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1、福建省厦门外国语学校2021届高考5月适应性考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解TGBWP(the Great Books Winter Program) is an experience like no other in American education. For the past eleven years, TGBWP has gathered outstanding middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of lite
2、rature, experience college-level lectures, engage in lively discussions and enjoy winter camp fun with other literary-minded students.Here is a sample of what you will get at Great Books:Membership in an international community of enthusiastic young learners and distinguished college teachers who re
3、ad and discuss great books and big ideas. You will discuss the likes of Plato, Mark Twain, Dickens, and Tolstoy with other teens from around the globe who love literature just as much as you do!Find your voice in the classroom. TGBWP gives students the opportunity to grow academically and socially a
4、s they prepare for high school and college. Open discussions encourage students to express themselves and give power to their ideas. Students gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both orally and in writing.Experience time away from home and spend it
5、 at a top college - choose from two campus settings: Amherst College in Massachusetts and Stanford University in California. This is the perfect opportunity to preview life on a college campus!Dont miss this opportunity to join students from 47 states and 28 countries in this unique learning environ
6、ment.CategoriesReading/Writing Arts/Photography/Fi 1 m Music/Singing/Dancing Travel/ Touring Academic/Pre-CollegeAges11-18TypeOvernight/ResidentialMore information: CLICK HERE1. What do we know about TGBWP?A. A course on literacy skills improvement.about 25 feet above him. She curled up on her knees
7、 on a small sticking-out rock. The womanhad fallen about 75 feet. Fortunately, she was alive.“Paula! Grant shouted. Paula! Is that you?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para. 1The woman barely responded, and she was clearly hurt, struggling to stay conscious.Para. 2About 45 minutes later, a rescu
8、er climbed down from the top with a stretcher （担架）.B. An education department of universities.C. A camp suitable for teen literature lovers.D. A program of studying American literature.2. What does TGBWP offer its participants according to the text?A. College-level evaluation in literature. B , Admi
9、ssions to world famous universities.C. Free literature courses and literature works.D. Chances to experience college life beforehand.3. Suppose this text is an Ad, what else must be included in “More infbrmation?A. Contact information.B. Membership benefits.C. Registration requirements.D. Activity a
10、rrangements.Todd Bol, a retired businessman, could never have expected that a wooden container he built in his front yard one day would have the global impact it does today.Bol built a dollhouse-size structure that looked like a schoolhouse on a post and he put it in his yard as a free community lib
11、rary to remember his mother, who was a book lover and school teacher. Bols design gave birth to Little Free Library (LFL), a nonprofit organization that seeks to place small, accessible book exchange boxes in neighborhoods around the world. The concept is simple: Neighbors are invited to share a boo
12、k, leave a book, or both. Today, there are over 50,000 of these libraries registered in 70 countries.Almost everyone can register with LFL and start a library as long as the person keeps it in good shape and makes sure that book materials are appropriate for his/her neighborhood. Library owners can
13、create their own library boxes; therefore, the libraries are usually unique in appearance, and there seems to be no limit to the possibilities. One library in California was built out of a used wine container; another in Texas had tiny stairs and bright colored walls. Once registered, libraries are
14、assigned a number at LFLs website. The LFL Index lists the locations of all libraries with GPS coordinates (坐标)and other information. Owners receive a sign saying Little Free Library”.People say they have been attracted to pick up a book when walking by a Little Free Library, out of curiosity and be
15、cause its convenient. Some sidewalk librarians say they have met more neighbors since having a little library in their front yard. Bol is also most proud of the way Little Free Library is bringing communities together. Its started a neighborhoodexchange. It gets people talking and more comfortable w
16、ith their neighbors J he says. This leads to them helping each other/ recently gave a talk about zero waste living to university students. During the Q&Aexchange. It gets people talking and more comfortable with their neighbors J he says. This leads to them helping each other/ recently gave a talk a
17、bout zero waste living to university students. During the Q&Aafterward, the unavoidable question of cost came up. One student pointed out that he “cantafford to buy $30 toothpaste.While the $30 price may be a bit generous, the student didraise a good point -that buying zero-waste products is often m
18、ore expensive than the overly-packaged conventional ones.I tried to handle the question as best I could in the moment, but I kept thinking about itafterward. Tm writing about it because Im sure many others have similar doubts about their own abilities to reduce waste without breaking the bank.First,
19、 once you begin to explore the zero waste world, you quickly realize how pointless many products in your life are. You start using fewer, buying less,and using theminterchangeably. Soon youll find yourself spending less money overall, which balances the higher cost of the zero waste ones. The total
20、number of products in my bathroom decreased by 50% when I became more focused on waste reduction.Second, if you stop to examine those zero-waste products, youll see that they areWhat does the underlined word “design in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A community center.B. A dollhouse on a post.C A book exch
21、ange box.D. A nonprofit organization.4. . What can we learn about the operation of a Little Free Library?A. There is no limit to the selection of books.B , The library can come in any shape and color.C. The library needs to hire many professional librarians.D. The owner must first be assigned a numb
22、er from the LFL website.6. What can be inferred about Little Free Library?A.It helps improve GPS functions.B.It connects libraries around the world.C.It makes reading accessible to the poor.D.It helps restore human connections.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.LFL: A Boo
23、ster to Shared ReadingB.LFL: The Best Place to Meet NeighborsC.Todd Bol: A Successful Book Businessman D.Reading: An Approach to ImprovingYourselfusually of superior quality. Companies rarely redesign their packaging to be reusable without also upgrading them to be healthier, safer, and greener. So
24、youre paying extra money not just for non-disposable （一次性的）packaging, but also for a better product that does less harm.In my experience, higher-quality skincare products last longer than cheap ones. My personal habits have developed gradually, too. Knowing an item costs more leads me to use it in s
25、mall quantities and use it to the very end. Moreover, I sometimes even make my own. The price-per-unit is cheap.To quote Lindsey Miles, a zero waste blogger, Zero waste is not about what we can afford to buy. It is about what we choose not to buy. To that student who got me thinking about this, Id r
26、ecommend starting with what matters to you. Over time you will figure out where you get the most value fbr your money. In return, youll gain a sense of liberation from the consumer culture, and a rewarding sense of accomplishment.8. What can we benefit from zero waste products?A. Saving regularly. B
27、. Balancing totally. C. Living conveniently. D. Spending -economically.9. What kind of products would the author like to recommend?D. Well-packed.A. Zero-cost.B. Top-grade.C. Non-breakable.10. What do Miles words in the last paragraph mean?A. Buy what is necessary.C. Consider where we save money.11.
28、 What is the authors purpose?A. To oppose wasting.C. To promote a new product.B. Choose what is affordable.D. Learn what consumer culture means.B. To analyze a social issue.D. To advocate eco-consumption.Cyberspace （网络空间）is constantly developing and presenting new opportunities, as the desire of bus
29、inesses to quickly adopt new technologies, such as using the Internet to open new channels and adopting cloud services, provides vast opportunity. But, it also brings unexpected risks and unintended consequences that can have a potentially negative effect.Hardly a day goes by without news of a new c
30、yber threat. Unfortunately, businesses tend to misjudge how much risk they face from cyber-crimes and how quickly this risk can develop. For them, the commercial, reputational and financial risks that go with cyberspace presence are real and growing every day.So all businesses need to do now is esta
31、blish cyber security within their organization, right?Establishing cyber security alone is not enough. Nowadays, it is not very difficult for attackers to break security and stop the overall business system. Preventive measures are not enough to stop them. With the advancement of technology, hackers
32、 （黑客）have been changing and developing. So business risk management should include risk resilience （复原 力）so that businesses can respond to any damaging cyberspace activity. Cyber resilience helps businesses successfully recover to their pre-attack business processes and business operations.Building
33、cyber resilience is not easy. A key finding of an authentic cyber-resilience report is that no organisation can respond effectively on its own to the threats from cyberspace. Organisations must work together to share intelligence and resources. In this way, the quality, usability and authenticity of
34、 intelligence will be greatly improved.12. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To describe the development of cyberspace.B. To show the great contributions from business.C. To explain the technologies adopted by businesses.D. To draw attention to potential dangers from cyberspace.13. Whats
35、 the authors concern about the businesses?A. Awareness of safety.B. Financial conditions.C. Commercial management.D. Judgement of development.14. Why is cyber resilience currently necessary?A. It can prevent attacks.B. Threats are always transforming.C. Cyber security doesnt work now.D. Tt keeps all
36、 the hackers off the internet.15. . Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. An organization alone can build effective resilience.B. True resilience requires joined efforts from organizations.C. There is a great amount of difficulty in building resilience.D. The cyberspace threat is nothing when
37、 cooperation is used.二、七选五Streaming MusicNowadays, many music fans listen to songs not from records or CDS but directly on the Internet. This is called streaming, and it allows people to listen to what seems like an infinite variety of songs. 16The largest music-streaming website, Spotify, began in
38、Sweden in 2008. It spread to other countries as major music labels（唱片公司）agreed to let Spotify users stream their songs. In return, Spotify gives the labels some of its profits.17 They can search for songs by artist or title. They can play entire albums, create playlists or listen to playlists from o
39、ther users.Many streaming services allow people to sign up for free accounts. 18 For example, you might not be able to choose every song you listen to. Or you can only skip a certain number of songs per hour. And the listening experience will likely be interrupted by advertisements. 19There are some
40、 disadvantages to music-streaming services. For one thing, people are only renting music, not buying it. This means if they stop their subscription to the service, they lose access to the music. 20 If users want to support their favorite artist financially, they5 re better off just buying an album.
41、On the other hand, streaming makes it easier to discover new music and enjoy a wide variety of songs.Streaming is convenient and inexpensive, and it offers a huge selection of songs to listen to. It is likely to grow more popular and may even develop new services for users to enjoy. A. But how exact
42、ly does it work?B , So why do people choose the Internet?C. You can explore what you can get for free.D. However, free accounts are usually limited in some way.E. Also, artists generally dont earn much money from streaming services.F. Spotify users have a variety of ways to choose what songs they li
43、sten to.G. To avoid these issues and gain new features, users can pay for a subscription.三、完形填空Twins are supposed to have a lot in common. However, my twin sister and I cant be more 21 Im louder, taller and sharper while shes quieter, shorter and sweeter.While most of the time we could get along, ou
44、r relationship didnt enjoy the usual22 between twins. For years we spoke only when necessary. Twelve years ago, our mother 23 lung cancer. Because I lived closer to my parents, I 24 all the day-to-day caretaking. Meanwhile, my sister 25 gave suggestions that felt like criticisms, which 26 our alread
45、y delicate relationship, especially after our mother died.When the COVID-19 pandemic started, I turned to Chinese dramas to 27 my anxiety. That felt 28 -my mother also loved watching Chinese dramas, even in a hospital bed. Perhaps these dramas were her only 29 to her childhood in China.As I watched,
46、 I found myself missing my mother more than ever. Suddenly, I had a (n)30 to text my sister what I might have normally told my motherthat she had better watch Chinese dramas. 31 she agreed to watch along with me. Soon we were livetexting enthusiastically as we watched. The more dramas we watched, th
47、emore 32 our conversations became. We couldnt help 33 what it would be like to grow up in China with Chinese people like us.I could never have imagined how Chinese dramas could fill my mothers absence, leading me to 34 my Chinese roots and how dramas would help me 35 mysister.21. A. seriousB.familia
48、rC. identicalD. different22. A. successB.closenessC. responsibilityD. admiration23. A. beatB.ignoredC. developedD. found24. A. managedB.rejectedC. dividedD. encountered25. A. simplyB.alsoC neverD. still26. A. brightenedB.softenedC. worsenedD. strengthened27. A. witnessB.easeC. cureD. wrap28. A. impossibleB.ridiculousC , strangeD. natural29. A. connectionB.regretC. adaptationD. answer30. A. ambitionB.urgeC. scheduleD. attempt31. A. UnderstandablyB. HopefullyC. Interestingly32. A