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1、初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 8 单元作业设计单元作业导引单元整体规划主题内容丰富、充实、积极向上的生活核语感1.能识别不同语调与节奏等语音特征所表达的意义；心知2.能听懂发音清晰、语速较慢的简短口头表达，获取关键信息；素能与3.积累日常生活中常用的习惯用语和交流信息的基本表达方式；养力积4.积累常用的词语搭配；学累5.了解句子的结构特征，如句子种类、成分、语序及主谓一致；段6.在收听、观看主题相关、语速较慢的广播影视节目时，能识别其主题，归纳要主要信息；求7.能读懂语言简单、主题相关的简短语篇，提取并归纳关键信息，理解隐含意义。11.能在听、读、看的过程中，围绕语篇内容记录重点信息，整体
2、理解和简要概得括主要内容；与2.能根据听到或读到的关键词对人物、地点、事件等进行推断；建3.能根据读音规则和音标拼读单词；构4.能归纳学过的语法规则；5.能辨识和分析常见句式的结构特征；6.能分析和梳理常见书面语篇的结构特征；7.能用简单的连接词建立语义联系。表1.能围绕相关主题，运用所学语言，与他人进行日常交流，语音、语调、用词达基本正确，表达比较连贯；与2.在书面表达中，能选用不同句式结构和时态，描述和介绍身边的人、事物或交事件，表达情感、态度、观点和意图等。流文比1.能初步理解人类命运共同体和全人类共同价值的概念：化较2.能通过简短语篇获取、归纳中外文化信息，认识不同文化，尊重文化的多样
3、意与性和差异性，并在理解和比较的基础上作出自己的判断；识判3.能用所学语言描述文化现象与文化差异，表达自己的价值取向，认同中华文断化；4.树立国际视野，具有比较、判断文化异同的基本能力。调1.能认识到有效开展跨文化沟通与交流的重要性；适2.对具有文化多样性的活动和事物持开放心态；与3.了解不同国家人们待人接物的基本礼仪、礼貌和交际方式；沟通4.能初步了解英语的语用特征，选择恰当的交际策略；5.能意识到错误并进行适当的纠正：6.在人际交往中，学会处理面对陌生文化可能产生的焦虑情绪，增强跨文化沟通与交流的自信心：7.初步具备用所学英语进行跨文化沟通与交流的能力。感悟与文化1.能理解与感悟中外优秀文
4、化的内涵；2.领会所学简短语篇蕴含的人文精神、科学精神和劳动价值，感悟诚实、友善等中外社会生活中的传统美德；3.能自尊自爱，正确认识自我，关爱他人，尊重他人，有社会责任感；4.能欣赏、鉴别美好事物，形成健康的审美情趣；具有货架认同感和文化自信，有正确的价值观和积极向上的情感态度；5.有自信自强的良好品格，做到内化于心、外化于行。思维品质观察与辨析1.能发现语篇中事件的发展和变化，辨识信息之间的相关性，把握语篇的整体意义；2.把辨识语篇中的衔接手段，判断句子之间、段落之间的逻辑关系；3.能发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构特征；4.能多角度、辩证地看待事物和分析问题。归纳与推断1.能提
5、取、整理、概括稍长语篇的关键信息、主要内容、思想和观点，判断各种信息的异同和关联；2.能根据语篇推断人物的心理、行为动机等，推断信息之间简单的逻辑关系；3.能从不同角度解读语篇，推断语篇的深层含义，作出正确的价值判断。批判与创新1.能针对语篇的内容或观点进行合理质疑；2.能依据不同信息进行独立思考，评价语篇的内容和作者的观点，说明理由；3.能根据语篇内容或所给条件进行改变或创编。学习能力乐学与善学1.对英语学习有持续的兴趣和较为明确的学习需求与目标；2.有积极主动的学习态度和较强的自信心；3.能主动参与课内外各种英语实践活动，注意倾听，积极使用英语进行交流，遇到问题主动请教，用于克服困难；4.
6、主动学习并积极使用现代信息技术，具备初步的信息素养。选择与调整1.能制定明确的英语学习目标和计戈I J，合理安排学习任务，合理安排学习任务，主动预习和复习；2.能整理、归纳所学内容，把握重点和难点；3.能主动反思自己英语学习中的进步与不足，根据问题查找原因并加以解决；4.能找到适合自己的英语学习方法；5.能根据学习目标和进展合理调整学习计划和策略；6.能借助不同的数字资源或平台学习英语。口作与探1.能在学习活动中积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务；2.能在学习过程中积极思考，主动探究，发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题，积极进行拓展性运用。课程内容学段要求主题人与社会生活与学习语篇1.日
7、常对话、独白；2.记叙文，如故事、简版小说、人物传记、童话等。语言知识语音知识1.了解语音在语言学习中的意义和在语境中的表意功能；2.辨识口语表达中的意群，并在口头交流中按照意群表达；3.根据重音、意群、语调与节奏等语音方面的变化，感知和理解说话人表达的意义、意图和态度；4.借助重音、意群、语调、节奏等方面的变化，表达不同的意义、意图和态度；5.根据读音规则和音标拼读单词；6.查词典时，运用音标知识学习单词的发音。词汇知识1.了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式；2.理解和领悟词汇的基本含义，以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能；3.通过识别词根、词缀理解生词，辨识单词中的
8、前缀、后缀及其意义；4.在特定语境中，根据不同主题，运用词汇给事物命名，描述事物、行为、过程和特征，说明概念，表达与主题相关的主要信息和观点。语法知识1.初步意识到语言使用中的语法知识是“形式-意义-使用”的统一体，明确学习语法的目的是在语境中运用语法知识理解和表达意义；2.了解句子的结构特征，如句子的种类、成分、语序及主谓一致；3.在口语和书面语篇中理解、体会所学语法的形式和表意功能；4.在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等。语篇知识1.理解记叙文语篇的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式，并用以描述自己和他人的经历；2.在语篇中辨识并尝试运用衔接和连贯手段，以提升理
9、解的准确性和表达的逻辑性。语用知识1.具有一定的语用意识，尝试选择正式或非正式、直接或委婉的语言，进行社会交往，表达情感、态度等，保持良好的人际关系；2.在交际情境中，正确理解他人的情感、态度和观点，运用恰当的语言形式表达自己的情感、态度和观点。语言技能理解性技能1.获取和梳理口语语篇的主旨要义和关键细节；2.识别说话者的措辞、语气等，推断对话者之间的关系：3.根据说话者语音、语调的变化，判断其情感和态度的变化；4.识别用语较正式的简短对话中谈话内容的递进和转换；5.在收听或观看主题相关、语速较慢的广播、电视、网络节目时，识别主题，理解大意，获取主要信息；6.梳理书面语篇的脉络，梗概和发展变化
10、，提取关键信息，归纳内容要点；7.区分书面语篇中的事实性信息和非事实性信息（观点和意图）；8.理解并解释书面语篇中图表提供的信息；9.识别和判断书面语篇中上下文之间的逻辑关系；10.理解和推测书面语篇中隐含的信息和意义；11.阅读短片小说和简单的报刊文章，整体理解主要内容，对所读内容进行简要的概括、描述与评价；12.课外视听活动每周不少于30分钟；13.课外阅读量累计达到10万词以上。表达性技能1.正确、流利地朗读短文，有逻辑地讲述短文主要内容；2.独立或者小组合作完成角色扮演等活动；3.在特定的情境中引出主题，并用所学语言与他人进行口头交流，有效询问，恰当表达，完成交际任务；4.在口头表达中
11、结合主题使用正确的词汇、句式和语法，表意准确、得体；5.以口语或书面的形式简短转述语篇的主要内容和观点；6.用简单的书面语篇描写他人的经历或熟悉的事物等；7.结合相关主题进行主题演讲，观点基本明确，逻辑比较清楚；8.在教师指导下起草和修改作文；9.在书面表达中正确使用标点符号，用词准确，表达通顺，格式较为规范。学习策略元认知策略1.制订明确的英语学习目标和计划，并进行监控、反思和调整；2.定期反思和评价自己学习中的收获、进步与不足：3.积极探索适合自己的学习方法：4.根据需要主动进行预习和复习；5.在学习中有意识地加强自己的专注力；6.合理规划、分配、利用和管理时间，提升学习效率和自控力；7.
12、搜索并利用线上线下资源丰富自己的英语学习内容；8.使用工具书查找信息，了解和学习英语；9.经常和同学组成小组，合作学习英语；10.善于抓住课内外用英语沟通与交流的机会开展学习和交流。认知策略1.在学习中激活并关联已知；2.在学习中利用不同感官增强理解和记忆；3.在学习中善于抓要点、记笔记；4.整理、归纳所学内容，把握重点和难点；5.在学习中善于利用信息结构图等理解主题；6.运用多种方法、借助多种资源学习和记忆词语，如拼读、联想、搭配、分类，以及构词法等；7.从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法，善于发现语言规律，并能运用规律举一反三；8.了解和运用各种阅读技巧和策略，如预测、略读、猜测词义
13、、推断、理解篇章（或语篇）结构和指示代词的指代意义等，提升阅读的兴趣与能力；9.了解和运用基本的写作技巧和策略，如审题、选材、列提纲、修改习作和积累词句等，提升写作能力；10.在学习和使用英语时，意识到错误并进行自我纠正；11.有效地借助母语知识理解英语。交际策略1.在沟通与交流中，借助手势、表情等体态语表达意义；2.沟通与交流遇到困难时，主动提问，请求澄清或寻求帮助。情感管1.对英语学习保持主动性和积极性，激发动机，端正态度，降低焦虑，保持自信；2.乐于参与课内外英语实践活动，积极沟通表达，不怕犯错；理策略3.在学习和运用英语的过程中调控自己的情绪，取得成绩不盲目骄傲，遇到问题不轻言放弃，有
14、一定的抗挫折能力。【单 元 主 题】学会谈论最近的事情和经历【单 元 内 容 结 构】treasure,island,page,hurry,ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,land,fiction,technology,French,full of,classic,hurry up,due,science fictionHave you read Little Women yet?No,I havent.Have you?Yes,Fve already read it.Whats it like?Ifs fantastic.Steve,have you deci
15、ded yet which book to writeabout for English class?Yes,Little Women.Eve already finished reading it.Unit 8GrammarfocusLanguagein useHave you read Little Women yet?Yes,I have./No,I havent.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes,she has.She thinks its fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about
16、 yet?Yes,I have.Fve already finished reading it.It was really good.country music.pop,rock,forever,abroad,fan,southern,modern,Listening andsuccess,belong,laughter,beauty,record,introduce,vocabularyline,band,country music,actually,ever since,oneJ Section B-_ _ Reading andanother,millionWhen Sarah was
17、a teenager,she used to fight overalmost everything with her family.But five years ago,while she was studying abroad-in England,she heard a song full of feelings aboutWritingreturning home on the radio.Ever since then,she has been a fan of American【课时安排与栏目设置】单元课时栏目Basic Training 基础训练Situational use 情
18、境运用(Section A 1 a-2d)第一课时Basic Training基 石 出 训 1 练Situational use 情境运用Reading development 阅读拓展Project项目实践(Section A 3a-3c)第二课时Unit 8 Have youread Treasure Islandyet?Basic Training 基础训练第三课时Reading development 阅读拓展Situational use 情境运用(Section A 4a-4c)第四课时Basic Training 基础训 1 练Reading development 阅读拓展C
19、onclude归纳反思(Section B la-ld)第五课时Basic Training 基础训练Reading development 阅读拓展Comprehensive Writing 综合写作Project项目实践(Section B 2a-3b)单元作业目标目标序号单元作业目标对应学科素养认知对应类型820801掌握本单元新单词及短语：treasure,island,page,hurry,ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,land,fiction,technology,French,full of,classic,hurry up,due,scienc
20、e fiction,pop,rock,forever,abroad,fan,southern,modem,success,belong,laughter,beauty,record,introduce,line,band,country music,actually,ever since,one another,million 等。语言能力学习能力记忆820802能听懂关于谈论读过的名著的对话；学会用现在完成时表达已经发生的事情。语言能力学习能力应用820803熟练掌握现在完成时的用法。语言能力学习能力应用820804能读懂关于介绍某本书的短文；能够运用现在完成时介绍自己并询问他人读过的名著。
21、语言能力学习能力理解820805学会介绍自己熟悉的歌星或者作家，写相应的作文。语言能力理解820806了解英美文学作品，西方流行乐队文化，陶冶情操；培养学生在陷入困境时，能以一种积极向上、从容乐观的心态去面对挑战。语言能力思维品质分析【课时作业目标表】单元作业目标第一课时第二课时第三课时第四课时第五课时820801VV820802V7V820803VV820804VV820805820806J7作业属性分析作业属性分析项对应作业编号单元作业目标序号8208011-2；1-3；1-4；2-1；3-1；3-2；4-3；5-18208021-1；1-5；4-1；4-28208033-3；4-5；5-
22、18208042-2；2-3；2-4；3-4；4-4；5-2；5-3；5-48208055-58 2 0 8 0 62-53-5；5-6认知类型记忆1-11-2；1-3；2-1；2-5；3-1；3-2；4-3应用1-43-3；3-5；5-1理解1-52-2；4-1；4-2；4-5；5-2；5-3分析2-32-4；3-4；4-4；5-4；5-6创造3-55-5作业类型听说类1-13-5；4-1；4-2读写类1-23-31-3；1-4；2-1；2-2；2-3；2-4；3-1；3-2；3-4；4-3；4-4；5-1；5-2；5-3；5-4视听类1-53-5；5-6书面类其他2-54-5；5-5非书面
23、类其他1-55-6综合实践2-53-5作业难度低1-11-2；2-1；3-1；3-2；4-3中1-35-11-4；1-5；2-2；3-3；3-4；3-5；4-1；4-4；5-4高2-32-4；2-5；4-2；4-5；5-2；5-3；5-5；5-6作业来源选编1-13-25-21-2；1-3；1-4；2-1；2-2；2-3；2-4；3-1；3-3；3-4；4-1；4-2；4-3；4-4；4-5；5-1；5-3；5-4；5-5创编1-52-5；3-5；5-6课时作业Q元作业内容Y 5ZPeriod 1第一课时【听说类】基础训练1-1.C h o o s e t h e c o r r e c t
24、a n s w e r s.（听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。）（主要对应单元目标作业8 2 0 8 0 2）AB)1.【参考答案】1-5 BBCBA【听力原文】LI have already read the book Little Women.Ifs ready wonderful.2.A famous rock band will come to our city.3.Tony bought some science fictions this morning.4.The Tang Poems are great works of Chinese literatur
25、e.Many people like them.5.Last Friday,I went to a book store to buy a story book.听力音频：【附 件 1】【读写类】1-2.Choose the correct answers.（单项选择题。）（主要对应单元目标作业820801）1.一Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?Fd love to!But I it.A.saw B.see C.will see D.have seen2.,or well be late for the meeting.Ifs
26、only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.A.Hurry up B.Don*t worry C.Never mind D.Be quiet3.1 want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A.grow up B.wake up C.stay up4.Have you been to S h a n g h a i?一Yes,Fve been there twice.A.already;already B.already;yet C.yet;alrea
27、dy D.yet;yet5.The book was very interesting,so I c o u l d n t.A.put it on B.put it in C.put it up D.put it down【参考答案】1-5 DAACD1 3 Fill in the blanks.（根据句意，选择方框中的短语填空。）（主要对应单元目标作 业820801）hurry up,grow up,full of,be due,put down1.1 dont want to eat in this restaurant people.Lets find another one.2.,o
28、r(否贝U)we will miss the opening of our new building.3.Last week I borrowed this book and it in seven days.4.Please the things in your hands and give me a help.5.Yesterday I watched a film about a boy.【参考答案】1.full of 2.Hurry up 3.is due 4.put down 5.growing up1-4.Translate sentences according to the C
29、hinese.(根据汉语意思完成句子。)(主要对应单元目标作业820801)1.约翰已经读过 小妇人了吗？John Little Wo me n?2.人们对未来美好生活充满希望。People hope for the beautiful life in the future.3.快点儿！电影一会儿就要开始了。!The film is going to start in a minute.4.亨利放下箱子后，又出去了。Henry the box and went out again.5.读书报告两周后必须交。The book report two weeks.【参考答案】1.Has;read;y
30、et 2.are full of 3.Hurry up 4.put down 5.is due in【视听类+非书面其他类】情境运用1-5.Watch and imitate.(观看视频Alice in Wonderland,和同伴们讨论讨论各自还看过什么故事呢？)(主要对应单元目标作业820702)视频：【附件2】Period 2第二课时【读写类】基础训练2-1.Fill in the blanks according to the words given.(用所给单词的适当形式填空。)(主要对应单元目标作业820801)1.Tom wont go to the movies with hi
31、s family because he a l r e a d y(s e e)the film.2.一Have you the book?一Yes,I have,I it last week,(read)3.I h a v e n*t(f i n i s h)(r e a d)Harry Potter yet.4.Tom and Mike a l r e a d y(h a v e)lunch.5.I(l e nd)my bike to Kate yesterday.But s h e(n o t give)it back to me yet.【参考答案】1.has;seen 2.read;
32、read 3.finished;reading 4.have;had 5.lent;hasnt given情境运用2-2.Choose the right sentence from the box.（根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。）（主要对应单元目标作业820804）A:Hi,Robert.What are you doing?B:1._A:Oh,Tom Sawyer.This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.B:Right.2.A:Yes,I have already finished re
33、ading it.B:3.I have just finished reading half of it.I think it is really interesting.A:Yes.Most of our classmates like it very much.B:4._A:No,I havent.But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.B:How great you are!5.We must finish the book report in a week.A.Have you finished readin
34、g it yet?B.I would like to read the book.C.I think I should hurry up.D.I am reading Tom Sawyer.E.Have you finished the book report?F.What do you think of the book?G.You read so fast.【参考答案】1-5 DAGEC阅读拓展2 3 Cloze.（完形填空。）（主要对应单元目标作业820804）When I was young,I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wa
35、nted to know more aboutChinese culture like Kung fu and xiqu.I often _ 1_ of going to China one day.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university,I was provided with a chance to study _ 2 _.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I _ 3_ to go to Chinaand learn
36、 Beijing Opera in Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It wasgood 4 I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had _ 5 _ lessons一the teacher would giveme one-to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate（感激）this chance to _ 6 _ th
37、e beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly _ 7_ me and helped me develop into a moreskillful _ 8 _.This Chinese art gives me plenty of _ 9_,so I can use them when I preform othershows in Europe.I have _ 10_ an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans ofBeijing
38、 Opera in mu country.1.A.heardB.diedC.knewD.dreamed2.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online3.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued4.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because5.A.easyB.privateC.bringD.social6.A.learn7.A.influenced8.A.writer9.A.orders10.A.kept offB.expectB.troubledB.doctorB.clothesB.broken intoC.test
39、C.guardedC.actorC.toolsC.pointed outD.celebrateD.controlledD.pilotD.poemsD.set up【参考答案1-5 DCBDB 6-10 AACCD2-4.Read the passage and choose the correct answers.（阅读下面短文，选择正确的答案。）（主要对应单元目标作业820804）Hollywood movie:La La Land 爱乐之城,a new musical by US director Damien ChazelleDates:June 20June 30Mon.一Fri.:1
40、1:00 a.m.,3:00 p.m.,7:30 p.m.Sat.Sun.:9:00 a.m.,4:00 p.m.,8:30 p.m.Place:New Century CinemaTicket Prices:Adults:60 yuan.yuan for a memberStudents:30 yuan;20 yuan for a memberChildren under 1.3 meters:freeNotice:Enjoyed by Age 4 and up5.If Mr.Green,his wife and their son（he is 1.2 meters tall）are mem
41、bers of the cinema,they should1.What kind of movie is this?A.A comedy.B.An opera.C.A program.2.How long does the movie last for?A.11 days.B.12 days.C.7 days.3.On Friday,you can watch the movie at_.A.9:00 a.m.B.2:00 p.m.C.7:30 p.m.4.Who will not be allowed in the cinema?A.A 3-year-old boy.B.A 6-year-
42、old girl.C.A 20-year-old girl.D.A musical.D.5 days.D.10:30 p.m.D.A 50-year-old man.【参考答案】1-5 DACABpay_to see the movie.A.i20yuan B.100yuan C.130yuanD.80 yuan【非书面类其他】项目实践2-5.Read.（同学们读过Robinson Crusoe 吗？鲁滨逊在岛上发生了什么故事呢？请同学们试着读一读，相互交流交流吧。）（主要对应单元目标作业820606）Period 3 第三课时【读写类】基础训练3-1.Choose the correct a
43、nswers.（单项选择题。）（主要对应单元目标作业820801）1.They arrived Shanghai a cold morning.A.in,in B.in,on C.at,on2.When I went into the room,I found in bed.A.him lying B.he lying C.he lies3.一What else do you need for your trip?.Ive packed everything.A.Something else B.Else everything C.Nothing else4.All the students
44、ran the playground after class.A.of B.at C.with5.一 Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing?No,they to Qingdao.A.will move B.are moved C.have just movedD.at,inD.him was lyingD.Else nothingD.towardsD.move【参考 答 案】1-5 BACDC3 2 Fill in the blanks.（根据所给单词的正确形式填空。）（主要对应单元目标作业820801）have,excite,read,
45、run,come1.When I heard this exciting news,I couldnt wait to tell my parents.2.I joined the book club last month and I five books already.3.He saw the newspaper on the table this morning,but he any time to read it yet.4.Harry Potter is very and most of us like to read it.5.t hey back yet?【参考答案】1.to r
46、un 2.have read 3.hasnt had 4,exciting 5.Have;come3-3.Complete sentences according to the Chinese.（按要求完成下列句子。）（主要对应单元目标作业820803）1.What else would you like?（同义句转换）What would you like?2.They have already done their homework.（改为否定句）They done their h o m e w o r k.3.Steve will finish his report in two we
47、eks.（对画线部分提问）will Steve finish his report?4.My favorite book is Treasure Island.（同义句转换）I like Treasure Island better book.5.Has your father finished his work?（作否定回答）【参考答案1.other things 2.haven*t;yet 3.How soon 4,than any other 5.No,he hasnt阅读拓展3-4.Read the passage and choose the correct answers.（阅读短
48、文，选择正确的答案。）（主要对应单元目标作业820804）Because of the coronavirus（新型冠状病毒），we couldn*t go back to school.But I tried to makemy life at home exciting during the holiday.I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork.Because of this,I learned about a lotof new songs and excellent singers.Listening to mu
49、sic can make me relaxed and keep my moodlight.I watched the news every night.It can help me understand the world.The news tells me thestrength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face.From this,I learnedthat peace is important.On weekends,I sometimes watched movies,such as
50、 The Shawshank Redemption（肖 申克的救赎）and Forrest Gump（阿甘正传）.These movies are very educational.They taught me notto give up.I like them very much.Even if I couldn*t go out,I still played sports.Sometimes I went to the gym（健身房）downstairs.I ran and did strength training.I think exercise is the best way to