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1、江苏省盐城20192020学年度第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷（2019. 11）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. How will the woman get to Barcelona?A. By plane.B. By train.By ship.When did the t
2、rain leave?11:05.At 11:25.3. What does the man mean?A. Mary will leave for Beijing soon.B. Mary will leave for America soon.C. Peter will leave Beijing soon.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. At an airport.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn t
3、 want to eat anything.B. She is getting better now.C. She wants to eat something.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. it
4、 seems hard for robots to exactly locate strawberries nowC. robots can surely perform any work better than human workersD. with the help of robots, strawberry panies have already earned much 57. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The working principle of strawberry-picking robots.B. Farmers,
5、 expectations for strawberry-picking robots.C. The present state of strawberry-picking robots.D. The differences between humans and strawberry-picking robots.CTwo years ago, photographer Gen started his latest project visiting local munities in Latin America. The photo that gave birth to his “You ar
6、e so beautiful? project was entirely unplanned.In January 2015, Gen was in San Cristobal de las Casas, Mexico. He had been trying to get his female subject to feel more fortable before his camera, and when a request for her to smile didn t quite work, he found himself telling her she was beautiful.
7、The result of his shot was so sincere and heartwarming that he decided he had found the concept of his new project. Gen is still on his journey to capture the power of this pliment （赞美）.The photos he, s already published on his website, however, show the unbelievable effect these simple words can ha
8、ve.When asked to have her photo taken, Mathilda from Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, said, “I don t have any teeth. Please don t make me laugh. v After being told she was beautiful, she didn t seem to mind anymore. She and I laughed a lot. It was a nice moment. Gen said.Margarita was selling fruit on a s
9、treet in Otavalo, Ecuador, when Gen approached her. She agreed to pose for a picture after the photographer bought some of her fruit, but still didn t smile when he asked her to. Her smile was genuine, though, when she heard the pliment.Gen met Juliana in a village in northern Colombia where desert
10、meets the Caribbean Sea. The region is extremely dry, with some months seeing almost no rain, and Juliana wore a mask to protect her face from the sun. She was selling handicrafts when Genapproached her, and smiled happily when she received the pliment.Mimba and baby Maya are from Brazil? s Marubo t
11、ribe. Mimba was shy, and it was only on the second visit to her home that the photographer finally got her permission to take her photo. She seemed to relax, though,Where was the inspiration for Gen s latestA. His unplanned travel.C. A shooting experience.58. Who did Gen meet twice?A. Margarita.B. M
12、imba.Juliana.59. What do the examples convey?A. Gen thought highly of his subjects, successful shots.C. plimenting applies to nearly all women.when he paid her a pliment.project from?B. Praise for his photos.D. His love for photography.C. Mathilda.D.8. Sincere praise makesD. Women are nervous when h
13、avingphotos taken.60. What is the author, s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce the effect of photography.B. To provide some advice onplimenting.C. To share his experiences of plimenting. D. To show the amazing power of plimenting.DuRegardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate
14、 to shop, “ says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they 11 say, “Well, that,
15、 s not shopping. That, s research. ”In other words, what men and women call “buying things“ and how they approach that task are different.Women will wander through several 1,000-square-meter stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perf
16、ect digital camera. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.“Men are frequently shopping to win, “ says Ann, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they
17、 do that, it makes them happy. When women shop, they re doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy, “ says Ann.“They re kind of shopping for love. ”uTeenage girls learn to shop from their moms and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Sev
18、enteen, “ City University Zukin says. And although men s magazines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it s TV that has the eye of young male shoppers, “ say Ann and Zukin.Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen magazine or Lucky is used by girls, “ says
19、Zukin, “to help make clothing and toiletry （化妆 品）choices. ”“Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it, “ Loyola s Ann says. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All men love to buy but don t want to get cheated. Ann adds, uThere actually are men
20、who are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the home一they bee kind of girl magnets. Women like it. ” 62. From the first paragraph we can find that .A. men like to shop in factB. men are all book-loversC. men hate to shop actuallyD. men are all dishonestpared
21、 to women, men usually treat shopping .A. honestlyB. foolishlyC. emotionallyD.seriouslyAs is shown in this passage, teenage girls go shopping .A. only with their momsB. often following magazinesC. only with their sistersD. often following TV showsThe underlined word “magnets” in the last paragraph m
22、eans .A. magazines that attract young womenB. vegetables that make womenbeautifulC. tools that can help housewives much D. persons that have a powerful attraction第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。There are so many interesting and creative hobbies that can improve your li
23、fe and make you smarter.66 As the saying goes, reading gives us somewhere to go when we have to stay where we are. It enriches your knowledge and makes you feel better about yourself.Learning a new language is a most unique and challenging hobby. It enables your brain to perform better, improves you
24、r memory and reduces the risk of brain decline. 67Playing chess makes you smarter by exercising both sides of your brain. 68 And it helps improve your memory and builds your self-confidence.Writing makes your brain work. 69 Writing things down can improve your emotions and your ability to municate w
25、ith others and it will make you a more interesting person.Exercising regularly keeps both your body and your brain functioning. A good blood circulation in your body means a good blood circulation of your brain, which means an increased brain function. 70Learning to play the piano or any other music
26、al instrument teaches you patience and perseverance because it takes a lot of effort and a lot of time.A. It teaches you to think.B. Smiling will make you healthier and look cooler.C. Moreover, a new language means new opportunities.D. Positive thinking can help you to do your best each day.E. Besid
27、es, exercising reduces stress and helps you sleep better.F. Playing the game raises your IQ and encourages your creativity.G. Reading teaches you new things about new places and new people. 第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What is clone? The noun “clone” and the verb “to cl
28、one” are not used consistently. In biology a clone is a cell or an organism, which is 71 （genetic） the same as another cell or organism. Many simple organisms such as bacteria reproduce themselves by 72 （copy） their DNA and splitting （分裂）in half. The verb “to clone” refers 73 the process of creating
29、 cloned cells or organisms. The process differs, 74 （depend） on the kinds of cells used in the cloning procedure and the desired result. Usually, 75 scientists clone an animal, they take the nucleus （核）of a cell and place it into an egg cell from 76 the nucleus has been removed. The egg cell then di
30、vides to produce 77 embryo that develops an animal if the procedures work as 78 （plan）. Different from other cloning cases, Dolly was created from a specialized adult cell, 79 from a very early embryonic cell in which no specialized 80 （tissue） begin to develop.第五部分完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和汉语提示用所
31、学的词组完成句子。81. （如果时间允许），we 11 visit the Notre Dame even though it is being repaired due to the fire months ago.82. If you can （想出）just one new idea from this original technique, it will be worth your time.83. After many petitions with various teams representing different countries, the members of the
32、Chinese Women s Volleyball Team didn t seem to get a bit （累垮，耗尽体力）.84. While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already （努力推进） research in order to produce a cloned human baby.85. Parents often plain that their kids like to be （与冲突）them whilethey are in harmony
33、 with their pals.86. Among the members of the mittee those who favor the change of the law are （占多数）.87. While the USA wants to hold back the development of China, it needs to （考虑在内）the needs of many consumers of its own country.88. However, some people believe that cloning human embryos （带有的意图）dest
34、roying them shows no respect for human life.89. Many animals, pigeons A （从至lj） monkeys, have shown that they havea quicker brain than we thought.90. （没有被原谅）for my fault, I personally visited him after sending another e-mail.第六部分书面表达（满分20分）A natural disaster is a major harmful event resulting from na
35、tural processes of the Earth. In recent years, owing to either cyclical （循环的）changes or human activities, there has been a rise in natural disasters. Earthquakes, typhoons, floods and hurricanes have caused a lot of deaths around the world. On the one hand, natural disasters always bring great sadne
36、ss to people, but on the other hand, natural disasters make people fully aware of the mistakes of themselves and begin to rethink what they have done. A natural disaster can cause loss of life or property damage, and typically leave some economic damage in its wake, the severity of which depends on
37、the stricken population, s ability to recover.Take the typhoon which hit Japan this summer as an example. This September Super Typhoon Chebi （飞燕）visited Japan, causing dozens of deaths, more than 600 injuries and losses worth countless dollars. Bridges and roads were washed away, houses and building
38、s damaged, leaving many people homeless. Furthermore, tens of thousands of visitors were forced to stay in the airport. Although the government of Japan had taken some precautions, the typhoon did bring much trouble to people there.【写作内容】1 .以约30个单词概括上文内容；2 .以约120个单词就“作为学生应该做些什么来减少自然灾害造成的损失”的话题写篇作文，并
39、包括以下要点：（1）保护环境从自身做起，并提高公众的环保意识；（2）掌握有关自然灾害的更多知识；（3）建议政府提供更多的资金进行相关的研究。【写作要求】1 .写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2 .作文中不能出现真实姓名和名称；3 .不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整、语言规范、语篇连贯、词数适当。请在答题纸上作答高二期中英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，每题L 5分，满分30分）1-5 AABCC 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BACBA16-20 CABBC第二部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21-25 BCCAB 26-30 ACADD第二节 完形填
40、空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）31-35 ACDCA 36-40 BADCD 41-45 CBABB 46-50 DCDBA第三部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）51-53 ABD54-57 ACBC 58-61 CBCD 62-65 ADBD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66-70 GCFAE第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. genetically 72. copying 73. to74. depending 75. when76. which77. an78. planned 79. not80. tissues第
41、五部分完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81. Time permitting/a.llowing82. e up with83. burned/burnt/worn/tired out84. pushing ahead within conflict with86. in the/a majority87. take into consideration/account88. with the intention ofranging/varying from . . .to90. Not having been forgiven第五部分书面表达（满分20分）Possible ve
42、rsion:Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods and hurricanes, are awful events that cause widespread destruction, lots of damage or loss of life. Human beings should rethink their activities.As students, what can we do to prevent natural disasters from happening and reduce the loss
43、to the minimum? First of all, we should do our part to protect the environment. At the same time, measures must be taken to raise the public? s environmental awareness. We can give lectures, hand out booklets or hold photo exhibitions of natural disasters. Secondly, it s very practical and helpful t
44、o have more knowledge about natural disasters. It can help us make adequate preparations for most disasters. Having some basic first-aid knowledge and survival skills is also essential. Last but not least, we hope the government should pay more attention to forecasting technology and allocate more f
45、unds for related research.I am convinced that if everyone does his best, we can live in harmony with nature.A. Reporter and interviewee. B. Former classmates. C. Husband and wife.7. What does the woman like to do on the weekends?A. Paint.B. Work on puters. C. Design things.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is
46、the conversation about?A. Choosing a job.B. paring different media.C. Introducing interactive media.9. What is the woman most interested in?A. Being a TV news director.B. Being a newspaper reporter.C. Working with puters.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What s the woman?A. She is a junior student. B. She is a p
47、rofessor. C. She is a teaching assistant.11. What is the man s first response to the woman, s request?A. He does not intend to give the course.B. He thinks the course will be too difficult for her.C. He does not think the course will interest her.12. What does the woman say to persuade the man?A. Th
48、at she is really well prepared.B. That she is just a junior.C. That she found Berman? s course boring.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In a car.14. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. To the downtown area. B. To the village.C. To the third street.15. Why is the woman worried?A. She thinks she will be late for the party.B. She doesn, t know how to get to the bank.C. She does not know whom to ask for directions.16. What will