《2019年GRE真题——近期阅读机经解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年GRE真题——近期阅读机经解析.docx（2页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2019年GRE真题一一近期阅读机经解析GRE真题是历次考试中出现的机经题目的整理，这些真题在后面的GRE考试中很可能还会再出现， 所以GRE真题是很多同学备考的时候刷题的重点。那么今天雷哥GRE来给大家分析最近一次考试 中（3月23日）同学们遇到的其中一篇阅读真题。2019年3月23日阅读：1 .长文章南北方对抗奴隶制.长文章blues类型2 .中文章 美洲25000年前有没有被colonize.短文章 Franklin 是不是 self-made短文章Franklin是不是self-made：Benjamin Franklin is portrayed in American histor
2、y as the quintessential self-made man. In “Self-reliance” , Emerson asks, uWhere is the master who could have instructed Franklin. . In fact, Franklin took instruction widely, and his scientific work was highly collaborative. Friends in England sent equipment needed for his electrical experiments, o
3、thers, in Philadelphia, helped him set up his workshop there. Philip Syng constructed a device for generating electrical charges, while Tomas Hopkinson demonstrated the potential of pointed conductors. Franklin, in addition to being the group, s theoretician, wrote and published its results. His fam
4、e as an individual researcher is partly a consequence of the shorthand by which when one person writes about a group s discoveries, history sometimes grants singular credit for collective effort.1. Which of the following best describes the function of the highlighted sentence?A. It states a viewpoin
5、t about Franklin with which the author disagrees.B. It introduces new evidence about Franklin s role in the collaborative process.C. It explains Franklin s reputation in terms of a broad scholarly phenomenon.D. It emphasizes the extent to which Franklin relied on others in his workshop.E. It describ
6、es Franklin s approach to writing scientific results.解析：题目问的是function,表示在考句子在文章的结构，绝对不是考翻译。看到is partly a consequence,得知作者在做总结，且全文从in fact 一直到末句都没转折，换句话说本句在支持 collaborative,那么符合这个标准的有BCD。再继续筛选。B ) Franklin s role in the collaborative process.此句子最大错误在于混淆杂糅，本层逻 辑在谈论单独还是合作，逻辑层次混乱默认合作。D )也是一样，the extent
7、to which Franklin relied on others in his workshop,也是默认 合作。因此，把BD都排掉之后，最终选(C)。2. Emerson is mentioned in the passage primarily toidentify the origin of a particular understanding of FranklinA. elaborate on a view of Franklin that the author takes issue withpoint to a controversial claim about Frankl
8、in s historical legacyB. introduce the question of who Franklin s main scientific influences weresuggest that Franklin was resistant to collaboration with other scientists解析：In “Self-reliance” , Emerson asks, Where is the master who could have instructed Franklin.?首先，这是比较典型的为自己立场论点做辩护的举证句式。然后还需要看论点跟论据间的逻辑关系词，是支持还是反对。我们看到第一句和第二句之间没有 任何的连接词用来反对的，所以默认他们是取同的。Benjamin Franklin is portrayed in American history as the quintessential self-made man.(B )注意：take issue with的意思是“持异议”。