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1、2022.2023学年广东实验中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷(含答案与详细解析)一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 .(15 分)Many years ago, there were a lot of dinosaurs living on the Earth.Some were very large and (1) were small.One sunny day, while the dinosaurs (2) footbail, a new dinosaur walked by.H
2、e stopped and watched, and then he asked, (3) I play too? ”All of the other dinosaurs looked (4) him.Together they said (5) , No!”The reason was that he looked (6) from them.He had (7) long neck and he was green.They all had never seen a dinosaur like (8) before.The new dinosaur was very sad.He sat
3、down and (9) them playing.Suddenly, they all stopped (10) and looked up.One of the dinosaurs kicked their only ball into a tree.The ball was (11) high that they couldnt get it.(12) it was not too high for the new dinosaur.He walked over and said to the other dinosaurs, If I can get your soccer ball
4、down, would you like (13) me play with you? ” They agreed.The new dinosaur got the ball with his long neck.They began to play again.The other dinosaurs said sorry to him.Later the new dinosaur made (14) friends and they played happily.The story gives us a lesson： Though others may not look like us,
5、we should accept them.We all (15) something special about ourselves.(1) A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other(2) A.playB.playedC.are playingD.were playing(3) A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need(4) A.afterB.forC.atD.on(5) A.loudB.loudnessC.louderD.loudly(6)A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.more different(7
6、)A.theB.aC.anD./(8)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself(9)A. watchB.watchesC.watchedD.was watching(10)A.playB.playingC.to playD.to playing(11)A.soB.suchC.veryD.much(12)A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So(13)A.letB.letsC.lettingD.to let(14)A.anyB.fewC.manyD.little(15)A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.are having二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、
7、B、C和D项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2. (10 分)Have you ever imagined that a robot teacher teaches you in your class? To make students become more interested in English, 21 schools in southeastern Korea started to (1) robot teachers.Scientists called this robot teacher Engkey.She (2) her name from the Korea In
8、stitute of Science and Technology.She is about one meter tall and is white egg - shaped.She takes a screen as her (3) .She can smile at the students while speaking to them.She can also teach students (4) and dance with music by moving her head and arms.When these robot teachers start to have English
9、 class* some English teachers (5) _ all of them.There is a (6) in each of the robot teachers.With the help of the cameras teachers can see and hear the students.At the same time, students can see the facial expressions of these English teachers.Besides helping students to become more interested in E
10、nglish, the robot teachers can also help children in (7) areas without enough English teachers.Robot teachers also have many other advantages.For example, they neednt have a rest because they wont get( 8).Whats more, people dont need to(9) the machine when they want to stop it.You just need to speak
11、 out your (10) and the robots will do it by themselves because of the voice - control system.(1) A.loseB.missC.useD.buy(2) A.forgotB. wroteC.gotD. heard(3) A.noseB.fingerC.hairD.face(4) A.busilyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.strangely(5) A.seeB.changeC.controlD.invent(6) A.cameraB.dictionaryC.phoneD.computer(7
12、) A.quietB.richC.differentD.poor(8) A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.worried(9) A.turn upB.tum downC.tum onD.turn off(10) A.adviceB.orderC.jokeD.fact三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。3. (6 分)Many people go to the Takhini Hot Springs in Yukon, Canada to take part in the Internat
13、ional Hair Freezing Contest(国际头发冰冻比赛)in winter.The contest usually starts in February and lasts for the whole month.The month is the coldest time of the year in Yukon.lt is below 4F ( - 20 ) .The contest encourages people to create the most creative frozen hairstyle.After the contest begins, someone
14、 will lead you to the natural hot springs which has 104 F (40 ) .Because of the cold air, only putting the head into the water is enough to freeze hair.You can also sit in the hot springs while the cold air freezes your hair.After the hair is frozen and molded (成型)(when possible), you need to take p
15、ictures.The hot springs workers collect all the pictures during the contest and at the middle of March, the top three pictures are chosen.The contest also gives winners some great prizes：1st place： $ 750 and a free 30 - time soak (浸泡)at the hot springs.2nd place： $ 200 and a free 12 - time soak at t
16、he hot springs.3rd place： $ 100 and a free 3 - day holiday at the hot springs.The contest started in 2011.Now it has become so popular and gets lots of people from all over the world to join in it.(1) Who will be the winner of the contest? A.Jim, who freezes his hair in the most creative shape.B.Sim
17、on, who stays in the cold air for the longest time.C.Tom, who swims fastest in the water.D.Tim, who takes the strangest photo of the hot springs.(2) What is the right order for the following things? a.Put the head into the water.b.Hand in the photos to the contest.c.Go to the natural hot springs.d.M
18、ake the hair frozen and molded.e.Take pictures of your hairstyle.A.a - c- b- d- eB.d - c- a- e- bC.d - b- a- c- eD.c - a- d- e- b(3) What can we know from the passage? A.The hot springs workers can put the pictures on the Internet.B.The contest started in 2010 to make money for the hot springs.C.The
19、 second - place winner will go home with $ 200.D.Now the contest is less popular than before.4. (8 分)Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors.Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doc
20、tor who traveled in the countryside and cured a lot of people.His father was also anexcellent doctor who wrote several medical books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.So he would like to be a doctor like his fathe匚But his father wanted him to enter politics
21、 (从政).For this, Li Shizhen studied hard for the exams and passed the country - level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的)examination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court.A few years later, he became an official
22、 at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen spent 27 years writing the book, Compendium of Materia Medica which made him famous.Unluckily,
23、 Li Shizhen died before the book came out.lt is such a successful book.Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.(1) What did Li Shizhenfs father want Li to do? A.To be a doctor.B.To write a book.C.To be a prince.D.To enter politics.(2) Who did Li Shizhen cure when he was 38?
24、A.His grandfather.B.The son of the prince of Chu.C.An official in that country.D.A famous doctor.(3) The underlined word fulfilled“ in Paragraph 5 means .A.learnedB.achievedC. introducedD.took(4) What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Li Shizhen life.B.Li Shizhen*s family life.C.Li Shizhen*s job
25、.D.Li Shizhens great book.5 .(10分)阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。In September this year, I studied as an exchange student in the UK.I feel very excited that I will go back to China next week and spend the National Day with my family.(1) My host family and my classmates are all very friend
26、ly to me.But as the saying goes, Theres no place like home.I really know this feeling especially at the eve of such an important holiday.I am going to leave early on Thursday, and I will arrive in Shanghai on Friday morning. (2) And in some of my earlier letters, I have told my family all about the
27、other students here. (3) He is one of my friends in England.He is a very nice boy.I know my family will like him and I am sure he will enjoy the holiday with us. (4) I want to ask my mother if thats all right.Fve bought some presents for my family, but Im not going to tell them that they are.So it w
28、ill be a surprise when they get the presents.I miss my family very much. (5) I hope that my father can put on his big coat when he goes out, so that he will not catch a cold.I hope that my mother can take good care of herself.A.So I will get home at about lunch time.B.But I havent invited him yet.C.
29、I enjoy my stay in England very much.D.I hope everything will go well in my family.E.And I want to ask Ken to come and spend a holiday with us.6 . (8 分)As we all know, mobile payments become more and more important in our daily life.Today, most Chinese people enjoy paying for almost everything with
30、their phones, usually through WeChat Pay or Alipay.But for foreign visitors, they dont often do it in this way because it may seem strange.During Singapores National Day on Aug 20th, Lim Swee told people about his first experience of Chinese payment. When he was waiting in line to buy chestnuts (栗子)
31、in a shop in Shanghai, he saw other consumers show their phones and take the chestnuts away without giving any paper money.Soon he realized that the consumers used Wechat Pay.Lim pointed out that Singapore still doesnt use mobile payments. When visitors from China find that they have to use paper mo
32、ney to pay here, they feel Singapore is so backward, * Lim said.Mobile payments are so popular in China that several foreign companies have to accept them.More and more countries now accept mobile payment services for people.Chinese tourists can use WeChat Pay in 11 foreign countries and regions, an
33、d use Alipay in over 200 countries and regions in the world.Now you can see the green or blue logos in many tourists places around the world.Nowadays, mobile payments become an important part of daily life in China. And this way of payment is also popular in other countries.lt is reported that in th
34、e US, mobile payments rose by 39% in 2016.However, mobile payments in China still rose faster than in the US in 2O17.This may be partly because western mobile payment services need companies to use expensive machines for this kind of payment.But in China, a QR code and a smartphone can solve the pro
35、blem.(1) How do most Chinese people pay for their things today ? A.By paper money.B.By bank card.C.By check.D.By WeChat Pay or Alipay.(2) Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Mobile payments become an important part in our daily life.B.Mobile payments in the US rose faster than
36、 those in China.C.In China, mobile payments need expensive equipments.D.Mobile payments are only popular in China.(3) What does the writer think of the mobile payments according to the passage? A.Strange.B.Expensive.C.Welcome.Difficult.(4) What is the best title of the passage? A.The Greatest Mobile
37、 PaymentsB.Different Payments in the WorldC.A QR Code and a SmartphoneD.Chinas Mobile Payments7.(8 分)Every November, Time Magazine shows The 25 Best Inventions of the year.These inventions change our life in many ways.Here are some of them.Its hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature, esp
38、ecially in winter.The perfect temperature fbr a cup of coffee lasts for only 37 seconds.So here comes the Ember mug.It is a great invention for tea or coffee drinkers.By setting it on a smartphone app, it can keep your coffee or tea at a temperature between 48 and 62 .JiboMany people like watching c
39、ooking shows to learn cooking skills.But it is still a hard job when they cook.Tasty One Top is to help people cook easily.Developed by BuzzFeed, the cooker can be connected to a smartphone app which has more than 1, 700 recipes (菜谱).You choose a recipe and the app will let the cooker know what to d
40、o.Jibo brings smart technology to life.Jibo is the first social robot for home in the world.lt has a round body and its voice sounds like a 10 - year - old boy.Jibo will move its face to you when you talk to it.It can also set alarm clocks and tell you the weather.lt can even act as aphotographer an
41、d take pictures for you at any time.(1) Why do people invent Ember Mug? A.Because coffee is too hot to drink.B.Because its not easy to make coffee.C.Because keeping coffee at a right temperature is hard.D.Because coffee gets cold and loses its taste quickly.(2) We can control the Tasty One Top with
42、a .A.TVB.smartphoneC.robotD.recipe(3) What can we know about Jibo? A.It can move its body.B.Its voice sounds like a little boy.C.It can draw pictures for you.D.It is the first robot for office in the world.(4) Which of the following is true? A.Ember Mug is invented for only coffee drinkers.B.It is d
43、ifficult to learn cooking by watching cooking shows.C.Jibo can help students do homework at home.D.It has 1, 700 recipes on Tasty One Tops app.四、写作(共三节)第一节语篇填词8. (5分)阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空 限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。Tom and Jack are good friends.Once, they were walking through the desert.During
44、the journey they had a quarrel .They didn*t agree with each other, Tom was so a (1) that he hit Jack in the face badly.Jack was hurt, but he didn*t say anything.After a while, he wrote some w (2) in the sand* Today my best friend hit me in the face.1 They kept on walking until they found an oasis (绿
45、洲),where they d (3) to get some water.Suddenly, Jack fell into the deep mud and started to sink.Luckily, Tom q(4) caught his hand and saved him.After Jack was saved, he wrote on a stone ”Today my best friend saved my 1 (5) 五、第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语 完成下列句子9. (2分)别担心，这件衣服能洗干净。Don*t worr
46、y.The coat clean.10. （2分）北京将举办2022年冬奥会.这是个多么令人激动的消息啊！Beijing will hold Winter Olympic Games in 2022. news it is!11. （2分）你能告诉我你最近是否去过湖北？Can you tell me you Hubei recently?12. （2分）我爷爷经常饭后去散步。My grandfather often after meals.13. （2分）她做完作业才会睡觉。She to bed she her homework.六、第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）14. （15分）我国历
47、史上涌现过许多英雄人物，最近社会上掀起一股向英雄学习的热潮。你 校正举行以致敬英雄为主题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文 进行投稿，介绍你心中的英雄。姓名花木兰出生年月中国古代人物简介1 .擅长射箭；2 .北方发生战争，父亲必须去参军打仗，但 父亲年老多病，弟弟年幼，木兰决定代父从 军；3 .十二年后，战争结束，木兰成为一名著名的 将军，回到家换上女装，战士们才知道木兰 是位年轻的女孩。你的感想（请补充）注意：1.词数：8词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）;2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。In ancient China, there was a girl called Hua Mulan.2022-2023学年广东实验中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 .(15 分)Many years ago, there were a lot of dinosaurs living on the Earth.Some were very large and (1) C were small.One sunny day