《湖北武汉2022年中考英语试卷试题及答案详解（精校打印）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北武汉2022年中考英语试卷试题及答案详解（精校打印）.pdf（26页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年 武 汉 市 初 中 毕 业 生 学 业 考 试 英 语 试 卷 亲 爱 的 同 学：在 你 答 题 前，请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 的 注 意 事 项，1.本 试 卷 由 第 1 卷（选 择 题）和 第 II卷（非 选 择 题）两 部 分 组 成。全 卷 共 10页,七 大 题，满 分 120分。考 试 用 时 120分 钟 2.答 题 前，请 将 你 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 填 写 在“答 题 卡”相 应 位 置，并 在“签 题 卡”背 面 左 上 角 填 写 姓 名 和 座 位 号 3.答 第 I卷（选 择 题）时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 2 B 铅 笔 把“答
2、 题 卡”上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后、再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答 在“试 卷”上 无 效，4.答 第 II卷（非 选 择 题）时，答 案 用 0.5 毫 米 黑 色 笔 迹 签 字 笔 书 写 在“答 题 卡”上，答 在“试 卷”上 无 效，5.认 真 阅 读 答 题 卡 上 的 注 意 事 项。预 祝 你 取 得 优 异 成 绩！第 I卷（选 择 题 共 85分）第 一 部 分 听 力 部 分 一、听 力 测 试（共 三 节）第 一 节（共 4 小 题，每 小 题 1 分，满 分 4 分）听 下 面 4 个 问 题。每 个
3、问 题 后 有 三 个 答 语，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，听 完 每 个 问 题 后，你 都 有 5 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 作 答 和 读 下 一 小 题。每 个 问 题 仅 读 一 遍。1.A.A nice trip.B.Books.C.Once a week.2.A.Teenagers.B.On May 30th.C.At school.3.A.Exciting.B.A Bing Dwen Dwen.C.Tonight.4.A.2 meters.B.Theyre cute.C.In China.第 二 节（共 8 小 题，每 小 题
4、1 分，满 分 8 分）听 下 面 8 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 试 卷 第 1页，共 13页选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 作 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。5.Whats the talk about?A.Table manners.B.Favorite foods.C.Eating habits.6.Where will the man go?A.A post office.B.A supermar
5、ket.C.A service center.7.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A story.B.A play.C.A film.8.Who is Mr.Brown probably?A.Jerrys father.B.Jerrys teacher.C.Jerrys classmate.9.Which is true about the course?A.Its popular.B.Its available.C.Ifs canceled.10.How is the womans business?A.Even worse.B.A lit
6、tle better.C.Nothing changed.11.Which road sign is talked about?12.What does the man really mean?A.He fell off his horse.B.His horse was polite.C.His horse crossed the 能 nee（栅 栏）第 三 节（共 13小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 13分）听 下 面 4 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段
7、 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题,每 小 题 5 秒 钟：听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间，每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍，试 卷 第 2页，共 13页听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 13至 15三 个 小 题，13.How did Mandy go to school before?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By train.14.What time does Mandy leave home?A.A16:30.B.A16:15.C.A15:45.15.What must Mandy do on
8、 school days?A.Wear uniforms.B.Eat lunch at school.C.Join a club.听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 16至 18三 个 小 题，16.What might JefF think of the amusement park?A.Far.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.17.Why does Emma suggest going shopping?A.She wants to buy something fbr Jeff.B.She knows a good store.C.She is interested in it.1
9、8.What does Jeff want to do?A.Visit the Space Center.B.Meet an astronaut.C.Stay at the hotel听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 19至 2 2四 个 小 题。19.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Birthday wishes.B.Western customs.C.Different traditions.20.What is Yanyans birthday gift?A.A dictionary.B.A meal.21.Why does Yanyan
10、 accept a gift with both hands?A.To show her politeness and thanks.B.To introduce a Chinese tradition.C.To express her surprise.22.How many traditions are mentioned about the Chinese Spring Festival?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 2 3至 2 5三 个 小 题 C.A lantern.试 卷 第 3页，共 13页23.Whom does the Ra
11、inforest Conservation（保 护 区）Project want?A.Volunteers.B.Scientists.C.Guides.24.What will people do if they join the project?A.Feed wild animals.B.Help the staff.C.Use the Internet.25.Which can best describe the people wanted for this work?A.Hard-working and energetic.B.Calm and creative.C.Very exper
12、ienced.第 二 部 分 笔 试 部 分 二、选 择 填 空（共 15小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1.一 Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance?-.All the tickets have been sold out.A.rm sorry B.Of course C.Never mind D.Thank you2.Would you like to visit the National Scien
13、ce Museum with me tomorrow,Amy?A.See you then B.Sounds nice C.Excuse me D.I hope not3.Please show me your health code（码），either on Wechat or Alipay.-.Here it is.A.It9s nothing B.Be careful C.Go ahead D.No problem4.Congratulations!You big progress in the last three years.Thank you,Mr.Li.Ill never for
14、get the good times in Junior High.A.make B.made C.have made D.will make5.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I.I t s not safe.A.agree B.agreed C.will agree D.had agreed6.During the Tang dynasty（唐 朝）,nearly everything produced in the world on thestreets of Changan.A.is found B.h
15、as been found C.will be found D.could be found7.You can only achieve success hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into试 卷 第 4页，共 13页8.Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner（内 心 的）.A.voice B.quality C.beauty D.peace9.一 To go abro
16、ad or not to go after graduation,its a question.You may take of the roads.But being home in the end matters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none10.一 Everything he does is to what is considered normal.Although he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot in the math field.A.similar B.relative C.oppo
17、site D.close11.Laura spoke very slowly to people to what she would say.一 She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A.survey B.weigh C.support D.repeat12.一 Alex,come down to play football.一 I c a n t Mom said I clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A.had to B.will C.used to D.can1
18、3.Jack,tell me how to this information.All right,Grandma.You can type it on this keyboard.A.delete B.enter C.collect D.receive14.Please these donations for kids.一 OK,let me see.Perfect!Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A.check out B.cut down C.sell out D.turn down15.-Can you tell m e?-To
19、 get practical skills.A.what do you learn about safety B.when do you have the art festivalC.how you balance your studies and hobbies D.why you learn cooking at school三、完 形 填 空（共 15小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。The December day starte
20、d like any other.Papa came back with his boat full of fish.Mamamade breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework,while his two试 卷 第 5页，共 13页little brothers ran around the yard.That day seemed peaceful,but Alejo better.Alejo felt shaking in his legs,and his ears perked up（竖 着
21、），listening for what had already17.Alejo made a crying sound,and Mama said,Sh!”Alejo barked（吠）,and Joonascomplained,t4Quiet,Tm trying to 18Suddenly,a strange roaring（轰 鸣）sound began.Papa ran to a nearby buildings roof（屋 顶）to 19 what was happening.But Alejo knew better.The shaking of the ground20 up
22、his padded paws（肉 掌）.He wanted to run,but he didnt dare to leave his family.“Why were they 21?Didnt they know that a great earthquake had roared under theocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?Alejo thought.And then Papa shouted with 2 2 from the rooftop,“Tsunami（海 啸）！Run!”Mama cried,
23、Sons,come on!She grabbed（抓）a little one under each arm.Joonas,run!Youre fast and strong.Follow me up the 23.Fast!,But the roar had gotten louder,24 her words.All that Joonas had heard was,Run!”And he ran back home where he thought he would be 25.Alejo barked and barked,butthe tsunami made it 26 to h
24、ear his voice,too.Alejo gently bit（咬）Joonass feet,but the boy wouldnt move.4 4 2 7 J Joonaspushed the dog away,but Alejo would not give up.He grabbed Joonass shirt in his 28.He pulled and pulled until his mouth broke.With all his strength,he pulled Joonas back outsideand hit him from behind.Finally,
25、the boy 29.Alejo ran toward the hill,looking back to make sure Joonas was following.They raced uphillas the huge wall of 3（）ran after them.Alejo and Joonas didnt stop running until theyreached higher up the hill and met their family.And they had a mother-father-brothers-dogthankful hug.16.A.knew B g
26、rew C.felt D.became17.A.returned B.moved C.started D.stopped18.A.sleep B.speak C.think D.listen19.A.deal with B.find out C worry about D.look through20.A.held B.pushed C.woke D.traveled21.A.cooking B.waiting C.playing D.complaining22.A.pain B.anger C.pity D.fear试 卷 第 6页，共 13页23.A.hill B.roof C.boat
27、D.land24.A.passing on B.cutting off C.breaking down D.leaving out25.A.warm B.brave C.safe D.free26.A.hard B.possible C.late D.clear27.A.Run B.Go C Come D.Look28.A.feet B.paws C.teeth D.legs29.A.refused B.understood C.promised D.escaped30.A.wood B.sand C.stone D.water四、阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题，每 小 题 2 分，满 分 3
28、0分）阅 读 下 面 三 篇 材 料，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。ABig Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched（发 行）a special 24-page edition（版 本）created by school children recently.Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to helphomeless people.Pupils in 13 schools across the country have s
29、tarted selling the special editionand will give the money they raise to charities.The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage（车 厢）,marking300 years since it was opened.The SON EXPRESS carriage,which is no longer moving,includesa library,a place to eat,and another learni
30、ng space.The carriage will help the school to teachSTEM subjects（science,technology,engineering and math）.Students describe it as“magical”.试 卷 第 7页，共 13页Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April,the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday.Its a global(全 球 的)movement designedto get children exercising every day
31、.To mark the event,more than 320,000 students from 1,340schools around the world completed a mile.One kid said,Running a mile every day with myfriends builds up my fitness.”31.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A.PICTURE THIS!B.SPORTSDESK.C.HI!KIDS!D.MOVIE MAGIC.32.Its clear that
32、 the special edition of Big I s s u e.A.is over 30 years old B.is created by children from 13 schoolsC.is launched monthly D.is sold to raise money by pupils33.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A.Here Comes a Classroom B.The Magical”RichardsonC.STEM Subjects Count D.The 300
33、th Birthday Celebration34.The students describe the train carriage as“magical“mainly b e c a u s e.A.the carriage isnt moving B.there are three classrooms in itC.they like STEM class D.they can read,eat and learn there35.To celebrate the 1 Oth Daily M i l e,.A.a global competition was held B.320,000
34、 students got togetherC.many kids ran a mile that day D.1,340 schools stopped lessonsBAll through grade school,I got extra help with schoolwork.If I got a D,I was very happy.If Igot a C-minus(C-),I had achieved greatness.As and Bs were a kingdom I could never enter.试 卷 第 8页，共 13页Once my teacher,Miss
35、 Mills,had given me a list of ten spelling words.My mother and Iwent over the list until I knew those words.I felt great.I thought,1,4Wow!This time,Im going topass.The next day,I went into the classroom and began to write down the words.The first wordwas carpet.I wrote that one down:c-a-r-p-e-t.I wa
36、s feeling pretty confident.Then cameneighbor-I wrote down the letter n.Then rhythm-I knew there was an r.Suburban-I wrote s-u-b.My confidence failed me.I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus.Where did the wordsgo?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.That was my life.I wa
37、s anunderachiever（未 能 充 分 发 挥 学 习 潜 力 者）.Now I know I have dyslexia（诵 读 困 难 症）.A person with dyslexia might see the as teh,andbird as brid.My brain learns differently.A learning disability can really change the way you feelabout yourself.Now I know that even if I learn differently,I can still be fil
38、led with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor,director,and co-author of childrens books,I tellchildren that everyone has something special inside.Ifs our job to find out what that is and get itout,and give it to the world as a gift.36.Whats the writers problem in grade school?A.He had tr
39、ouble spelling.B.He often got C-minuses.C.He was absent-minded.D.He had a physical disability.37.From Paragraph 2,we can infer that the w r i t e r.A.wrote down 20%words correctly B.knew he had dyslexia thenC.felt upset about himself at last D.studied hard and passed the test38.The underlined phrase
40、“sliding off in Paragraph 3 probably m e a n s.A.coming into B.going throughC.moving around D.disappearing from39.After the writer knew he had dyslexia,h e.A.felt very excited B.had more difficulties in studyC.was filled with sadness D.changed his view of himself40.What would be the best title for t
41、he passage?A.A Change for Sure B.A Great UnderachieverC.A Gift from the World D.A Special Spelling Bee试 卷 第 9页，共 13页cBoris,a foreign student at Communication University of China,often shares his experiencesof Chinese culture on his vlog（视 频 博 客）.In one video,for example,Boris shared how he had learn
42、ed the Chinese word dongxi.Hetranslated each part separately into“east west.And he introduced one theory（说 法）about howdongxi came to mean“things.He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities wereset up along a single road that ran from east to west.So when you would say qu mai dongx
43、i.youdbe sayingJTm going to buy things.”Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinesetraditional costume,which are quite welcome among his 40,000 followers.“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,Boris said.But sadly,they know little aboutChinese culture and t
44、he country.,Like many foreigners,Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu,flyingonto roofc and walking over walls.He thought the country was not that developed.But after hegot a scholarship（奖 学 金）to study in China in 2019,his view changed.China has entered a newperiod,but many peop
45、les impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,B oris said.Thatswhy I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”Until now,Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online.But making thesevlogs is not easy.Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo
46、as anexample.“I can understand and read every word in the poem,Boris said.But to touch readers,I needto use proper feelings while reading.So he needed to look for much background information andmake his feelings suit each part of the poem.Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time,the young man
47、feels proud that his vlogshave inspired many people.Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences betweentwo cultures.tcThis goal may not be achieved easily,but I will spare no efforts to do my part.41.Through the vlogs,Boris mainly wants t o.A.teach foreigners Chinese B.introduce a
48、 Chinese universityC.sell Chinese products D.share his experiences in China试 卷 第 10页，共 13页42.Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi b y.A.translating it as a wholeC.making up some sentences43.What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs?A.His hunger for new technology.C.His interest in Chinese culture.B.knowin
49、g its cultural backgroundD.comparing it with similar wordsB.His wish to show the real China.D.His dream to be a big vlogger.44.The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned t o.A.meet the followers needs B.express Boris9s love for poemsC.show Boris?s efforts at vlog-making D.give an example of
50、Chinese culture45.The passage is probably written t o.A.say yes to Boriss actions B.build bridges by making vlogsC.call fbr more help D.achieve a common goal第 II卷（非 选 择 题 共 35分）五、词 与 短 语 填 空（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）仔 细 阅 读 下 面 五 个 句 子，然 后 用 下 面 方 框 中 所 给 的 单 词 或 短 语 填 空，使 每 个 句 子 在 结 构、句 义 和 逻 辑 上