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1、山东省济南市市中区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读填空2022年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题九、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。like close girls quite herBulterjly Lovers is a sad love story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, which is regarded as the Chinese version of Romeo and Juliet. Zhu was 76 pretty and smart, and she likedlearning
2、 very much. However,77 were not allowed to go to school at that time. Soshe dressed 78 a man and traveled to Hangzhou to study. During 79journey, she met Liang. They soon became 80 friends. Zhu fell in love with Liangafter several years studying together.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符 号(每词
3、限用一次)。be stay book know haveDear Li Lei,How are you? I will have a short holiday next week and 1 have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I will arrive on the night of April 15th and leave early on April 18th. I8a room in the Peace Hotel. I hear it is on the Bund (外滩)and 82 agood view of th
4、e famous Huangpu River. I will have only two days S3 in Shanghaifor sightseeing. Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao 84 as the placesworth visiting, and Id like to go there.Can you give me more advice for my visit to Shanghai? I 85 happy if you canmake a plan for me. Please say hello (o Xia
5、ng Hua.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Mark2021年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题九、短文选词填空but money poor something toThere once lived a young man who thought himself to be 76. One day, hewent to a wise man to ask how to become rich. The wise man said, “Young man, you arc already rich now.” “77 where is
6、 my wealth? the young man asked. It is with you. Youreyes arc your wealth. They arc used to see all the bcautifiil things in this vvorld, the wise man said.“You call that wealth? But everyone has eyes,“ the young man replied 78 thewise man.“Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I can give you a l
7、ot of 79 inexchange fbr them J the wise man said. No, I am not going to do so! My eyes are important to me! the young man answered.Thats it! What you are enjoying now is 80 that not everyone has. That iswealth/ the wise man said.Everyone is rich. Treasure what we have now. Remember it is our wealth
8、that we do not want (o lose.touch sell open love tellMr. Smith and Mrs. Smith had been married for more than 50 years. They 8each other very much. They kept no secrets from each other except that Mrs. Smith had a small box in her closet. She told her husband never 82 it. For all these years, Mr. Smi
9、thhad never thought about the box.But one day, Mrs. Smith got very sick and stayed in bed, hard (o move by herself. So she asked her husband to bring her the box. She said, I 83 youthe secret of this box. Mr. Smith took the small box to his wifes bedside. When the box84, Mr. Smith found there were t
10、wo handmade dolls and $5,000.Mrs. Smith explained that every time she felt angry with the husband, she would make a doll and put it in the box. Mr. Smith was happy that there were only two dolls in the box. He thought his wife had only been angry with him twice. He then asked what the money was fbr.
11、 The wife said, Thats the money I made from selling the other dolls. So far, I 85 2,500dolls.”2020年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题五、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。with have different class biggerAnna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. Shes going to stay with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England becau
12、se she wants to study English. She helps Mrs.Black 65 housework and goes to English 66 every Wednesday and Fridayafternoon.Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. She finds life is 67 from that in Moscow. Some things are great in London, but many things arc not so nice. The shops are 68 in
13、London than those in Moscow. But ils very expensive to 69break fast in London.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符 号。sonethingleave spend be haveAn old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly 70 all the money, so that soon he had 71 left. Of
14、course, when that happened, all his friends disappeared. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had trouble. My money has been used up and my friends 72said the young man. What should Ido now?Dont worry, young man,
15、 answered Nasreddin. Everything 73 all right soon again.Wait and you will feci much happier.The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then? he asked Nasreddin. No, I didnt mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and 74 no friends.答案:2022年山东省济南市
16、市中区中考一模英语试题76 . quite 77 . girls 78 . like 79 . her 80 . close【导语】本文主要介绍了梁山伯与祝英台的故事内容。76 .句意:祝英台相当漂亮和聪明。根据Zhu was.pretty and smart”以及所给词可知此处修 饰形容词,应用副词形式,quite叶目当”符合。故填quite。77 .句意:然而,当时女孩不被允许去上学。根据“were not allowed to go to school”以及所给 词可知,空格处作主语,可用名词复数girls“女孩们”。故填girls。78 .句意:所以她装扮成一个男人,去杭州读书。根据“
17、she dressed.a man”以及所给词可知, 此处是短语dress like、装扮成故填like。79 .句意:在旅途中,她遇到了梁山伯。根据During.journey”以及所给词可知是在她的旅 途中,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her“她的。故填her。80 .句意:他们很快就成了亲密的朋友。根据They soon became.friends”以及所给词可知, 空格处应填形容词,修饰名词friends, close“亲密的”符合语境。故填close。81 . have booked 82 . has 83 . to stay 84 . are known 85 . will be【
18、导语】本文是Mark写信给李雷,介绍自己去上海的旅行计划,并寻求一些建议。82 .句意:我已经在和平酒店订了一间房间。根据aroom”可知,此处指订房间,book“预 订”,强调已经发生的动作,用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构,主语I是第一人称,助动 词用 have,故填 have booked。83 .句意:我听说它在外滩,在那里可以看到著名的黄浦江。根据a good view of ihe famous Huangpu River”可知,此处指有好的视野,have“有、句子是一般现在时,主语il是第三人 称单数形式,动词用三单,故填has。84 .句意:我只有两天时间在上海观光。
19、根据have only two days . in Shanghai”可知,此处 指在上海待两天,stay“停留”,此空应填动词不定式作定语,故填to stay。85 句意:南京路和城隍庙豫园是著名的值得参观的地方,我想去那里。根据Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chcnghuangmiao. as the places worth visiting”可知,南京路和城隍庙豫园是 著名的地方,be known as”作为而著名”,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,be动 词用 are,故填 are known .句意:如果你能为我制定一个计划,我会很高兴的。if引导的
20、条件状语从句,遵循“主 将从现”,主句用一般将来时will do的结构,be与happy构成系表结构,故填will be。2021年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题. poor 77 . But 78 . to 79 . money 80 . something【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个年轻人找智者寻求变富裕的方法,结果智者告 诉他,他拥有双眼,拥有并不是每个人都有的东西,所以就已经拥有财富了。故事告诉我们 每个人都是富裕的,要珍惜我们所拥有的东西。86 .句意:曾经那里住着一个认为他自己很穷的年轻人。空格处缺少形容词或名词作表语; 根据下文“he went to a wise
21、 man to ask how to become rich.”可知,他叫智者把自己变有钱,所 以是觉得自己很穷。故填poor。87 .句意:但是我的财富在哪里呢?空格处缺少连词,连接一个特殊疑问句,根据上文“Young man, you are already rich now.”可知,智者说年轻人很富裕,年轻人却认为自己很贫穷,所 以反问智者,但是我的财富在哪里呢,but“但是。故填But。88 句意:年轻人回复智者。根据语境,指年轻人回复智者,reply to sb.“回复某人”。故填tOo89 .句意:我会给你很多的钱来换你的眼睛。空格处缺少名词作宾语;根据上文“he went to
22、a wise man to ask how to become rich.”可知,年轻人想要很多钱,所以智者想用钱换他的眼 睛,money“金钱”,是不可数名词。故填money。90 .句意:你现在所享受的东西并不是每个人都有的。空格处缺少先行词,根据that可知, 先行词指物或指人,根据语境指你享受着并不是每个人都有的东西,something“某物”。故 填 someth ingo. loved 82 . to touch 83 . will tell 84 . was opened 85 . have sold【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一对夫妻之间的故事。91 .句意:他们彼此十
23、分相爱。根据“Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith had been married for more than 50 years.”及备选词汇可知,史密斯夫妇结婚50年了,所以他们彼此相爱,用love ;结合语 境,应用一般过去时,故填lovedo.句意:她告诉丈夫永远不要碰它。根据下文可知,妻子生病了才让丈夫把盒子拿来打开; 结合备选词汇可知,用touch,表示要丈夫不要碰盒子;根据语境,本题考查lell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要去做某事,故填to touch92 .句意:我将要告诉你盒子的秘密。根据you the secret”及备选词汇可知、此处是告
24、诉你 秘密;结合语境可知,应用一般将来时,表示将要,故填will tell。93 .句意:当盒子被打开的时候,史密斯先生发现里面有两个手工制作的洋娃娃和500()美 金。根据“Mr. Smith took the small box to his wifes bedside.”可知,丈夫把盒子拿了过来,妻 子应是打开了盒子,用open ;因是“the box”作主语,表示盒子被打开,需用被动语态;因 是一般过去时,故填was opened。94 .句意:到目前为止,我已经卖了 250()个娃娃了。根据“I made from selling the other dolls.” 可知,妻子把娃娃
25、卖了,所以用sell ;根据“So far”可知,应用现在完成时,故填have sold。2020年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题65 . with 66 . class 67 . different 68 . bigger 69 . have【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述17岁的俄罗斯人Anna在英国Black家待了一年后对 英国的见闻。65 .句意:她帮助布莱克夫人做家务。help sb.with sth.“帮助某人某事”所以填witho.句意:她每周三和周五下午去上英语课。English class“英语课”,所以填 class。66 .句意:她发现生活与莫斯科的生活截然不同。b
26、e different from和不同”所以填 different.句意:伦敦的商店比莫斯科的商店更宽敞。be bigger than”比.大”,所以填 bigger0句意:但是在伦敦吃早餐很贵。have breakfast“吃早饭”所以填 haveo. spent 71 . nothing 72 . have left 73 . will be 74 . having【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了这样一个故事。一位老人给他的儿子留下了一大笔 钱,但儿子很快就花光了所有的钱,他向纳斯雷金求助,答案确是:你很快就会习惯贫穷, 而且没有朋友。70 .句意:他很快就花光了所有的钱。根据句意可知
27、第一个空选spend,意为“花费”,根据前后时态一致原则,则应填入spend的 过去式spento.句意:很快就一无所有了。根据前半句“他花掉了所有的钱“,可知后半句“以至于不久他(没有一点)钱剩下”第二空缺 少没有一点”的意思,故选nothingo.句意:我的钱已经花完了,我的朋友们也离开了。“My money has been used up”译为“我的钱已经花光了”,根据这句以及前文意思,不难知道 后半句想说“我的朋友已经离开了“,故第三空应选leave,由于后半句需要表达“已经离开”, 一直到现在还有影响,故用现在完成时,即“have left”根据前半句也能推敲出用现在完成时, 但由于句意没有被动的意思,故不用被动语态。应填havelefl。71 .句意:一切很快就会恢复正常的。根据“soo屋则知本句要用将来时态,且本句缺少动词,“be right”意为“会好的:用“have”句 意不通,故第四空用will be。72 .句意:我的意思是你很快就会习惯贫穷,而且没有朋友。根据get used to doing sth.可知应用doing形式,且前面“being”已提示应用doing形式,故第 五空应填havingo