《江苏省扬州2022-2023学年高三上学期10月双周练英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江苏省扬州2022-2023学年高三上学期10月双周练英语试题含答案.pdf(24页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、江苏省扬州中学20222023学年第一学期检测英语试卷2 0 2 2.1 0(考试时间:1 2 0 分钟 满分:1 5 0 分)第一部分:听 力(共两节,满分3 0分)第 一 节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why is the woman flying to New York?A.To change her plane.2.What will the speakers do?A.Rela
2、x on the beach.B.To do business.C.To have a vacation.B.Go jet skiing.C.Ride horses.3.What does the man invite the woman to do?A.Go jogging.B.Have a drink.C.Have dinner.4.What does the woman mean?A.Ivy is incompetent.B.Ivy thinks highly of others.C.Ivy is brave enough to quit her job.5.What does the
3、man ask the woman to do?A.Wake up Mary.B.Ask Mary for some news.C.Tell Mary to give him a phone call.第二节(共 15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly ta
4、lking about?A.Watching TV.B.Reading magazines.7.Where does the woman usually get the news?C.Reading newspapers.A.On TV.B.In magazines.C.On the Internet.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至 10题。8.What did the woman do last night?A.She watched a game.B.She attended a party.C.She travelled to Madrid.9.What does the man say
5、about Barcelona?A.They played well as usual.1B.They have a poor goalkeeper.C.They could have played better.10.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Make a plan on the games.B.Watch the next game together.C.Avoid getting injured in the game.听第8 段材料,回 答 第 11至 1 3 题。11.When does the conversation take
6、 place?A.In spring.B.In summer.12.What is the woman pleased about?A.Collecting stamps.B.Playing computer games.C.Doing indoor sports.13.Why wont the boy play table tennis?A.He is afraid to lose.B.He finds nobody to play with.C.He thinks it boring.听第9 段材料,回答第14至 16题。14.How does the woman go to work t
7、hese days?A.By bus.B.By car.15.What was the woman two years ago?A.A city planner.B.A companys boss.16.Why did the woman change her job last year?A.To work at home.B.To start her own business.C.To spend more time with her family.听 第 10段材料,回答第17至 20题。C.In winter.C.By train.C.A landscape gardener.17.Wh
8、om has the government promised to offer help to?A.Some fanners.B.Some pilots.C.Some children.18.Where are the transport workers going on strike?A.In Sydney.B.In Melbourne.C.In Queensland.19.How did the school children feel after the rescue?A.Thankful.B.Angry.C.Sorry.20.What can we learn about the sc
9、hool children?A.They attended a musical concert.B.They enjoyed themselves in the sea.C.Their plane was forced to land shortly after take-off.第 二 部 分 阅 读(共两节,满分50分)第 一 节(共 15小题,每小题2.5分,共 37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudying a subject that you feel pointless is never a fun or easy task.If
10、youre studyinghistory,asking yourself the question“why is history important“is a very good first step.Historyis an essential part of human civilization.You will find something here that will arouse your2interest,or get you thinking about the significance of history.History grounds us in our roots.Hi
11、story is an important and interesting field of study,andlearning the history of our home country can give us a deeper,more meaningful glimpse into ourancestors9 pasts,and how we got to where we are today.Many people feel like they need a senseof cultural belonging,which is something that studying yo
12、ur roots and being open-minded to theevolution of your culture can provide.History enriches our experience.Reading history is an amazing experience because itenables us to reflect on the social and economic life of the people living long time ago.According to the experts,problems faced by people reg
13、ardless of the past and present are thesame.With the infbnnation about the ancestors,one can become more experienced in handlingchallenges of life.History makes us more empathetic.Studying history can give us insight into why ourculture does certain things,and how the past has shaped it into what we
14、 know now.It alsoprovides a rather strong foundation for empathy across cultures.Fear and hate for others isusually caused by ignorance.Were scared of the things that we dont understand.History hasthe potential to break down those boundaries by offering us insight into entire worlds that wouldotherw
15、ise be foreign to us.History can inspire us to learn more.Whafs fantastic about history is the way it broadensour horizons.Its almost impossible to learn about one historical period without having dozensof questions about related concepts.Study the 19th century England,and you might catch aglimpse o
16、f Charles Dickens Oliver Twist.Look up Charles Dickens,and you might learn a thingor two about realism.Or maybe you end up switching your attention away from novels,anddiscover the history of romantic poets in England.It can go anywhere,and there is something inthere for absolutely anybody.The value
17、 of history cannot be ignored.We dont have to live in the past,but we candefinitely do better by learning from it and using the lessons learnt to lead more meaningfullives.21.According to the experts,why is history useful for people to handle challenges of life?A.The problems at present are similar
18、to those in the past.B.Ancient people laid economic foundations for people today.C.The current challenges of life were predicted by the ancestors.D.People living long time ago knew more about how to solve problems.22.With the example in Para.5,the writer intends to show that.A.Charles Dickens contri
19、butes much to British literatureB.Oliver Twist can satisfy our curiosity for romantic poetsC.reading novels is a way to learn about a historical periodD.studying history can arouse peoples interest in other fields323.What could be the best title for the passage?A.How to Build Cultural Identity B.Why
20、 Studying History MattersC.Know the Past,Know the Present D.History:a Way to Broaden HorizonsBThose supposedly trials for various products and services can be attractive,but thetrouble comes when all those free things end up costing you money.Nearly 6 in 10 Americans who signed up fbr a free product
21、 trial were later charged againsttheir will,according to a website named Bankrate.Users who forget to cancel before the trialperiod ends may find themselves charged a fee of$10 or S15 and included in whats known as anegative option plan,in which goods or services are sent unless a customer tells the
22、 seller notto send them.Other users may find themselves billed fbr the price of shipping.And then there*s the fine print.For Morgan Taylor,a marketer based in Scottsdale,Arizona,failing to carefully examine a websites offer that let him download 10 songs fbr free ended upcosting him money.The catch:
23、Although he says he canceled before the trial period ended,Taylor was charged$9.90 because the terms said that the songs were free only with a one-monthsubscription and billed if the subscription was canceled.“I tried to question the charge,but it was useless,Taylor said.I hadnt read the fine print.
24、The likelihood that a person will end up paying for a free trial after it ends actuallyincreases with income and education level,Bankrate found.About two-thirds,or 65%,of peoplemaking$80,000 or more a year were charged after a free trial.Meanwhile,just over half ofpeople making$40,000 or less found
25、themselves forking over dollars.People with lesseducation and less income seem to be keeping a closer eye on their money and therefore are lesslikely to be charged against their Bankrate analyst Ted Rossman said.Rossman gave a few suggestions to help customers avoid getting cheated.He said,Beforemak
26、ing up your mind,you*d better research the company,check the terms and conditionscarefully and pay attention to the cancellation windows.”24.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.An introduction of different kinds of free trials.B.A discussion about why people like to sign up fbr free trials.C.The
27、fact that many people lose money on free trials.D.The reason why many people lose money on free trials.25.What led to Taylors unnecessary loss of money?A.He failed to read the rules of the free trial.B.He forgot to cancel the subscription in time.C.He downloaded more than 10 songs by mistake.D.He di
28、dn*t contact the company to question the charge.26.Who is most likely to lose money on free trials according to Ted Rossman?4A.A nurse making$80,000 a year.B.A professor making$130,000 a year.C.A dishwasher making$26,000 a year.D.A childcare worker making$30,000 a year.27.In which part of a newspape
29、r can we probably find this text?A.Sports.B.Entertainment.C.Education.D.Consumption.CMany people believe that working to the maximum is the secret to success,but research hasfound that moderation(适度)also gets results on the job.In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University,researchers asked p
30、eople to translatesentences into a new a made-up language.Subjects who practiced the language moderatelybeforehand made fewer errors than those who practiced extensively or not at all.High levels ofknowledge can make people too attached to traditional ways of viewing problems across fields-the arts,
31、sciences,and politics.High conscientiousness is related to lower job performance,especially in simple jobs where it doesnt pay to be a perfectionist.How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful examinationin many workplaces.The young banker who eats lunch at his desk is
32、 probably seen as agogetten while his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference-room meal get dirty looksfrom the comer office.People from cultures that value relationships more than ours does areshocked by the thought of eating alone in front of a computer,says Art Markman,a professor ofpsychol
33、ogy at the University of Texas,Austin.Social interaction has been shown to lift moodand get people thinking in new directions and in ways that could help improve any post-luncheffort.Markman also promotes off-task time.Part of being a good thinker is experiencing thingsthat are seemingly unrelated t
34、o what you are working on at the moment but give you fresh ideasabout your work,“he says.Also,there is a lot of research showing that a positive mood leads tohigher levels of productivity and creativity.So,when people do things to increase their lifesatisfaction,they also make themselves more effect
35、ive at work.”28.What does Ellen Langers study show?A.It is worthwhile to be a perfectionist B.Translation makes people knowledgeable.C.Simpler jobs require greater caution.D.Moderate effort produces the best result.29.The underlined word go-getter“in paragraph 3 refers to someone Who.A.is good at ha
36、ndling pressure B.works hard to become successfulC.a has a natural talent for his job.D.gets on well with his co-workers30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?5A.A good thinker is able to inspire other people.B.Experience unrelated to your job is useless.C.A cheerful mood helps make a creat
37、ive mind.D.Focusing on what you do raises productivity.31.What does the text seem to advocate?A.Middle-of-the-road work habits.B.Balance between work and family.C.Long-standing cultural traditions.D.Harmony in the work environment.DIt is a general belief among academics that the humanities are in cr
38、isis.According toHarvard historian James Hankins,part of the problem is the dominance of“critical“reading over“primary“reading.Primary reading takes a text at face value and simply tries to understand whatthe author intended to say.Critical reading assumes an authors statements can never be taken at
39、face value.Instead,they must be“seen through to expose the texts real meaning,which isdetermined in accord with this or that fashionable theory.Mr.Hankins says primary reading“must be recovered for higher education in thehumanities to be effective.I would go further.Primary reading isnt important on
40、ly for thehumanities,or even fbr education more generally.The restoration of primary reading could be acrucial weapon in fighting the“idle talk that troubles American society.Idle talk was philosopher Martin Heideggers term for inauthentic discourse(不可信的言辞).It involves adopting and circulating other
41、s opinions about something without everpersonally engaging that thing for yourself.People engaged in idle talk speak in accord withexpectations fbr their particular identity or role.They hold and express the opinions a person intheir role is expected to hold.Idle talk can be harmless.Each year my mo
42、ther forms strong opinions about which filmsshould win Academy Awards without seeing any of them,after reading articles by critics shefavors.But idle talk can also be dangerous.Consider journalism.The norm nowadays is fbr onereporter to break a story,followed by dozens or hundreds of journalists rec
43、ycling that content.They may add a little spin of their own but rarely look into the issue fbr themselveseven whenthis would require but a few clicks and a couple of minutes to read a legislative(法律的)text.Some journalists even just search social media fbr the story of the day and rewrite it in their
44、 ownwords.The Covid pandemic highlighted the problem,from exclusion of those daring to discuss thetradeoffs of lockdowns to the promotion of masks as a political identity marker completelydisconnected from medical or scientific justification.Not to mention the misleading statementthat arose over“the
45、 science and the social trend to“fbllow it.Social media has contributed to the spread of idle talk.Authentic discourse requires time,6effort and good-faith engagement,but social media tends to encourage the opposite.Asjournalists comment on every topic,however small or traditionally unnewsworthy,the
46、all-knowing chorus of global gossip becomes a roaring crowd.Social media raises this voice,pushing it into user feeds 24/7.We hear about everything,and we cant hear about anythingwithout also being told what opinion we should have about it.Opinions before facts;know whatto think about something befo
47、re actually looking into it for yourself.And really,why even botherwith that?Primary reading isnt only something the humanities need.Our entire culture needs itsvalue to be recognized and restored.32.What do we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Primary reading focuses on the deep meaning.B.Critic
48、al reading leads to the crisis in humanities.C.Critical reading is generally preferred nowadays.D.Primary reading once dominated higher education.33.What does the underlined word“spin in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Practice.B.Priority.C.Investigation.D.Interpretation.34.What does the author think of
49、 idle talk?A.It broadens peoples understanding.B.It affects independent thinking ability.C.It shakes peoples trust in news report.D.It promotes the advance of social media.35.What message does the author convey?A.Readers should stay away from idle talk.B.Readers should read original texts carefully.
50、C.Readers should limit the impact of social media.D.Readers should take a balanced view on reading.第二节(共 5 小题:每小题2.5分,满 分 12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The China State Council issued a document in early August,suggesting employers acrossthe country make flexible working arrangement