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1、2022年江苏省苏州市平江、草桥中学中考二模英语试题学校:学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单项选择In the past 63 years, Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives. We praise him too much.A. mustB. mustntC. canD. cantDont be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest the wind, not withit.A. againstB. aboveC. acrossD. along（2017
2、上海中考）The museum next month to celebrate the Science &Technology Festival.A. is decorated B. will decorate C. is decorating D. will be decoratedI hear that Covid-19 has influenced students decisions to study abroad.一Exactly. Some of them said they would not feel safe there were fewer Covidpatients.A.
3、 ifB. afterC. becauseD. unless一Our graduation party will be on June 28.一Thats wonderful! Could you tell me?A. if all of our teachers joined uswhere will it be heldB. who will give the performancesthat we should wear school uniforms1. The population who come to this district is becoming and the cost
4、of livinghere is getting higher.A. lessB. fewerC. largerD. more一Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!一Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they to be hard-working people.A. run outB. put outC. turn outD. stay out I cant understand what Kangkang said about the math problem.一, L
5、efs ask the teacher for help.（对手）was bigger, 55（strong） and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be defeated （打败），56 soon his opponent made a big mistake-he lost his guard.Immediately, the boy used his move to defeat his opponent and won the competition. He was the champion.The coach t
6、old the boy 57 the way home that he taught him the only action in order to let his greatest weakness become his greatest strength.八、阅读回答问题Paying for bus rides with plastic usually makes people think of plastic bus cards. But one Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic recyclable waste in place
7、 of money for city buses.Surabaya, Indonesias second largest city, located on the eastern end of the countrys main island Java, made this decision in April, 2018. Now, locals can pay for their bus rides by putting plastic cups or bottles directly on the bus. A two-hour bus ride costs 10 plastic cups
8、 or 5 bottles.Indonesia is the second largest ocean plastic polluter, producing up to 2.4 million tons of plastic waste into the oceans every year according to a report. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tons of plastic waste is produced every day. The head of Surabayas transportation department said, “Wi
9、th this decision, we hope to raise public awareness about environment, especially peoples awareness about plastic waste.”Each city bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic bottles and cups every day. The collected bottles are sold to recycling companies and the money earned from it goes toward ru
10、nning the bus companies and providing money for green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish into a national treasure.The decision is part of the citys purpose to become plastic waste-free by 2020. In order to encourage local people to take buses, the city also added the new Suroboyo
11、buses. The new buses are air-conditioned, comfortable and easy for elderly and disabled passengers to get on and off.The programme is well received. People in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste so it doesnt pile up at home because we can make good use of it. It is a win-win situation/9This type of
12、programme can be a model for other cities worldwide and encourage 试卷第10页，共11页citizens to recycle their plastic waste.58. How much plastic waste does a two-hour bus ride cost?59. What are the new Suroboyo buses like?60. Do you think this programme in Surabaya is useful? Why?九、材料作文61.受新冠疫情(pandemic)影响
13、，本学期进行了很长一段时间的线上课程，在网 课期间一定发生了让你难忘的事情，比如和家长发生冲突、沉迷于电子产品、因疫情被 封闭(be locked down)或隔离请以“An unforgettable experience”为题写一篇短文，讲述你在网课期间的一次难忘 的经历，这次经历让你学/悟到了什么，得到了什么教训注意：1 .词数100左右；2,符合主题，语言连贯、通顺；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、 校名等相关信息。An unforgettable experienceA. So did IB. So can IC. Neither can ID. Neither did IThe ast
14、ronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time with the ground classrooms infive cities to spread the knowledge of space to young people.A. conclusionB. communication C. contribution D. competition Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster.一What changeable weather
15、!A. Not exactly. B. I cant agree more C. Fm afraid not D. Thats not the case二、完形填空二、完形填空You could see mountains, craters and valleys if you looked at the Moon through a telescope （望远镜）.Galileo was the first person to see these things through a telescope. He is11 as the farther of modern science. Gal
16、ileo was great not only for his 12,but for the scientific methods he developed.Galileo did not invent the telescope. It was first made by a Dutchman in 1608 and later Galileo 13 the design. So he was able to study the stars and planets 14.Some people call him the first astronomer （天文学家）.His telescop
17、e made things appear larger by much more times.As he studied the sky, Galileo 15 that the planets circle around the sun. He was not the first person to believe this, but he was the first to prove details of this fact. People of that time believed that the Earth was the 16 of the universe（宇宙）and ever
18、ything in space moved around the Earth. Galileo got into trouble with the government for saying that what they believed was 17, He had to take back what he said, or he would be inprison.Galileos work went 18 an astronomer. He was an inventor as well. He made the first thermometer （温度计）.His thermomet
19、er didnt tell the temperatures exactly,19 it could show if a temperature was higher or lower or the same as another试卷第2页，共11页temperature.Galileo thought about the world in a 20 way. Before Galileo, people did not run experiments or test out their ideas. He is one of the first real scientists.11. A.
20、realizedB.designedC. consideredD. encouraged12. A. dreamsB.introductionsC. discoveriesD. instructions13. A. recordedB.improvedC - presentedD. translated14. A. calmlyB.closelyC nearlyD. gently15. A. provedB.hopedC - promisedD. imagined16. A. partB.cornerC. surfaceD. centre17. A. trueB.usefulC , wrong
21、D. common18. A. afterB.acrossC - throughD. beyond19. A. soB.andC. butD. since20. A. newB.usualC. narrowD. difficult三、阅读单选Lets take a look at some popular childrens books from USA TODAYS Best-Selling Books list.The Giving TreeByShel SilversteinThe Giving Tree is an American childrens picture book. It
22、 was first published in 1964, and has become one of Silversteins best-known-titles. The tree in the book keeps giving the boy what he wants. So, if youre looking for a childrens book that teaches kids to be generous. The Giving Tree is a good choice.Where the WildThings Are ByMaurice SendakWhere the
23、 Wild Things Are follows the adventures of a young boy named Max. Max enters the world of the Wild Things, and some strange and big animals gradually turn the young boy into their king. The book was first published in 1963. It won the Caldecott Medal. In 2009, the book was turned into a film.The Pol
24、arA young boy, lying awake on Christmas Eve, is invited to take a trip to the North Pole. Through dark forests, over tall mountains, and across aExpresslarge area of ice, the Polar Express makes its way to the city, where theBy Chris Vanboy will make his Christmas wish. The author won the Caldecott
25、MedalAllsburgfor this 1985 book. In the 1990s, the book was turned into a successful movie.21. What can The Giving Tree teach kids?A. To be honest.B. To be brave.C. To be generous. D. To be strong-minded.22. What do Where the Wild Things Are and The Polar Express have in common?A. They were both mad
26、e into films.B. They are both about Christmas trips.C. The films made from them both won prizes.D. They both have a history of more than 60 years.“True friendship is like sound health. The value of it is seldom known until it is lost J Charles Caleb Colton said. Just like in any other relationship,
27、arguments and fights are also part of friendship. You will hardly find friends who have never fought with one another. Whatever the reason is, if a person feels that he is responsible for causing the differences, it is important that he should say sorry to his friend.Though you can use the email, te
28、xt messages or chat for expressing your apology, the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him. This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuinn and that you really care about him.Points to Remember:Timing: Wri
29、te the letter at the proper time. It is not advisable to put it off for too long.Words: While you are writing the letter, what matters most is that you truly feel sony.Sequence （顺序）：Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake. Then explain to him your side of the story. In the thir
30、d and last paragraph, talk about what his friendship means to you and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.Delivery: You should either post the letter or deliver it personally or through someone else. You can also keep it at a location where your friend will be able to find it easily.Some peo
31、ple may try to point out the friends mistake while writing the letter. Avoid this试卷第4页，共11页 completely, as it can make matters worse. The letter has to be brief and should only talk about the subject that has led to your apology. Keep patient and do not expect immediate results. In some cases, it ma
32、y take time for the person to forgive and forget.23. What is the authors purpose of mentioning the saying in the first paragraph?A. To let readers study the famous saying.B. To introduce the topic of the passage.C. To show who is Charles Caleb Colton.D. To tell readers the importance of health.24. W
33、hich of the following can best replace the underlined word genuine”?A. True.B. General.C. Open.D. Careful.25. . What is the best way to apologize to others?A. Sending an email.B. Sending text messages.C. Writing a letter.D. Chatting online.My father and I were both angry. Never set foot in this hous
34、e again!” shouted my father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out to the street.I walked aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I seemed to see my childhood from another space: happy.But now. I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because my dad is gettin
35、g old. We have different ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I walked in the streets. My heart was cold on this hot summer night. As I walked on, the
36、re were fewer and fewer people in the streets, until I had only the street lights with me. When I finally reached the building where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself, Is my father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, my dad was
37、 throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except my father.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mo
38、ments of regret. However, after an argument he has the habit of tucking me underneath the covers while I am sleeping.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe
39、 . With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that there wasnt the iron door that I had imagined between us at all. Loveits second to none.26. Which of the following st
40、atements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The father didnt like his sons stamp collecting.B. The son and his father needed communication.C - The father opened the door for the son when he came hack.D. The boy fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.27. Which is the best orde
41、r of the following according to what happened in the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my home still brightly lit.d. 1 thought of my father kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any
42、 aim.A. b, e, c, d, a B. b, e, d, c, a C. b, e, a, c, d D. b, e, c, a, d. What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.B , The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.C. The father loves his son very much in fact.D. The father is always f
43、inding his son wrong.Phil Wises heart raced as he opened one of the transport tubes. He and a team of scientists stepped back as a young Tasmanian devil （袋3霍）named Oddity came out. Oddity took a cautious look around and then ran into the forest on Maria Island.Wise is a wildlife scientist from the S
44、ave the Tasmanian Devil Program. The scientists working with this program study Tasmanian devils, monitor their health, and track the devils found in the wild. Oddity and 14 others were raised in a reserve and then brought to Maria Island to be released （释放）into the wild. Though they are raised in z
45、oos all over the world, devils live wild only in Tasmania. They are important to the ecosystem because they eat dead animals they find, which helps clean up the environment. Devils also eat animals such as wallabies, wombats, and possums, helping to keep those populations balanced.试卷第6页，共11页But a ca
46、ncer called Devil Facial Tumor Disease (DFTD) is killing devils on mainlandTasmania, endangering the species (物种).The goal of the scientists who released Oddity and the others was to create a population of disease-free Tasmanian devils on Maria Island. Oddity is a part of this insurance population,
47、of devils raised in zoos and wildlife reserves. This means if the facial disease causes the Tasmanian devils to die out in the wild, devils like Oddity can be sent back into disease-free areas of Tasmania, giving devils a chance to survive.The scientists chose Maria Island for the release because th
48、ere is no DFTD there. It is separated from mainland Tasmania by the ocean. Devils from the rest of Tasmania cant get there, which prevents the facial disease from spreading. Oddity started his new life on Maria Island. Life on this island off the coast of Tasmania was a big change for Oddity and the others. These devils had little experience with other kinds of animals and had to explore the land and find new bones. Wise and his fellow scientists monitored Oddity and the 14 ot