A.Paint the zookeeper.B.Understand pictures.C.Choose the colors.19.What does the TECC say about the elephants?A.They have artists*personality.B.They like using different colors.C.They just follow the instructions.20.What is Ramona like?A.She is unfriendly.B.She is clever.C.She is wild.第

10、二 部 分 阅 读(共 两 节,满 分 5 0分)第 一 节(共 15小 题;每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 3 7.5分)阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项,并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。AMetropolitan Museum Member Morning HoursEvery Thursday morning,just before the Museum opens to the public,Members are invited toexperience the newest exhibition

11、s at the Metropolitan Museum without the crowds.Member MorningHours are held from 9 to 10 am.Members are also invited to bring guests.Timed Tickets are notrequired for entry.The Balcony Lounge(酒 廊)ServiceThe Balcony Lounge will be open for breakfast during Member Morning Hours.All Memberscan swing b

12、y for coffee and a cake for free after early morning exhibition viewing.Entry for Member Morning HoursPlease enter at the 81st Street and Fifth Avenue entrance.Once inside,Members may go directlyto the Museum galleries.Health and SafetyTo ensure a safe and enjoyable environment fbr all,the Museum is

13、 following guidelines issuedby the Centers fbr Disease Control(CDC),New York State,and New York City for increasedhealth and safety procedures.Masks are required.A full list of the Museums health and safetyguidelines is available online.Learn more here.Member Pro Tip!Your Membership card is your pas

14、sport to the Museum!When you arrive at the Museum,presentyour Membership card at any Member desk on the ground floor at 81st Street.For Membership questions,please contact us at membership metmuseum.org or call 212-731-1753(M-F,10am-5 pm E S T).21.When does the Museum most probably open to the publi

15、c on Thursday mornings?A.At 8:00 am.B.At 8:30 am.C.At 9:30 am.D.At 10:30 am.22.What is offered to all Members fbr free?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Afternoon tea.D.Supper.23.Which of the following agrees with the Museum requirements?A.Wearing no masks.B.Entering at any museum entrance.C.Visiting exhibition

16、s only during 9-10 am.D.Showing the Membership card to enter.BOn a hot summer day in 2017,9-year-old Hayli Martenez set up a lemonade stand outside herhome in Kankakee,Illinois.She thought it would be a great way to earn money fbr college.Hayli*slemonade stand was a success.In June 2019,a local news

17、paper wrote an article about her.But the news coverage turned out to be bad fbr Haylis business.Officials from the local healthdepartment soon demanded that she shut it down.They said Hayli needed a permit fbr her lemonadestand and that it didnt meet health code requirements.Although Hayli thought i

18、t was unfair to preventa kid from selling lemonade in her front yard,she had no choice but to stop.News of Hayli!s shutdown spread and caught the attention of an official in the countygovernment.Inspired by Hayli*s story,he came up with a bill,which would make it easier for kids torun lemonade stand

19、s.He invited Hayli to speak in support of the bill to a committee of statesenators(参 议 员)in March 2021.Although Hayli was excited to get the chance to tell her story,she was worried about addressingthe group of senators.She was iitterv at first.Her voice started to shake and she talked too fast,runn

20、ing out of breath.But Hayli quickly gained confidence when she remembered who she was thereto represent.Haylis speech was convincing,and the bill eventually passed.Last July,the bill came into law.Haylis Law officially went into effect on January I of this year.It allows kids under 16 in Illinois to

21、sell lemonade and other drinks without a permit.Hayli was back in business and sold her lemonadeagain this summer.Hayli hopes her experience and the law that was passed in her honor willencourage other young people not to let anyone stop their dreams.24.What was the main cause of Haylifs stand being

22、 shut down?A.The newspaper report.B.The stands illegality.C.The taste of lemonade.D.The lemonade stand*s position.25.What does the underlined word jittery in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.D.Curious.26.What did Hayli regard the meeting with the senators as?A.A trial for her

23、 own wrongdoing.B.A battle against all the unfair laws.C.An occasion to show her outstanding ability.D.A chance to appeal for the benefit of children.27.What does Hayli wish young people to learn from her story?A.Being brave to realize their dreams.B.Being independent of their parents.C.Establishing

24、 a business at a young age.D.Attaching importance to higher education.CWhen the International Federation of Association Football(FIFA),the worlds governingbody for soccer,claimed that the 2022 World Cup in Qatar would be“a fully carbon-neutral(碳 中 和)event,it attracted worldwide laughter from the env

25、ironmentalists.World Cup hosts often maintain that stadiums built for the event will remain in constant useafter its conclusion一 a claim that allows them to spread their carbon footprint over many years.Butit*s hard to believe the claim.After all,Qatari soccer culture is still undeveloped.Even socce

26、r-madcountries such as Russia,Brazil and South Africa-hosts of the previous three men*s World Cups-havebeen left with a group of relatively useless stadiums.In addition to the carbon cost of the stadiums,Qatar expects to see 1,300 daily flights to andfrom the country during the World Cup.But thafs n

27、ot the only source of airplane emissions.Thegrass seeds to give rise to the toumamenfs green pitches(球 场)have been flown in from NorthAmerica on climate-controlled planes.And these fields won*t water themselves.The groundskeeperswho maintain the eight stadium pitches,as well as the 136 practice fiel

28、ds,douse each field with 10,000 liters of water every day in the winter.In the summer the pitches require a surprising amount of50,000 liters each.Soccer isnt alone in this.Three recent Olympics-Tokyo 2020,Rio de Janeiro 2016 and Sochi2014-earned some of the worst environmental sustainability scores

29、.All this raises an importantquestion:Is it even possible to stage a carbon-neutral sports mega event?The ever-expanding sizeof these events likely puts net-zero emissions out of reach.One recent study found that between 1964and 2018,the soccer World Cup and the Olympics were about 60 times as large

30、 in terms of the numberof sports,athletes,journalists,spectators,marketing and costs involved.The large sports events,as they are currently organized,are unsustainable.Since FIFA and theInternational Olympic Committee made more environmental claims back in the 1990s,their eventshave only become bigg

31、er,and their effects have only become more severe.28.What did environmentalists think of FIFA*s claim about the 2022 World Cup?A.It made no sense.B.It was worth promoting.C.It attracted no attention.D.It lived up to their expectations.29.What do we know about the stadiums for the previous three mens

32、 World Cups?A.They are of great cultural value.B.They are of not much use.C.They have been completely transformed.D.They have produced long-term benefits.30.Whafs the third paragraph mainly about?A.The great scale of the 2022 World Cup.B.The difficulty in hosting the 2022 World Cup.C.The high carbon

33、 cost of the 2022 World Cup.D.The huge economic input of the 2022 World Cup.31.Whats the authors attitude to the large sports events?A.Critical.B.Mixed.C.Favorable.D.Unclear.DJohn,who has ADHD(多 动 症),was removed from the classroom after he refused to stopusing a pair of safety scissors to cut his fi

34、ngernails.The practice is known as informal removal,defined by the U.S.Department of Education as anaction taken by school staff in response to a child*s behavior that excludes the child fbr part or all ofthe school dayor even indefinitely.Informal removals can happen through frequent parent pickups

35、,shortened school days or hours spent in ntime-outn rooms.Too much use of informal removals amounts to a form of offthe-books discipline-in fact adenial of education that escapes responsibility,legal experts say.It has special meanings fbr kids withdisabilities;Informally removing these students cir

36、cumvents(规 避)federal law that protects themfrom being repeatedly disciplined or removed from school fbr behaviors related to their disability.In the law,if they are suspended(停 学)fbr more than 10 days,families are entitled to ameeting with the school to determine whether the behaviors are a result o

37、f the childs disability.If so,then the school must offer adjustments instead of suspension.The Education Departments July guidance made it clear that children who are informallyremoved have the same rights,such as reviews of whether the students1 behavior was a result of theirdisability,as those who

38、 have been officially suspended.The Associated Press interviewed 20 families in 10 states who described being called repeatedlyand at all hours of the school day to pick up their children.They had to leave work to get their childso frequently that they lost their jobs.Many felt they had no choice bu

39、t to change schools,or evendistricts.It*s common and the reason for it is that most parents dont know their rights,and theconsequence for the school system is not enough to make them not do it.Families often do not knowwho they have to complain to.Sometimes they arent aware their child should not ha

40、ve beensuspended in the first place.32.What can be known about informal removal?A.It is a right of teachers.B.It only happens to kids with no disabilities.C.It only lasts for several hours.D.Its equal to shaking off responsibility.33.How should schools legally deal with disabled students who make mi

41、stakes?A.Call their parents to pick them up.B.Let them go home ahead of time.C.Keep them in a separate room alone.D.Talk with parents to find a solution.34.What should parents do to protect their kids with disabilities?A.Change their childrens schools for a better one.B.Educate their children at hom

42、e by themselves.C.Protect their childrens rights by means of law.D.Complain to schools about their practical difficulty.35.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The rights of kids with disabilities.B.Informal removal and formal removal.C.Informal removal fbr disabled children.D.Special regulations

43、for children with ADHD.第 二 节(共 5 小 题;每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 1 2.5分)根 据 短 文 内 容,全 科 免 费 下 载 公 众 号 高 中 僧 课 堂 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 人 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项,并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。Trail Etiquette(狭 路 礼 仪)More and more people have been exercising outdoors,forcing people to rub shoulders fbr thef

44、irst time.Following the unwritten rules of the trail can ensure proper civility.Determine who has the right of way.On narrow trails,when you meet someone coming fromthe other direction or approaching from behind at a faster pace,one of you has to step aside and yield(让 步)._36_ The person moving uphi

45、ll has the right of way.On a flat trail,yielding to anotherhiker is always appreciated.Trail etiquette fbr other transports.Things often start to get hairy when people are using modesof transportation other than their feet._37_ That is,differently-abled people always get the right ofway,no matter wh

46、ether they*re on walking sticks,a power chair,or the like.Leashed(拴 绳)dogs are the best dogs.Dog owners must obey trail etiquette,too,startingwith obeying all park regulations about leashing your pet.If ofMeash dogs are permitted,you shouldstill keep a leash handy fbr when you pass other hikers and

47、pack animals.Keep in mind that somepeople are afraid of dogs.3839 Blasting your favorite tunes on your portable Bluetooth speaker may be the perfect additionto a great hike,but you need to think about how this might influence others.Everyone has their ownreason to be outdoors-quiet comfort or fun re

48、creation一 and it pays to be respectful of that.If youchoose to use earbuds,make sure you leave one out or keep your music down so you can still beaware of your surroundings.40If everyone agrees on how to behave,polite interactions on the trail are possible,and all involvedcan have a great time outsi

49、de and protect the lands we love.A.Keep the music down.B.As a result,you should be considerate.C.If they yield to you,be sure to say thanks.D.Who does this depends on a few simple factors.E.But theres an easy golden rule you should always follow.F.There may be others around you who are trying to pas

50、s.G.Every time you step off the trail,avoid damaging plants and natural surroundings.第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用(共 两 节,满 分 3 0分)第 一 节(共 15小 题;每 小 题 1分,满 分 15分)阅 读 下 面 短 文,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项,并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。Just a couple of days ago,I sold a book to a friend of

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