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1、浙江省宁波市北仑中学2021届高三适应性考试（最后一模）英语试题一、短对话1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Play video games.B. Walk in a park.C. Study at home.2. What is the man trying to do?A. Cross the road.B. Learn about traffic lights.C. Explain the traffic rules in America.3. How much time does it take the man to get to the
2、 airport?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.4. Where does Linda live now?A. In a house near Nicks.B. In a downtown house.C. In a house on Main Street.5. . What does the man think of storms?A. He thinks they9re exciting.B. He doesnt mind driving in them.C. He feels safe about them while in a house.二、长对话
3、听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Why wont the man return to the restaurant?A. The service was bad.B. The food tasted awful.C. The plates and forks were dirty.7. Where is the conversation happening?A. In a car.8. In a restaurant.C. In the womans house.about 62 you say to thin-skinned people so as not to hurt thei
4、r feelings.If someone is suddenly very 63 (scare), you can say they nearly jumped out of their skin! For example, one day I saw my friend Sierra 64 (wait) at a bus stop. She was wearing headphones and did not hear me come up behind her. So, when I 65(touch) her shoulder, she nearly jumped out of her
5、 skin!八、其他应用文66.假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“缓解压力”为主题的心理主题讲座。讲座将于下周五下午 3:00至5:00在学校礼堂里举行，由来自北京大学的陈教授主讲，参加学生是高三学生。请你写一篇通知告 知所有高三学生。内容：1 .讲座相关情况。2 .注意事项。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。九、读后续写67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。When I worked as a nurse, I was on day duty and while my friends were on night duty. On o
6、ne shift, I remember I sensed something just before going off duty at 11am. I had brought the ward sister her morning tea, so I put down the tea tray. The tray rattled and fell through the window. At first I thought I had accidentally knocked it over, but then I felt the whole building shook and pat
7、ients screamed.I realized that we were in the grips of a tremendous earthquake. I caught hold of a nearby patient, who was terribly frightened by it. I pushed her under the bed and held the bed in place while I got under it myself. I then_ pulled a blanket down between us. As soon as it settled, I d
8、ecided to try and get the patient safely outside, I carried her out and helped her down to the lawn, where several other people now had gathered.I knew the ward sister was with another patient, so I went back inside the building. When I reached the ward sister, I found her patient couldnt walk. We m
9、ade a seat for her by linking our hands and arms, and carried her outside together. We went back through the building to check no one was left behind. Almost all of the patients had been able to get themselves out of our ward, as far as I knew.Once our ward was cleared, a doctor called for volunteer
10、s to go down to the isolation ward with him to help more people. Another nurse and I went down there. The first thing we saw was a bath in the hallway, We came to the ruined ward. The doctor went in ahead of us through the remains of what had been a doorway. He found one of the nurses partially cove
11、red with rubble（碎石）.She was still alive so we began to clear the rubble away. Suddenly the aftershock struck. The doctor ordered us to leave. This biave man intended to stay with the trapped nurse and risk his own life.注意：1.所叙写的短文词数应为150左右；.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；2 .叙写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；.叙写完成后，用下划线标出你
12、所使用的关键词语。We were determined to save the nurse with him together.Later in the afternoon I had time to look around, and saw the ruined building.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. For which class is the woman reading a book?A. History.B. Social studies.9. What does the woman think of the story she is reading?A. It is
13、 too long.B. It is confusing.C. It is very exciting.10. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Read the whole book.B , Write a short story herself.C , Borrow a copy of the book.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. Who might the man be?A. The woman9s boss.B. The womans father.C. The womans customer.12. How will t
14、he woman go to the station?A. By bus.B. By car.13. What time will the meeting be held this morning?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. English literature.C. By subway.C. At 10:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Happy news.B. A new neighborhood.C - A video of a zookeeper.15. H
15、ow did the woman feel about the national news?A. Happy.B. Upset.C. Interested.16. What was the womans favorite story about?C. Charity.C. A dance.A. Animals.B. Sports.17. What did the kids perform for their neighbor?A. Some music.B. A play.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. How many floors does the stadium have
16、in total?A. 2.B. 5.C. 7.19. Why is the stadium like a forest?A. It has been painted green.B , It has been made out of wood.C. It has been built to look like trees.20. How does the stadium make people feel cool inside?A. By electricity.B. By wind power.C. By solar power.四、阅读理解Where do you find beauty
17、? Fashion magazines? Music videos? One American photographer is finding beauty in unexpected places. And a new documentary about his work might help change the traditional standards of who” is beautiful.Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens （镜头）to people livin
18、g with genetic, physical and behavioral differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino （患 白化病的）girl. was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that foce would change but I was always told who was beautiful. And as an artist,
19、 I dont see beauty just on covers on magazines. I see it everywhere. So that was my initial 一 that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where d
20、ifferences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary, On Beauty.One of women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that that particular day he to
21、ok my picture and I felt so good like I felt theres somebody who, like, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.The producer of the documentary, Joanna, and Rick are travelling from city to city to promote On Beauty. They say their tour is not about money, its
22、 about the message: As we travel from community to community were taking photographs and were empowering individuals with a powerful sense of who they are. They9re seeing beauty in their reflection but were also empowering their families and they in turn are empowering their community as well. All i
23、s based on the philosophy of change - how you see, how you change J said Guidotti.21. Why did Guidotti change his career?A. Because he wanted to create his own company.B , Because the beauty on covers of magazines is not beautiful.C. Because he couldnt earn enough money from his former career.D. Bec
24、ause his comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl.22. What was the intention of Guidottis founding Positive Exposure?A. To make the public more beautiful.B. To make his photography more popular.C. To welcome the differences in the world.D. To change people with photos and videos.23. W
25、hat does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4?A. Jaynes picture was more beautiful than herself.B , People began to love Jayne after she was pictured.C. She felt sorrow that nobody discovered her beauty before.D. Photograph gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was.Its norm
26、al to long fbr the taste of potato chips or a cheese -covered pizza. Even though theyre full of calories, eating them occasionally wont do much harm. However, according to the new numbers, young people arebecoming more gluttonous. The BBCs Good Food Nation Survey showed that on average, 16 to 20-yea
27、r-olds ate fast food at least twice a day in the UK. So whats behind this fast food binge （狂热）.WebMD, an online publisher of news and information of human health and well-being, surveyed nearly 600 teenagers and adults in the United States. They found that the most common reason was our busy lifesty
28、le. More than 92.3 percent of respondents said they were too busy to cook. Many find it challenging to balance work and life, and the convenience of fast food meets their needs. Fast food is readily available in corner stores and vending machines （自动售货机）.Remember those instant noodle cups from the s
29、upermarket? Theyre ready in minutes, and you can store them at home for a long time.But many people think this trend does no good. Sarah Toule, head of health information at World Cancer Research Fund, told the BBC: “Its frightening that people, especially younger generations, are eating so much fas
30、t food loaded with fat, sugar and salt, but offers little nutritional value.”She added, Especially high in calories, fast food leads to unhealthy weight gain - which in turn increase the risk of 11 cancers later in life.So what is the right thing to do? Toule suggested that young people should prepa
31、re meals in advance and learn to include the different food groups in their diets.24. What does the underlined phrase more gluttonous in paragraph 1 mean?A. Greedier.B. Healthier.C. Smarter.D. Lazier.25. . What is the main idea of paragraph 2?A. People should make a change to their busy lifestyle.B.
32、 Fast food helps people balance their work and life.C. Why is Fast food becoming popular with teenagers and adults.D. Nowadays people have more challenges both in work and life.26. According to Sarah Toule, fast food.A. cant provide enough nutrition for eaters.B. will lead to 11 cancers.C. can help
33、lose weight.D. is easy to prepare ahead of time.27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Fast Food Full of Calories.B. Health Should Be Stressed.C , Think Twice before Crazy about Fast Food.D. A New Trend among the Young.Everyone gets anxious when the world takes an uncertain
34、turn. And often, we treat that anxiety with a little panic buying.A study published last year in the Journal of Consumer Research found that people buy things in troubled times as a means of keeping control over their lives. The researchers noted that utility items specifically, cleaning products te
35、nd to move most quickly from store shelves. The hoarding （囤积） of toilet paper, as perhaps the most fundamental cleaning product, may represent our most fundamental fears. An invisible enemy moves slowly and quietly towards us. We need to hold on to something in uncertain times. Maybe a hoard of toil
36、et paper brings promises.The thing is, ifs not actually going anywhere. For all the sharp words and even sharper elbows thrown around by the crazy toilet paper shoppers, they seem to be missing one essential fact: There is no toilet paper shortage.As The New York Times points out, shop owners that s
37、ee their shelves emptied often fill up the shelves again in a day, often in just a few hours.“You are not using more of it. You are just filling up your closet with it J Jeff Anderson, president of paper product manufacturer Precision Paper Converters, tells the Times.The thing is, the toilet paper-
38、obsessed shoppers have been infected with something many times more contagious （感染性的） than any coronavirus: fear.“People are social creatures. We look to each other for cues for what is safe and what is dangerous J Steven Taylor, a clinical psychologist at the University of British Columbia, tells F
39、ox News. And when you see someone in the store panic-buying, that can cause a fear contagion effect. People become anxious ahead of the actual infection. They havent thought about the bigger picture, like what are the consequences of hoarding toilet paper.” 28. Why do shoppers have a panic toilet pa
40、per buying?A. The world is on the turning point.B. It guarantees their victory over coronavirus.C. There is no adequate supply in the store at all.D. It comes as a way of anxiety relief.29. By describing the scene of our defense against an enemy in paragraph 2, the author intends to.A. explain the r
41、easons for a panic toilet paper buying.B , warn us of the danger of an enemy.C. remind us of the threat of any coronavirus.D. teach us the method of handling a problem.30. What is the authors attitude toward the hoarding toilet paper?A. Uninterested. B. Negative.C. Supportive. D. Curious.五、七选五Some p
42、eople find hobbies boring or simply think of them as a waste of time. What they do not know is that it can do a lot of good for a person physically, mentally and emotionally. Here are some of the benefits of having an interesting hobby.31 It can help reduce the stress level in your body. This can be
43、 done by diverting （转移）your focus. For example, instead of always thinking of your problems, you can spare some of your time to focus on your hobby.Physical hobbies like sports are a great way to exercise the body and your mind. 32 It burns the fat stored in your body and helps reduce the cholestero
44、l （月且固醇）levels. It also promotes better blood circulation which is good for the heart. What is important is that sports not only benefit the body, but also help in making your mind more alert and sharp. 33Having a hobby allows you to acquire new skills and discover your hidden talents. Finding the r
45、ight hobby may be difficult but as a tip, you can try different activities initially until you realize what your interests actually are. And as you learn more about your chosen hobby, you can develop or enhance your skills. For example, chess can make your analytical skills better 34Cultivating hobb
46、ies will eventually lead you to meeting like-minded new people. You could gain new friends while playing your favorite sports like golf, tennis or basketball. You encounter a lot of people especially in outdoor activities such as the golf course or courts.35 It is bound to contribute towards the dev
47、elopment of a better you and so, hereafter, even if you donot have a hobby, do make the effort to develop one.A. Doing your favorite hobby gives you time to relax.B , Art hobbies like painting can improve your creativity.C. Getting into physical activities promote good health.D. As you can see, cult
48、ivating a hobby is a great idea to improve yourself.E. Your hobbies can also help with your job applications to various companies.F. Your hobbies may not improve your quality of life unless you are interested in it.G. Most hobbies also need strategy to attain your goal and this keeps your brain working.六、完形填空I learned something really early from my family: Even the biggest challenges are less 36 when you solve them as a community.My brother, sister and cousins were my first group. 37 we got more