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1、遵 义 市 2022年 初 中 毕 业 生 学 业（升 学）统 一 考 试 英 语（全 卷 总 分 120分，考 试 时 间 150分 钟）注 意 事 项：1.考 生 答 题 全 部 在 答 题 卷 上，答 在 试 题 卷 上 无 效。2.请 认 真 核 对 监 考 教 师 在 答 题 卷 上 所 粘 贴 条 形 码 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 码 是 否 与 本 人 相 符 合，再 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 码 用 0.5毫 米 的 黑 色 墨 水 签 字 笔 填 写 在 答 题 卷 及 试 题 卷 上。3.选 择 题 作 答 必 须 用 2 B铅 笔 将 答 题 卷 上 对
2、应 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。非 选 择 题 作 答 必 须 用 0.5毫 米 黑 色 墨 水 签 字 笔 写 在 答 题 卷 上 指 定 位 置，在 其 他 位 置 答 题 一 律 无 效。4.做 听 力 部 分 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 题 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后，再 将 试 题 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卷 上。5.考 生 不 得 折 叠 答 题 卷，保 持 答 题 卷 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后，请 将 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卷 一 并 上 交。第 一 部 分 听 力（共 2
3、 小 节，满 分 3 0分）（略）第 二 部 分 语 篇 完 形（共 2 小 节，满 分 2 5分）第 一 节 完 形 填 空 阅 读 短 文，根 据 其 内 容，从 A、B、C、D中 选 出 最 佳 答 案，（共 1 0小 题，每 小 题 1.5分,共 计 1 5分）It was a fine day.A tour guide was showing a group of 1 around a lagoon（环 礁 湖）.Everyone enjoyedthe beautiful scenery happily.Suddenly,a tourist noticed a strange sce
4、ne nearby on the trip.He asked the guide 2.I find that thecoral reef（珊 瑚 礁）on the ocean side is bright and 3 but on the other side it looks pale and lifeless.Why isthis?With a smile on his face,the guide answered,t4The coral on the ocean side is always being 4 by seawater and storms.It has to fight
5、to live every day.The 5 caused by the sea doesnt make it weak but strong.However,the coral on the other side is still（静 止 的）water,with no challenge for its life.It 6 gradually.Thats 7 it is with people.Everyone has troubles but most of them may actually be 8 for us.Justlike coral hit by the sea,we c
6、ome alive and 9 with pressure.Pressure and challenges can help us developstrong character.So,dont worry if we have a problem in our life.Just tell ourselves,Heres another great10 to make us better.1.A.swimmers B.drivers C.farmers D.visitors2.A.in anger B.in surprise C.in silence D.in fear3.A.dark B.
7、light C.colorful D.grey4.A.built B.washed C.protected D.filled5.A.challenge B.disease C.pollution D.accident6.A.lives B.develops C.improves D.dies7.A.how B.what C.when D.where8.A.bad B.good C.helpless D.painful9.A.grow B.fall C.drop D.worry10.A.plan B.wish C.chance D.promise第 二 节 口 语 交 际（共 5小 题，每 小
8、题 2 分，共 计 10分）情 景 七 选 五 请 阅 读 下 面 一 段 对 话 根 据 其 情 景，从 方 框 内 七 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 对 话 的 五 个 选 项。Han Mei:Hi.Li Lei.Do you know when World Earth Day is?Li Lei:Of course.1 1Han Mei:Thats right.We celebrated it in our school two months ago.Li Lei:12Han Mei:We had an event.We exchanged our unwanted things
9、with each other at the event.Li Lei:13 Our school also had a speech competition about environmental protection.Han Mei:Whats the theme of your speech competition?Li Lei:14Han Mei:Its a good way to make people realize the importance of protecting our earth.Li Lei:Everyone should play a part.After all
10、,we all share one planet.Han Mei:I agree.15A.Sounds interesting.B.Lefs start small fbr our planet.C.The theme is Save Our Planet95.D.What did you do on that special day?E.Ifs celebrated on April 22 every year.F.Why do we celebrate the special day?G.It seems impossible fbr us to protect it well.第 三 部
11、 分 阅 读、语 言 知 识 运 用（共 3 小 节，满 分 75分）第 一 节 阅 读 理 解（共 20小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 计 40分）阅 读 材 料 A、B、C、D,根 据 其 内 容 选 择 最 佳 答 案。ADo you know about the Mobius strip（莫 比 乌 斯 环）？It was named after the German mathematician（数 学 家）August Mobius because he discovered it in 1858.The special ring is very useful in math stu
12、dy.Lets make onenow.How to make a Mobius strip16.The twisted ring is called the Mobius strip because it w a s.Things weneedC Paper 0 Pencil C Scissors 0 Tape（胶 带）Steps to takeCut a strip of paper about 3 cm wide.Mark a dot on each end of one side.Tape the strip into a ring that is twisted（弯 曲 的）so t
13、he dots are on opposite sides.Draw a line on the twisted ring,starting at one dot and going back to the other dot where it starts.What we findOn the twisted ring,the line runs along both sides of the paper and you dont have to lift thepencil to mark both sides.How amazing!The Mobius strip has only o
14、ne side!A.invented in 1858C.made of special paperB.used in math studyD.discovered by August Mobius17.Which of the following do we need to make a Mobius strip?A.A notebook.C.A pair of scissors.18.We need steps to make a Mobius strip.A.two B.three19.What can we find after making the twisted ring?A.The
15、 line runs along both sides of the paper.B.We can get a straight line between the two dots.C.Ifs amazing that the Mobius strip has two sides.D.We have to lift the pencil when drawing the line.20.When can we probably read the passage?A.In a storybook.C.In a sports magazine.B.An eraser.D.A ruler.C.fou
16、r D.fiveB.In a travel guidebook.D.In a science newspaper.Today is June 26th,the International Anti-drug Day（国 际 禁 毒 日）.When people talk about drug fighting,aname will probably appear in our mindsLin Zexu,who is remembered as a national hero in China.Since 1839,we Chinese have always been fighting a
17、great war against drugs.Now,Peng Taizhen from Yunnan province has been supporting the work of drug fighting in her own way.Pengs husband Zhang Congshun,was an anti-drug police officer.One day in 1994,when he was fightingwith a group of drug criminals and trying to save his partner,he got seriously i
18、njured and died later.Peng had toraise their sons by herself.All of her three sons became police officers after graduating from college.Sadly,her youngest son,ZhangZiquan,lost his life at the age of 36 while he was working on a drug case in December,2020.“My husband died,leaving many unfinished thin
19、gs in crime fighting behind him.But we still have sons tocontinue along the way.If I had the chance choose again,I would still stand behind them firmly.Peng said.Peng Taizhen is truly a heroine,a great mother as well as a good wife.She has made such a great contribution（贡 献）to anti-drug fighting!21.
20、Lin Zexu is remembered as a（an）by us Chinese.A.Her husband died in December,2020.B Her youngest son lost his life in 1994.A.artistC writerB.national heroD.police officer22.What did Pengs husband die for?A.Saving his partner.C.Protecting the villagers.23.Which statement is TRUE about Peng Taizhen?B.H
21、elping his son.D.Fighting the virus.C.Only one of her sons is a police officer.D.She is a very great wife and mother.24.How many people mentioned in the passage have made great contributions to drug fighting?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.525.What is the purpose of writing the passage?A.To express our thanks to Ms.P
22、engB.To know about Lin Zexu and his stories.C.To remember the International Anti-drug Day.D.To pass on the spirit of our drug-fighting heroes.CIn traditional Chinese performing arts,there are many classic roles,like sheng,dan,jing,mo and chou.Mostpeople usually pay little attention to chou.However,i
23、t is a very important part in traditional Chinese operas.Thereason is that it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectly.In the past,the chou performer was the first one to getdressed and have his make-up done.Usually there are two kinds of chou on the stage,wen chou and wu chou.Wen chou often has
24、 a white dotpainted on his nose and takes the roles of fisherman,boatman,servant and so on.The other kind is wu chou.Wuchou performers often wear tight clothing（紧 身 衣）and move quickly.They are good at martial arts（武 术）and canjump several meters high.They usually express themselves in loud voices and
25、 play humorous roles,for example,kind thieves.Chou performers often make people laugh by their spoken parts and body language,instead of singing skills.Whether they look ugly or beautiful,whether the roles they play are officials or thieves on the stage,chou roles areall humorous characters who appe
26、ar in funny faces.They use the roles of chou to bring out the good qualities inpeople.Maybe it is the charm（魅 j/j）of traditional Chinese operas.Next time,when you are enjoying a traditional Chinese opera you can probably understand the different beautybehind it.26.The role of chou is important in tr
27、aditional Chinese operas b e c a u s e.A.most people usually pay much attention to itB.it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectlyC.it is funny and makes people laugh and happyD.the chou performer was the first to get dressed27.Which picture is the role of chou in traditional Chinese operas?28.A
28、 kind thief in tight clothing on the stage maybe a role o f.A.wu chou B.wen chouC.sheng D.dan29.Chou performers often use to make people laugh on the stage.A.dancing skills and spoken partsB.singing skills and body languageC.painting skills and spoken partsD.spoken parts and body language30.What can
29、 be the best title of the passage?A.Roles in Chinese Operas B.Chou in Chinese OperasC.Stares about Chinese Operas D.History of Chinese OperasDData Set to Move Out WestThe China International Big Data Industry Expo 2022（大 数 据 工 业 博 览 会）was held online in Guiyang onMay 26.More than 100 famous companie
30、s from China,Germany,Japan and other countries attended the expo on“cloud”.You may have heard a lot about word“cloud”.The name might make you think that its just like real clouds.But in fact,it is not the clouds in the sky but the 4 cloud that saves your photos,emails,movies,music and so on.The“clou
31、d“is made of millions of hard drives（硬 盘）,computer servers and underground cables（电 缆）.Whenyou open a website online,you are actually asking a server to give you data.And the data may transmit thousandsof kilometers from a data center to your computer,through underground cables.Where are these data
32、centers?In China,most are now in big cities like Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou.Theytake up lots of land and energy.Recently,China has made plans to build 1 0 data center groups in right areas.Manyare in western and northern parts of China like Gansu and Guizhou.There is more land in these areas.The
33、y also havemore green energy,like wind and solar energy.This can make the datacenters more environmentally friendly.Building data centers can help the development of these areas.Nowadays,big data has become a key industryin Guizhou.31.What is the cloud in the passage used for?A.Saving data.B.Taking
34、photos.C.Changing the weather.D.Opening a website.32.Which can take the place o f the underlined word“transmit“in Paragraph 3?A be copied B.be received C.travel D.record33.The data center is built in Guizhou b e c a u s e.A.people in Guizhou are friendlyB.there is more land and green energyC.the env
35、ironment here is well protectedD.Guizhou is very beautiful and colorful34.What can we know about data centers according to the passage?A.They dont need a lot o f energy.B.There are only 10 data centers in ChinaC.Most of them are in the south of China.D.Data centers can help cities to develop.35.What
36、 is the passage mainly about?A.西 气 东 输 B.南 水 北 调 C.西 电 东 送 D.东 数 西 算 第 二 节 任 务 型 阅 读（共 1 0小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 计 2 0分）阅 读 材 料 E,根 据 短 文 内 容，完 成 下 面 两 个 阅 读 任 务。EA Daughters LetterDear Mum,Today is my birthday.Tin writing you this letter because I want you to know how much I love you.A few days ago,we lea
37、rned an English poem named Mom Knows Best.I felt strong mothers love betweenthe lines,and it reminded me o f you,Mum!In class,Miss Li recalled that what her mum had done for her and howher mum had encouraged her.But she mentioned that she felt really regretful because she had no chance to say”Ilove
38、you“to her mum,for her mother had passed away.This made me think a lot.It seems that Fve never told you“I love you”,so I cant wait to write the letter.I still remember the times when you held my hand and counted steps with me as we walked along.You toldme stones about the brave elephant and encourag
39、ed me to be a girl with a positive attitude.I also remember that inour small flat,you read books at your desk while I played with my toys on the bed nearby.In cool autumns,we tookmany walks along the street,chatting and laughing together.My childhood was filled with these warm memories.Now,I see wha
40、t an influence youve had on my life.Time flies and so much has happened.There have been good and bad times,successes and failures,but youwere always by my side.When I won the swimming prize,you smiled and said you were proud of me.When I failedmy math exam,you encouraged me and said that everything
41、would be fine.Your words helped me to deal with allmy difficulties.Now,whenever I have problems,I always think of your words and they really help me so much.Mum,because o f you.Fm brave and strong;because o f you,Tm full o f power and energy;because o f you,Im living a wonderful life.I cant help but
42、 say,Mum,I love you!Love,Feifei阅 读 任 务 一：根 据 短 文 内 容，完 成 下 面 的 表 格，每 空 一 词.A Daughters Letterwhat10Pheme:A daughter write to express her 36 for her mum after learning a poem.Feifbi writes to tell her mum“I love you”.Main idea It tells why Fefei write to her mother.Feifei recalls warm memories during
43、 her 37.一 Her mum always 38,encourages and helps Feifei.f each Feile is thankful for her mothers love,aragraphhow0structure Beginning:The purpose of writing the letter.Body:The 39 for writing the letter.f the letter Ending:Expressing feelings.MJA X/why To encourage the reader to say“I love you“to hi
44、s/her 40 bravely.阅 读 任 务 二：根 据 短 文 内 容，回 答 下 列 五 个 问 题.41 Whose story made Feifei think of her mother?42 Why did Miss Li feel regretful?43 文 中 哪 个 句 子 与 Today,I understand you have had a great influence on me.”意 思 相 近？44 What do you think o f Feifei mother?45 What is your mothers love like in your e
45、yes?（请 用 一 个 完 整 的 句 子 描 述）第 三 节 短 文 填 空（共 10小 题，每 小 题 L 5 分，共 计 15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，在 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词，或 填 入 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。Who were the 46(popular)stars during the winter holiday?Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots(吉 祥 物).Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.As we know,it was hard 47(get)Bing D
46、wen Dwen during thattime.Now you can see 48(they)on the big screen!The movie Me and My Winter Games 49(come)out in February,2022.This is the first time in Olympic history that mascots have starred in a movie.In 50 movie,Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon travel to four different 51(world)andmeet man
47、y friends,such 52 the Monkey King,the Calabash Brothers,Vick and so on.They visit the Snowand Ice Fair.They pull together to challenge the scary but 53(excite)skating games.They have troublegetting away from the snow storm.54 the journey is full of risks,they spend a happy and suiprisingvacation.“Ou
48、r film is a gift for Beijing 2022.“said the movies producer.Through it,we show the cheerful,open and55(confidence)spirit of China.第 四 部 分 书 面 表 达(满 分 20分)56.假 定 你 是 李 华，来 自 光 明 学 校，将 代 表 你 校 参 加 全 市 中 学 生“学 会 学 习”主 题 分 享 会。请 以“Learning to Learn”为 题，根 据 提 示 问 题 和 写 作 要 求，写 一 篇 英 语 发 言 稿。提 示 问 题：1 Wha
49、t subject are you interested in?2.How do you deal with the difficulties in learning?3.Do you often make any plans for your study?4.What methods do you usually use to learn?5.Do you use other good learning materials?写 作 要 求：1.请 作 简 耍 的 自 我 介 绍；2.至 少 选 择 三 个 提 示 问 题 展 开 写 作；3.词 数 不 少 于 8 0词；4.文 中 不 得
50、出 现 真 实 姓 名 和 学 校 名 称。Learning to LearnDear teachers and students,参 考 答 案 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 2 小 节，满 分 30分）（略）第 二 部 分 语 篇 完 形（共 2 小 节，满 分 25分）第 一 节 完 形 填 空 阅 读 短 文，根 据 其 内 容，从 A、B、C、D中 选 出 最 佳 答 案，（共 10小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，共 计 15分）It was a fine day.A tour guide was showing a group of around a lagoon（环 礁 湖）.Eve