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1、2021年 武 汉 市 初 中 毕 业 生 学 业 考 试 英 语 试 卷 亲 爱 的 同 学：在 你 答 题 前，请 认 真 阅 读 下 面 的 注 意 事 项。1.本 试 卷 由 第 I卷（选 择 题）和 第 II卷（非 选 择 题）两 部 分 组 成 全 卷 共 io页，七 大 题，满 分 120分 考 试 用 时 120分 钟 2.答 题 前，请 将 你 的 姓 名 准 考 证 号 填 写 在“答 题 卡”相 应 位 置，并 在“答 题 卡”背 面 左 上 角 填 写 姓 名 和 座 位 号 3 答 第 I卷（选 择 题）时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后：用 2 B 铅 笔 把“答
2、题 卡”上 对 应 题 目 长 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答 在“试 卷”上 无 效。4.答 第 II卷（非 选 择 题）时，答 案 用 0.5毫 米 黑 色 笔 迹 签 字 笔 书 写 在“答 题 卡 上 答 在“试 卷”上 无 效 5.认 真 阅 读 答 题 卡 上 的 注 意 事 项 预 祝 你 取 得 优 异 成 绩！第 I卷（选 择 题 共 85分）第 一 部 分 听 力 部 分 一、听 力 测 试（共 三 节）第 一 节（共 4 小 题，每 小 题 1 分，满 分 4 分）听 下 面 4 个 问 题。每 个
3、问 题 后 有 三 个 答 语，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 个 问 题 后，你 都 有 5 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 作 答 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题,每 个 问 题 仅 读 一 遍 1.A.All right.B.Jenny.C.On Sunday.2.A.Very good B.Watching TV C.Science3.A.On foot.B.By the way.C.It*s cheap.4.A.In May.B.Go for it C.On the sofa.第 二 节（共 8 小 题，每 小 题 1 分，满 分 8
4、分 听 下 面 8 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 试 卷 第 1页，共 13页选 出 最 佳 选 项 听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 作 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 5.What does Tarcy suggest buying?A.A cake.B.Biscuits.C.Nothing6.Where is Bobs new jacket?A.At the school gate.B.On the school bus.C.In
5、 his school bag.7.What will the boy probably be?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A writer.8.How long does it take Jack to get to school?A.5 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.20 minutes.9.What is the man*s advice?A.To laugh a lot.B.To take some medicine.C.To ask fbr help.10.What does the woman mean?A.She cats very litt
6、le.B.She is quite full now.C.She can*t stand potatoes.11.Which word can best describe the man?A.Serious.B.Boring.C.Humorous.12.What will probably happen?A.A class discussion B.A teacher-parent talk.C.An after-school activity.第 三 节（共 13小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 13分）听 下 面 4 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小
7、题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题,每 小 题 5 秒 钟；听 完 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间，每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 13至 15三 个 小 题。13.Why is Riley full of energy?A.She sleeps long hours.B.She exercises every day.C.She keeps normal weight.14,How often d
8、oes Riley do weight lifting?试 卷 第 2页，共 13页A.Hardly ever.B.As long as there is time.C.Three times a week.15.What do you think of the man?A.Lazy.B.Busy.C.Crazy.听 下 面 一 段 对 话：回 答 16至 18三 个 小 题 16.What is the poster about?A.A yard sale B.Chores for money.C.Hard work17.What is David going to do?A.Walk do
9、gs.B.Wash cars.C.Work at the bake sale.18.Which might be true about Alice?A.She is helpful.B.She is modest.C.She is anxious听 下 面 一 段 对 话，回 答 19至 22四 个 小 题。19.Who are the two speakers?A.An interviewer and a sleeper.B.A reporter and a businessman.C.A hotelmanager and a tourist.20.What does Mike usuall
10、y do for his job?A.Travel and shop.B.Experience and write.C.Talk and sell21.Who want Mike*s good reviews most?A.Hotel managers.B.Businessmen.C.Tour guides.22.What do we know about Mike?A.He gets paid well.B.He only works at night.C.He enjoys his work.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 23至 25三 个 小 题。23.What did Toby
11、do when Debbie felt hard to breathe?A.He coughed badly.B.He pushed her down.C.He ate an apple.24.How did Winnie save the Smith family?A.She woke up Cathy.B.She jumped up and down.C.She called 911.25.What lesson can we get from the passage?试 卷 第 3页，共 13页A.Things will work out.B.East or west,home is b
12、est.C.Your kindness will payoff.第 二 部 分 笔 试 部 分 二、选 择 填 空（共 15小 题，每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。将 代 表 该 答 案 的 字 母 在 答 题 卡 上 相 应 的 位 置 涂 黑。1.一 Well done!You didnt make a single mistake.A.Good luck B.Thanks C.Never mind D.My pleasure2.Can you come over to my house for
13、 dinner?.Shall I bring anything?A.Perhaps next time B.Have a nice meal C.Yes,Td like to D.It depends3.What can we do for Ms.Black on Teachers*Day?.What about sending her some flowers?A.Better not B.Keep trying C.Not a big deal D.I have an idea4.W e very simply and do not spend much money on food.一 T
14、hats why youre called the Greens.A.eat B.ate C.will eat D.had eaten5.一 What good books did you read recently?I Tales o f China since last year,and now the third time.A.read B.am reading C.have read D.will read6.Did you notice the students a few why questions in Mr.Zhangs class?一 Yes,I think he wante
15、d to train their abilities of deep thinking.A.are asked B.must be asked C.have been asked D.were asked7.I could tell the look on her face that something exciting had happened.Exactly!A.on B.with C.by D.at8.一 There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.Which is your favorite?-Green tea,I guess.Tve tri
16、ed black tea,green tea and so on,and of them have their试 卷 第 4页，共 13页special tastes.A.all B.both C.none D.neither9.一 Do you have any new findings in the report?一 Yes,we have 10,000 people,and 90%of them would like to buy our new products.A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed10.Only ten tickets?Wha
17、t do you mean?There be twelve.一 Sorry,Linda.Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.should B.will C.can D.may11.The official newspaper the news of Tiangong 1,for it took a big step forward intospace.A.heard B.checked C.believed D.celebrated12.The idiom(成 语)“Mengzis mother makes three noves tells of a
18、mother who did all shecould to provide the best fbr her child.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information13.一 Does the store have good fame?Yes,the prices here are always very fair.The owner just wants to make a(a n)l i v i n g.A.honest B.healthy C.relaxing D.exciting14.一 Larry has change
19、d a lot since he had a baby.一 Yeah.Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken up B.brought out15.What did Daniel say to you?He asked m e.A.how did I get to Hubei MuseumC.how many bridges are there in WuhanC.made up D.given outB.why I liked hot-dry noodles so muchD.what will I study in
20、 Wuhan University三、完 形 填 空（共 15小 题，每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。It all started on 16-year-old Ricks first day at high school.Like many proud 16.试 卷 第 5页，共 13页Carol and Dale,Ricks mum and dad,saw him off to school with big wave（挥 手）from
21、thedoorstep.That evening Rick complained about how 17 they were.This gave Dale whohas an artificial limb（假 肢）a great 18.The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house,he could hear all of hisschool friends J 9 something.He turned around and to his great surprise,there was hisdad,20
22、as an American football player,complete with ball and helmet（头 盔）.But thatwas just a 21.For the next 180 school days,rain or shine.Dale appeared there in a2 2 costume.One day he was king waving his sw ord）,the next a cook in his cookinghat,the following Wonder Woman.Dale even made other members of t
23、he 23 take part,using Ricks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin.24,Dale only spent$50 on all of his costumes.He got lots of costumes from thefamily fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to 25.Some of Ricks friends didnt find it 26 but most of them looked for
24、ward to seeingwhat Dale would be wearing.And Dale also 27 international fans for his dressing up too,as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and 28 it on their blog（博 客）which became a hit on the Internet.Even Rick was finally able to see the fiinny side and realizedhis dad was ver
25、y 29 after all.But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school,Dale showed up as asoldier and stood next to a sign 30 Its been fun waving at the bus.Have a greatsummer.He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year.Instead,hegoing to do somethingelse.16.A.friends B.neighbo
26、rs C.teachers D.parents17.A.frightening B.embarrassing C.disappointing D.tiring18.A.idea B.lesson C.gift D.dream19.A.arguing about B.asking for C.laughing at D.showing off20.A.behaving B.working C.dressed D.known21.A.start B.sign C.try D.joke22.A.popular B traditional C.modem D.different23.A.school
27、B.family C company D.community24.A.Specially B.Luckily C.Amazingly D.Gradually试 卷 第 6页，共 13页25.A.come B.help C.watch D.save26.A.interesting B.beautiful C.surprising D.wonderful27.A.paid B.thanked C found D.satisfied28.A.posted B.stuck C.typed D.threw29.A.kind B.brave C.silly D.cool30.A.suggesting B.
28、saying C.writing D.warning四、阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题，每 小 题 2 分，满 分 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 三 篇 材 料，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项 ATECH&LIFEMEMORY HELPERA talented young team from Ireland,the creators ofMemory Helper,developed this support app（应 用 软 件）forpeople with dementia（痴 呆）.And they won the final at th
29、e2020 competition,standing out among 5,400 students from 62countries,Mars Times reported.Last year,Laura,Aaron and Vicky put their headstogether fbr Technovation Kids（TK）,an internationalcompetition that encourages teenagers to create an app thatsolves a community problem.The inspiration for their p
30、roject came from their teachefsmother,who had dementia and died earlier this year.To complete their project,the three designed an app tosupport both people with dementia and their caregivers.Theapp solves some common problems connected with dementialike loss（失 去）of memory.“We hope that our app can r
31、each millions of people whohave dementia and just make their lives kind of easier,LaurahflvSLiaai试 卷 第 7页，共 13页said.31.The app Memory H e l p e r.A.is used worldwide B.is designed for the oldC.helps deal with dementia D.connects peopled brains32.Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from?A.Th
32、e illness of a woman B.The advice of some students.C.A scientific problem D.An international competition.33.The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably t o.A.kill time B.practice the brainC.store memories D.find back lost things34.From the material above,we can know t h a t.A.the photo wa
33、s provided by LauraB.Technovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21C.Wuhan Daily reported the news before Mars TimesD.the news Memory Helper comes from TECH&LIFE section35.The passage mainly tells u s.A.international competitions are importantB.a teacher helped three kids win the finalC.three te
34、enagers have made something usefulD.everyone can realize their technology dreamBWhen I was very young,people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.My grandmotheralways took me to the orchard（果 园）on the hill.At that time,they had to carry water from theriver at the foot of the hill to halfway
35、up the hill.Even though we worked so hard,the productionlevel of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.One day,two young men led a group of workers to our village.They learned about thedifficulties we faced,and later,canals and other projects began to be built in my village,Who are
36、they?”I asked.They are good men from our governm ent,m y grandma replied.试 卷 第 8页，共 13页Shortly afterwards,I moved to another city for my junior high school.The only reason 1 evercame back to my hometown was my grandmother.One day,my family and I made time to return.We were surprised because everythi
37、ng hadchanged.The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didnt have to go up and down the hillanymore.The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it.When we arrived home,mygrandma took out some fresh pears and apples.She told us that after the water conservationproject（水 利 工 程）was comple
38、ted,a policy（政 策）was made to encourage more people toincrease the fruit production with clean water in the river.Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.Nowadays,people work hard to live in a big city.However,we should not forget ourhometowns where we a
39、re from.36.What troubled the villagers most was t h a t.A.they had too much work B.it was not convenient to go up the hillC.they could only grow fruit trees D.there wasnt enough water in the orchard37.The good men came and offered help probably because o f.A.the villagers,suggestions B.the governmen
40、ts supportC.a schooFs practical activity D.a companys engineering plan38.We can infer from the passage t h a t.A.the grandmother doesnt like to live in the cityB.the village is a place of interest for tourists nowC.there will be more fruit production in the villageD.more people like to work in the c
41、ountryside nowadays39.The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning t o.A.prepared much fbr B.donated money toC.drawn public attention to D.put much effort into40.What can be the best title fbr the passage?A.How is a village improved?B.Who are the good men?C.Why do people come ba
42、ck?D.What does a hometown mean?C试 卷 第 9页，共 13页Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didnt comeeasily.As“Father of Hybrid Rice（杂 交 水 稻）”,Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spenthis whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the cou
43、ntry with the largestpopulation.Wu Mengchao,the Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery（肝 胆 夕 卜 科）“，focused on savingpeoples lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life.Holding the surgeons knife fbr such a long time deformed his Engers.Wu once said,“It wou
44、ldmy greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.In 1969,in order to solve the problem of treating malaria（疟 疾）,Tu Youyou,pharmacologist（药 学 家）took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed differentkinds of experiments.However,the results
45、 were disappointing.Instead of giving up,they kepttrying.Finally,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,at the age of 85,she received Nobel Prize.Thomas Edison,the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towardssuccess.He once said,4If I find 10,000 ways something wont work,I havent
46、failed.I am notdiscouraged,because every wrong try is another step fbrward.Sometimes,their success was a surprise,even to themselves.The famous scientist AlexanderFleming said,“When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September,1928,I certainly didntplan to revolutionize（变 革）all medicine by discov
47、ering the worlds first antibiotic（抗 生 素）.But Iguess that was exactly what I did.”Some people only became successful after their deaths.Not like Pablo Picasso who becamefamous and very rich during his lifetime,the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting allthrough his life and that was to a fr
48、iend.But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000artworks in the following ten years.Now his paintings are very popular and they sell fbr millionsof pounds.One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.41.What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in comm
49、on?A.They succeeded in solving world problems.B.They spent all their lives serving people.C.They achieved a lot in the medical field.D.They are remembered fbr their happiness.试 卷 第 10页，共 13页42.The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced b y.A.changed the shape of his fingers B.made
50、him feel downC.gave him too much pressure D.got his fingers cut off43.It is clear t h a t.A.Pablo Picasso became famous after his deathB.Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his lifeC.it took Tu Youyous team about 3 years to reach their goalD.Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented