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1、2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. Peter knows a lot about fashion. B. Peter has bad taste i
2、n dressing. C. Peter missed a few lessons.2. When will the man take the plane?A. On April 7th. B. On April 10th. C. On April 17th.3. What will the woman buy?A Bananas. B. Pears. C. Apples.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their favorite pets. B. The zoo animals. C. The biggest animals.5. How
3、 much less does the woman pay fbr the apartment per month now?A.$345. B.$300, C.$45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to learn about?A. Different zoo
4、 animals. B. Different kinds of dogs. C. Different types of monkeys.7. What will the woman give to the man?A. One 10-dollar bill. B. Two 5-dollar bills. C. One 5-dollar bill.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whafs wrong with the man?A. He has got a cold again.B. He gets tired easily in winter.C. He has been seriou
5、sly ill fbr aweek.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.10. What will the man begin to try tomorrow?A. Riding a b汰e.B. Going to the gym. C. Climbing the stairs.听第8段材料，回答第n至13题。Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，
6、使之构成一篇完整的短文。My name is Maeli. I am so lucky, because I have Lizzy Jo. She is my cousin and my friend! We are close. We talk about everything from our dreams, our sad things to the things we value most such as her beautiful bracelets （手链）and my beads （有孔的珠子）.Yesterday our teacher brought out a big bo
7、x just before the last bell rang. I have a little gift fbr each of you J she said. Then she gave each of us a perfect popcorn ball. Each popcorn ball was in clear bag that was tied with a ribbon （丝带）.Just that little ribbon made the gift look so fancy! Sometimes, its the tiny details that make thing
8、s special.I happen to have a great appreciation fbr popcorn balls, so I was pleased. Lizzy Jo and I rode the bus home. The moment I was off the bus, I untied the ribbon and put it into my pocket. Then I took the popcorn ball out of the plastic bag. I didnt even stop walking. Unfortunately, my feet w
9、ere in a big huny to get home, and sometimes when feet are in a hurry, they trip.My feet tripped. I fell. And my perfect popcorn ball dropped right into a dirty puddle （水坑）I was okay, but my popcorn ball wasnt. Have you ever seen a perfect popcorn ball in a dirty puddle? It isnt something that you w
10、ant to take a photo of and frame and keep forever.I looked at my popcorn ball. That moment definitely was NOT the time to use the two second rule. Last week at my grandmas house I used the two second rule. I accidentally dropped my cookie on her floor. I picked it up REALLY fast, and I admit that I
11、ate that cookie. But this was a very different situation. This involved a puddle. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I wanted to cry.I went to my room and opened my box of beautiful beads.听力：1-5 BBCAC 6-10ABAAC 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 AABCC11. What is the problem with the mans research paper?A. It can
12、t be finished in advance. B. It has no fresh opinion. C. It has too many words.12. When can the woman finish looking over the paper?A. By Thursday. B. By Friday. C. By next Monday.13. What will the woman do on Thursday afternoon?A. Read books. B. Stay in a cafe. C. Have a meeting.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14
13、. How did Mr. Lam help Martin?A. By offering him a part-time job. B. By giving him some pocket money. C. By helping him with his study.15. What is Martins opinion on the club?A. It is expensive. B. It is satisfying. C. It is useless.16. What advice does Martin offer?A Putting a letter box outside th
14、e clubs room.B. Making a note of students9 problems.C. Keeping in touch with students.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. How to get the best out of high school.B. How to find happiness in high school.C. How to be active in high school.18. What is the second suggestion?
15、A. To read 50 books. B. To help a person. C. To join a club.19. Why does the speaker suggest making a foreign friend?A. It can give you a different life.B. It can help improve language study.C It can help learn about a foreign country.20. What kind of people does the speaker suggest learning from?A.
16、 People who have rich knowledge.B. People who have personal life experience.C. People who have unusual social responsibility.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AWashington DC is famous for all kinds of museums, which are really attractive. Her
17、e are some of them.International Spy MuseumAdmission: buy tickets in advance recommended.Become familiar with the real world life of spies （间谍）and their equipment, strategies and history. See over 200 spy tools and find out if you have what it takes to become a spy. Take part in a timed treasure hun
18、t solo or in teams against your friends as you attempt to break codes （密码）.National Museum of Women in the ArtsAdmission: $10 adults, youth free.This museum highlights female artisfs works of art form the 16th century to today. The permanent （永久的） collection showcases over 3000 pieces such as painti
19、ngs, photography and silverwork. Artists include Elis-abetta Sirani, Barbara Morgan and Louise Nevelsen.National Postal MuseumAdmission: free.Created in 1993, this museum delivers Americas postal history from the 17th century to the present day. It focuses on the development of mail delivery and the
20、 advances in postal technology. Learn how mail was transported through the ages, how stamps are created and the significance of letters. See some of the best stamp collections in the world.National Museum of Natural HistoryAdmission: free.The NMNH collection has been growing fbr the past 150 years a
21、nd is the largest and most comprehensive in the world. It features 126 million items and is growing daily with ground-breaking research by world-eminent scientists. Everything imaginable is displayed here from fossils including Dinosaurs, giant squid and the Hope Diamond.1. What will visitors do at
22、the International Spy Museum?A. Pass information through codes.B. Play games associated with spy.C. Learn how to make spy devices.D. Get trained to be a professional spy.2. At which museum can you see Barbara Morgan?A. National Postal MuseumB. International Spy MuseumC. National Museum of Natural Hi
23、story D. National Museum of Women in the Arts 3. What do National Postal Museum and NMNH have in common?A. They are free.B. They have a history of over 100 years.C. They grow quickly.D. They show the development of technology.BLife was not kind to a sweet Boxer-Pit Bull mix. Dog fighting had cruelly
24、 taken away his left ear. In 2019, the 4-year-old arrived at a rescue in North Carolina and was then named Van Gogh. Christy Langley explains he was named after the famous painter not because he is an artist, but because he is a work of art”. What Lang-ley couldnt predict （预测）was that Van Gogh would
25、 actually go on to be a successful artist.Gartner owns a shelter that helps dogs in shelters that are at risk of being put down. She saw Van Gogh and immediately knew she needed to help. So, she took Van Gogh in from North Carolina in June 2022. Gartner started telling everyone about the friendly an
26、d lovely Van Gogh on Facebook, Pet finder, and Rescue Me, but no one responded.After months of searching fbr a new owner, Gartner had a new idea. Why not take Van Goghs name literally? Gartner explained. He certainly had the name and the ear fbr it. Gartner got to work, putting some paint on a canva
27、s （油画布），wrapping it in a plastic bag, and coating it with peanut butter （花生酱）as a tasty treat fbr the pup. It only took five minutes fbr Van Gogh to lick the plastic-coated canvas clean and for a work of art to be created.They worked on paintings for about a week and then, Gartner invited people to
28、an outdoor art gallery event on October 23, 2022. Sadly, only two people showed up. The next day, Gartner put out a post on Facebook that she felt bad only two people showed up, and said the rest of the paintings were still waiting fbr their owners. Suddenly, Van Goghs pieces were hot items. After t
29、wo minutes, the paintings were sold out and Gartner raised around $1,000 fbr her rescue. The biggest success of all, though, was that on the last day of the silent sale, Van Gogh was finally adopted （收养）.4. What got the dog named “Van Gogh?A. His talent.B. His works.C. His experience.D. His appearan
30、ce.5. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Canvas.B. The plastic bag.C. The work of art.D. The paint.A. He went to Gartner fbr help.B. He was skilled in promotion.C. He defeated other dogs in a fight.D. He was able to find himself a home.7. Which words can best describe
31、Gartner?A. Creative and Demanding.B. Caring and Determined.C. Humorous and Honest.D. Sociable and Generous.CWeve all done it. For many of us, its something that happens so naturally every day. After working on an important project or a task fbr a little while, you decide to take a break-only to pick
32、 up your smartphone and start looking through social media, reading emails, checking out the news and maybe getting in a quick round of “Candy Crush Saga”. A break is supposed to be a time to relax so that you can go back to your work feeling fresh. However, a new study finds that cellphone use duri
33、ng a mental break doesnt really allow the brain to relax and can actually result in a poorer perfbnnance.For the study, a group of 422 undergraduate students at Rutgers were assigned a set of 20 word puzzles to complete. Halfway through the task, the students were separated into three groups: one gr
34、oup took a break and were told to use their cellphones to go shopping online, another group took a break and were instructed to shop either via their computers or using a paper circular （印刷品广告）,and the third group didnt take a break at all.Interestingly, the group that took a break with their cellph
35、ones displayed the highest levels of mental fatigue （疲劳），and had the hardest time solving the word puzzles following their breaks. In all, the cellphone group took 19% longer to finish the puzzle task, and solved 22% fewer problems than participants in the other two groups combined.“The act of reach
36、ing for your phone between tasks, or the mid-task, is becoming more common. We assume its no different from any other break-but the phone may carry increasing levels of distraction （使人分心的事）that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks J explains Terri Kurtzberg.8. Why do people tu
37、rn to smart phone after a big task?A. To get relaxed.B. To keep informed. C. To achieve help.D. To make a phone call.9. How was the study conducted?A. By asking questions.B. By interviewing lots of people.C. By studying different lifestyles.10. What does the study suggest?A. Breaks are unnecessary.C
38、. Smart phones distract peoples attention.11. What might be the purpose of the author?D. By studying different ways of breaks.B. Students are addicted to smart phones.D. Paper circulars improve work efficiency.A. To share a story.B. To present a finding. C. To solve a problem. D. To prove a theory.D
39、Anger may feel uncomfortable, but its also normal and healthy. It is an emotion built into us to signal that something needs to be dealt with. When we take notice of that signal and actually correct the problem instead of ignoring it, we9re usually much better for it.Start by looking beyond the supe
40、rficial （表面上的）trigger to your anger. Anger is often precipitated （仓促发 生）by underlying feelings of fear, anxiety, disappointment and guilt. Maybe youre extremely angry that your partner is late, but its really because you were afraid that he or she had a car accident in the bad weather.It helps to ta
41、ke a cool-down period before explaining to someone youre angry with how he or she rocked your boat. That will allow for the effects of the adrenaline （肾上腺素）to wear off, which in turn allows you to reflect on whats bothering you. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activity to take the
42、 edge off, Theres clear evidence that exercise helps with feelings of anger,“ says McIntosh.When youre ready to approach the other person, fbcus on the behaviour and why it upsets you, not the persons characters. Avoid calling the other person names. Dont say something bad, and dont make generalizat
43、ions （泛化）, such as “You always do this!” The idea”, says Keelan, is to bring up your reasonable points to the other person in a manner that is most likely to get a helpful and non-defensive response.If youre on the receiving end, remember that there are benefits to acknowledging and trying to under-
44、stand the other persons anger. Try offering to make a change, if that seems fair to you. If youre willing to be a partner in working through heated situations, the other person will be much more likely to bring matters up constructively in the future. In the end, youll both be healthier for it.12. W
45、hat does the underlined word trigger“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. Cause.B. Solution.C. Course.D. Strategy.13. Which might the author agree to deal with anger?A. Breathe deeply while angry.B. Keep off a person you dislike.C. Accept the lateness out of politeness.D. Point out the weaknesses in others chara
46、cter.B. Stand in the others shoes.A. Make a change at once.C. Advise the partner to be calm.D. Help the partner overcome difficulties.15. Whats the best title of the text?A. Get Benefits out of AngerB. A New Research about AngerC. Get Angry the Right WayD. How to Keep emotions Hidden第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分
47、，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。The huge high rises, loud noises, and masses of people make up a symbolic United States destination and the city millions of people call home. Winding your way through the streets of New York City is an overwhelming and humbling （令人谦卑的）experience. 1
48、6 With so much to offer, there is never a boring moment in this energetic city but an appreciation for this urban （城市的）culture.Walking down these busy streets you are sure to see several different coffee shops where writers with dreams are typing away or perhaps old friends catch up as they drink. Next, there are the classic pizzerias where many love to go to get a slice of New York style pizza. Another city classic are the popular delis, a favorite quick and easy lunch hot spot. 17A valued