《北京市西城区三年（2020-2022）中考英语模拟卷分题型汇编-01选择题.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京市西城区三年（2020-2022）中考英语模拟卷分题型汇编-01选择题.pdf（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、北京市西城区三年(2020 2022)中考英语模拟卷分题型分层汇编-01选择题一、单项选择1.（2022北京西城统考二模）一How was your weekend?It was busy!I in my office the whole day.A.am working B.work C.worked D.will work2.（2022北京西城 统考二模）This famous market by hundreds of people everyday.A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited3.（2022北京西城统考二模）一Do you
2、know the reading club tomorrow?一Room 109.A.where will we have B.where we had C.where did we have D.where we willhave4.（2022北京西城统考二模）一Could you please turn down your music?I theonline lesson now.Sure.Tm sorry.A.take B.am taking C.was taking D.have taken5.（2022北京西城统考二模）I really love die film The Battl
3、e at Lake Chcmgjin.Iit twice.A.have watched B.watch C.am watching D.will watch6.（2022北京西城 统考二模）My neighbor when I saw her in that park yesterdayafternoon.A.walked the dog B.is walking the dog C.was walking the dog D.has walked thedog7.（2022北京西城 统考二模）一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ phone is it?Its Marys.A.Whose B.W
4、hich C.What D.Who8.（2022北京西城统考二模）It is an attractive s t or y,I dont like the ending.A.or B.because C.but D.so9.（2022北京西城统考二模）Tom has a gift for language and he speak Chinese,French and German.A.must B.should C.need D.can10.（2022北京西城统考二模）The new library in our town is much than the oldone.A.big B.bi
5、gger C.biggest D.the biggest11.（2022北京西城统考二模）Mr.Brown enjoys c o o k i n g.o f t e n makes deliciousfood for us.A.He B.She C.We D.They12.（2022北京西城 统考二模）The train arrives 9 oclock,so wed better set offnow.A.of B.in C.on D.at13.（2022北京西城统考一模）Jenny is a responsible person,so she as thevolunteer leader
6、in our community a few days ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen14.（2022北京西城统考一模）一Do you know for the sports meeting?一At 8 oclock tomorrow morning.A.when we left B.when we will leaveC.when will we leave D.when did we leave15.（2022北京西城统考一模）The boys in our class trained hard and thebasketbal
7、l game last month.A.win B.won C.are winning D.will win16.（2022北京西城统考一模）一Are you ready to do some housework?一Yes.I my homework already.A.finish B.was finishing C.will finish D.have finished17.（2022北京西城统考一模）1 for the bus after school when it began to rain catsand dogs.A.wait B.is waiting C.was waiting
8、 D.waited18.（2022北京西城统考一模）一 I park my car here?No,you cant.Look at the“No Parking sign.A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should19.（2022北京西城统考一模）Dont drink too much c o l a,y o u l l probably put onweight.A.butB.ifC.orD.so20.（2022北京西城统考一模）一Tom,could you help me with my art project?-Give me a second.I on the pho
9、ne now.A.talk B.was talking C.am talking D.have talked21.（2022北京西城统考模）Did you see the football match yesterday?Yes!I think it is game that I have ever seen.A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the mostexciting22.（2022北京西城统考模）一 is your home from school?一About a 10-minute walk.A.How far B.How
10、often C.How long D.How soon23.（2022北京西城统考一模）I enjoy reading with Betty and she often sharesfavorite books with me.A.my B.your C.his D.her24.（2022北京西城统考一模）Tomorrow is my friends birthday,so Im going to buy a gifthim.A.for B.in C.to D.from25.（2021北京西城统考二模）The subway fbr safety every day.Its safe for u
11、s totake it.A.tests B.tested C.is tested D.was tested26.（2021北京西城 统考二模）一Jangwhereareyou?一DadJ the car in the driveway.It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing27.（2021U匕京西城 统考二模）Where are you going this summer vacation?一I to Yunnan.It is my dream place.A.will go B.go C.went D.
12、has gone28.（2021北京西城统考二模）Jack is good at English.He several prizes in thecompetition last year.A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won29.（2021 北京西城统考二模）We several discussions since we started theproject.A.have B.had C.are having D.have had30.（2021 北京西城统考二模）The band finished off their show with one ofsongs
13、.A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous31.（2021北京西城统考二模）一 is the train ticket from Beijing to Shanghai?It is about 550 yuan.A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How old32.（2021 北京西城 统考二模）We eat or drink in the museum.It is against therule.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.would D.could33.（2021 北京
14、西城统考二模）Street cats often hide under cars to keep warmwinter.A.in B.onC.until D.to34.（2021北京西城 统考二模）My parents are always h e l p f u l.g i v e me advicewhen I am in trouble.A.I B.YouC.We D.They35.（2021 北京西城 统考二模）Can you tell me?Next Friday.A.when we will take graduation photosB.when we took graduati
15、on photosC.when will we take graduation photosD.when did we take graduation photos36.（2021 北京西城统考二模）The environmental problem is s e r i o u s,s c i e n t i s t ssay we can fix it.A.because B.butC.or D.so37.（2021北京西城统考一模）Do you know?She lost her passport yesterday.38.（2021北京西城统考一模）It is said that a
16、starship to Mars around 2030.A.why does Lisa miss the flightB.why did Lisa miss die flightC.why Lisa misses the flightD.why Lisa missed the flightA.sends B.will sendC.is sent D.will be sent39.（2021北京西城统考一模）When Helen Keller was 7,she to leam to read byusing her fingers.40.（2021北京西城统考一模）一Jack,would y
17、ou like something to eat?A.starts B.startedC.will start D.has started一No,thank you.Ia big meal.A.haveB.have hadC.was havingD.had41.（2021 北京西城统考一模）The students on the playground when it began torain.A.runB.are runningC.were runningD.will run42.（2021北京西城统考一模）The mind exercise is asas body exercise.A.i
18、mportantB.more important C.most important D.the mostimportant43.（2021北京西城 统考一模）一did you visit the National Museum last time?一About a year ago.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where44.（2021北京西城 统考一模）一Mom,it is really hot today.May I have some ice-cream?Of course youA.shouldB.mustC.needD.can45.（2021北京西城 统考一模）Susan i
19、s ill,she is not at school today.A.thoughB.butC.orD.so46.（2021北京西城 统考一模）My home ismy school.It is only five minutes5walk.A.forB.onC.nearD.at47.（2021北京西城 统考一模）We all like the book Lonely Planet.It tellsa lotabout the world.A.usB.himC.herD.them48.（2021 北京西城统考一模）There is a new park next to my home.Ia w
20、alkthere every day.A.tookB.takeC.was takingD.have taken49.（2020北京西城 统考一模）If thereanything I can do to help,please let meknow.A.isB.will beC.wasD.has been50.（2020北京西城 统考一模）1that movie several times,and I still want to see itagain.A.seeB.sawC.am seeingD.have seen51.（2020北京西城 统考二模）Could you tell me.9At
21、 six oclock tomorrow afternoon.A.when we will start training B.when will we start trainingC.where we will start training D.where will we start training52.（2020北京西城统考二模）Since a new road two years ago,this village hasdeveloped very fast.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built53.（2020北京西城统考二模）Tony and
22、I table tennis once a week.He plays betterthan I do.A.play B.will play C.played D.have played54.（2020北京西城统考二模）一Excuse me,can we check in now?一Just a moment please.I a problem of our computer.A.fix B.fixed C.am fixing D.have fixed55.（2020北京西城统考二模）If the lake continues to be p r o t e c t e d,m o r e
23、fish in itover the next several years.A.there are B.there will be C.there were D.there have been56.（2020北京西城统考二模）一Mary,leave todays newspaper on the table,please.I it yet.OK,Dad.A.wont read B.am not reading C.havent read D.was not reading57.（2020北京西城统考二模）One of challenges for people is to believe in
24、themselves.一Shes the kitchen.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest58.（2020北京西城 统考二模）Hurry up,_we will miss the best part of the show.A.orB.andC.butD.although59.（2020北京西城 统考二模）How confident she looks!Shebe ready for thecompetition.A.needB.mustC.canD.would60.（2020北京西城 统考二模）I enjoy_movies online at home
25、on rainy days.A.watchB.to watchC.watchingD.watched61.（2020北京西城统考二模）一Peter,where,s Mom?A.forB.inC.ofD.on62.（2020北京西城统考二模）一May I use your phone,Sally?I left at home.一Sure,here you are.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine63.（2020北京西城统考一模）一 Your jacket looks so cool!Can you tell me?Sure.I will send you the shops
26、 address later.A.where will you buy it B.where you will buy itC.where did you buy it D.where you bought it64.（2020北京西城统考一模）Spring Festival in many countries now.A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.will celebrate D.will becelebrated65.（2020北京西城统考一模）一 I went to your home yesterday afternoon,but nobody wasi
27、n.Sorry.We basketball in the gym at that time.A.play B.will play C.were playing D.have played66.（2020北京西城统考一模）David so hard.He is always the first to come andthe last to leave.A.will work B.works C.worked D.was working67.（2020北京西城统考一模）Ben has been in Beijing for years,and he can speak Chineseas as t
28、he locals.A.good B.well C.better D.best68.（2020北京西城统考一模）She never stops t r y i n g,s h e is making greatprogress.A.or B.but C.and D.if69.（2020北京西城 统考一模）一My grandma is s l e e p i n g.y o u please turn downyour radio?一Sorry,Til turn it down now.I think you look nicer red.A.Could B.NeedC.MustD.Should
29、70.（2020北京西城统考一模）一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ was your trip to China,Peter?It couldnthave been more wonderful!A.What B.WhyC.HowD.When71.（2020北京西城 统考一模）一-Mom,which sweater looks better on me?一 Sweetheart?A.on B.for C.at D.in72.（2020U匕京西城统考模）Betty is so happy about having a baby brother.She wants toshare every to
30、y wi t h.A.him B.her C.me D.you参考答案:1.c【详解】句意：你的周末过得怎么样？非常忙碌。我整天都在我的办公室里工作。考查时态。根据How was your weekend”可知此处表示过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。2.B【详解】句意：这个著名的市场每天有数百人参观。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据by hundreds of people every day”可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。3.D【详解】句 意:你知道明天我们在哪里举办读书俱乐部吗？109房间。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A、C 选项；主句是现在
31、时，从句时态不受限制，结合“tomorrow”可知，从句应用将来时，故选D。4.B【详解】句意：请你把音乐关小点好吗？我现在正在上网课。当然可以。我很抱歉。考查时态。根据the online lesson now.”可知，此处表达的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语是L be动词用a m,故选B。5.A【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢这部电影 长津湖。我看了两遍。考查时态。根据twice”可知，此处强调的是“已经看过两遍了”，应用现在完成时，故选A。6.C【详解】句意：昨天下午我在公园看到我的邻居在遛狗。考查动词时态。根据when I saw her in that park yesterday
32、 afternoon”可知，此处强调在公园看见邻居时正在进行的动作，事情发生在过去的时间，所以用过去进行时(was/were doing)o故选C。7.A【详解】句意：这是谁的手机？它是玛丽的。考查特殊疑问句。Whose谁的；Which哪一个；What什么；Who谁；根据“It，s Marys 可知，此处问的是“谁的手机”，应用whose提问，故选Ao8.C【详解】句意：这是一个很吸引人的故事，但我不喜欢这个结局。考查连词辨析。or 或者；because 因为；bul 但是；so 因此。“It is an attractive story 和I dontlike the ending.”在句意
33、上是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。9.D【详解】句意：汤姆有语言天赋，他会说汉语、法语和德语。考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；need需要；can能，会。根据Tom has a gift forlanguage speak Chinese,French and German.”可知，此处表示会说汉语、法语和德语，故选Do10.B【详解】句意：我们镇上的新图书馆比旧图书馆大得多。考查比较级。根据“than”可知，需要比较级，故选B。11.A【详解】句意：布朗先生喜欢烹饪。他经常为我们做美味的食物。考查代词辨析。He他；She她；We我们;They他们。根据“Mr.Brown
34、enjoys cooking.”可知,用 He代替Mr.Brown；故选Ao12.D【详解】句意：火车9 点到达。所以我们最好现在就出发。考查介词辨析。a t用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；of.的；根据9 oclock”可知，具体的钟点前用介词a t,故选D。13.D【详解】句意：珍妮是一个负责任的人，所以她前几天被选为我们社区的志愿者领袖。考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，句子主语“she”和谓语“choose”之间是被动关系，且根据“a few days ago”可知句子使用一般过去时，故此处用一般过去时
35、的被动语态was/weredoneo 故选 D。14.B【详解】句意：你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？明天早上8 点。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项;主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合回答“At 8 o“clock tomorrow morning.”可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选B。15.B【详解】句意：我们班的男孩们刻苦训练，上个月赢得了篮球比赛。考查动词时态。根据last month”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。16.D【详解】句意：你准备好做家务了吗？准备好了。我已经做完作业了。考查时态。根据already”可知，
36、句子应用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选D。17.C【详解】句意：放学后我在等公共汽车时开始下大雨。考查时态。根据when it began to rain cats and dogs”可知下雨的时候正在等车，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。18.B【详解】句意：我可以把车停在这里吗？不，你不能。看“禁止停车”的标志。考查情态动词辨析。would将 会;may可以；must必须；should应该。根据“No,you cant可知上文应是征求许可，表示“可以”，用 may。故选B。19.C【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐，否则你可
37、能会增重。考查连词词义辨析。but但是；if如果；or或者，否则；so所以。根据“Dont drink too muchcola.you,ll probably put on weight.”可知I,此处为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的用法，表示“不要喝太多可乐，否则你可能会增重”，故选C。20.C【详解】句意：汤姆，你能帮我完成我的艺术项目吗？你稍等一会儿。我现在正在打电话。考查时态。根据Give me a second”和“now”可知现在正在打电话，用现在进行时am/is/aredoingo 故选 Co21.D【详解】句意：你昨天看足球赛了吗？看了！我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛。考查形
38、容词最高级。根据that I have ever seen”可知在我看过的所有比赛中最激动人心，用形容词最高级，其前加the。故选D。22.A【详解】句意：从你家到你的学校有多远？大 约 10分钟的步行路程。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问的是物体的长度或多长时间；How often多久一次，问的是频率；How far多远；问的是两地之间的距离；How soon多久以后，对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据答语“About a 10minute walk.”可知，这里回答的是两地的距离提问，故选 Ao23.D【详解】句意：我喜欢和贝蒂一起读书，她经常和我分享她最喜欢的书。考查代词辨析。m
39、y我的;your你的;his他的;her她的;句子主语是she,此处指代的是“Betty”，应用her代替，故选D。24.A【详解】句意：明天是我朋友的生日，所以我打算给他买一份礼物。考查介词词义辨析。for为了；in在.里面；to 去，至 U；from从。由句中“buy”可知，此句是说给他买礼物，应用结构buy sth.for s b.,意为“给某人买某物，故选A。25.C【详解】句意：地铁每天都要进行安全测试。我们乘坐它就安全了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。tests第三人称单数；tested过去式/过去分词；is tested一般现在时的被动语态；was tested一般过去时的被动语态。
40、根据时间状语“every day”可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语The subway是谓语动词test的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，因此谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+过去分词，应填入is tested；故选Co26.C【详解】句意：Ja n e,你在哪里？爸爸，我正在车道上洗车。真的很脏。考查动词时态。根据where are you”可知，描述此口寸此刻正在做的动作，用现在进行时am/is/are doing 的结构，故选 C。27.A【详解】句意：这个暑假你打算去哪里？我要去云南。这是我梦寐以求的地方。考查时态。根据Where are you
41、going this summer vacation?”可知，此处表达的动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选A。28.B【详解】句意：杰克擅长英语。他在去年的比赛中得了好几个奖。考查一般过去时态。wins第三人称单数；won过去式/过去分词；will win 一般将来时；has won现在完成时。根据时间状语“last year”，可知句子时态用一般过去时，故选B。29.D【详解】句意：自从我们开始项目，我们已经讨论过很多次了。考查时态。since自从，表示从过去某一时间开始，动作延续至今，主句用现在完成时。故选 D。30.D【详解】句意：乐队以一首最著名的歌曲结束了他们的演出。考查形容词的最
42、高级。famous著名的，形容词原级；more famous比较级；most famous最高级，前面一般需要加定冠词the；ihe most famous最高级。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最的之一”，因此这里应用最高级形式，故选D。31.B【详解】句意：从北京到上海的火车票多少钱？大约550元。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How old多大。根据“It is about 550 yuan.”可知问句询问价格，用 How much引导的特殊疑问句。故选Bo32.A【详解】句意：我们不应该在博物馆里吃或喝。这
43、是违反规定的。考查情态动词。shouldnt不应该；neednt不需要;would将；could能够。根据“It is against therule.可知我们不应该在博物馆里吃或喝，这是违反规定的，因此用shouldnt,故选A。33.A【详解】句意：冬天，流浪猫经常躲在车下取暖。考查介词辨析。in用于表示一段时间，或用于年、月、日、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等；on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等;until直到；to表示方向，意为“到某地”或“朝、向”。由后面的winter可知此处指的是“在冬天”，因此用介词i n,故选A。34.D【详解】句
44、意：我父母总是乐于助人。当我遇到困难时，他们会给我建议。考查代词。I 我;you你（们）；w e我们；they他们。根据语境可知，此处应用人称代词they指代上文提到的my parents,故选Do35.A【详解】句意：你能告诉我我们什么时候拍毕业照吗？下周五。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项，结合回答“NextFriday”可知，宾语从句表达的是将来的动作，应用一般将来时，故选A。36.B【详解】句意：环境问题很严重，但是科学家说我们能够处理。考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是；o r或 者;so 因此。根据句意可知，“环境问题严重”与“我们能够处
45、理”之间存在转折关系。故选B。37.D【详解】句意：你知道莉莎为什么没赶上飞机吗？她昨天丢了护照。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“Do you know?可知主现从不限，结合“She lost her passport yesterday.”可知是问过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，排除C。故选D。38.D【详解】句意：据说-艘星际飞船将在2030年左右被发射往火星。考查时态和语态辨析。根据“around 2030 可知要用一般将来时，再由“a starship”与 send之间的动宾关系可知要用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为will b
46、e done。故选D。39.B【详解】句意：当 Helen Keller7岁时，她就开始用手指学习阅读。考查动词时态。根据从句“Helen Keller was 7”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选 B。40.B【详解】句意：杰克，你想吃点什么吗？不了，谢谢。我吃了一顿大餐。考查时态辨析。根据“No,thank you.”可知己经吃过了，且对现在造成了影响，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。41.C【详解】句意：学生们正在操场上跑步，这时天开始下雨了。考查时态辨析。根据“when it began to rain”可知此处表示当某事正在进行的时候，另一件事情发
47、生了，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。42.A【详解】句意：头脑锻炼和身体锻炼一样重要。考查形容词原级。as.as和一样.中间加形容词原级。故选A。43.C【详解】句意：你上次参观国家博物馆是什么时候？大约一年前。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据答语“About a yearago”可知，对时间提问要用疑问词w h en,故选C。44.D【详解】句意：妈妈，今天真的很热。我可以吃一些冰淇淋吗？你当然可以。考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；need需要;can可以。根据“May I have
48、 some ice-cream?请求允许，表示许可时用“can。故选D。45.D【详解】句意：Susan生病了，所以她今天不在学校。考查连词辨析。though 尽管；but 但是；or 或者；so 所以。“Susan is ill与she is not at schooltoday”是因果关系，前是因后是果，故选D。46.C【详解】句意：我家离学校很近。步行只有五分钟的路程。考查介词辨析。for为了；on在.上；near在.附近；a t在。根据 介is only five minuteswalk.”可知,距离很近，故选C。47.A【详解】句意：我们都喜欢 孤独星球这本书。它告诉我们很多关于这个
49、世界的事情。考查代词辨析。us我们；him他;her她;them他（她,它）们。根据We all like the book Zzme/yP/a er.”可知是告诉我们很多关于这世界的事情，用 us符合语境。故选A。48.B【详解】句意：我家旁边有一个新公园。我每天都去那里散步。考查时态辨析。根据“every day”可知要用一般现在时，主语力”后接动词原形take。故选B。49.A【详解】句意：如果有什么我能帮忙的，请告诉我。考查there be句型。is是，be动词的单数形式；will be一般将来时；was是，is 的过去式；has been现在完成时，根据if 引导的条件状语从句，时态
50、遵循“主祈从现 原则可知，空缺处应该用一般现在时，故选A。50.D【详解】句意：我已经看了那部电影好几次了，我仍然想去再看一次。考查现在完成时。see“观看”，根据空后的“several times”可知，此处是指看过好几次了，应用现在完成时，故选D。51.A【详解】句意：你能告诉我我们何时开始训练吗？在明天下午六点钟。本题考查宾语从句。when we will start training我们何时开始训练；when will we start training我们何时开始训练；where we will start training我们在哪里开始训练;where will we startt