高三英语上学期期末考试卷及答案.pdf

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1、上学期期末考试卷第一部分:听 力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节(共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do you know about the woman?A.She had to work overtime.B.She failed to see Henry.C

2、.She had a traffic accident.2.What does the man mean?A.He wonders why she is here.B.He himself is Dr.Johnson.C.The doctor will be here soon.3.What is the woman doing now?A.Teaching at a school B.going into politics C.Doing business.4.Where is the woman now?A.At the office.B.In her house.C.In a hospi

3、tal.5.What did the woman want the man to do?A.To come within 30 minutes.B.To check the pipes.C.to tell her the leak.第 二 节(共 15小题;每小题1.5 分。满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并示在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 至 7 题。6.What can th

4、e woman be?A.A secretary of Mr.Lis B.A desk clerk at a hotel.C.A waitress at the Blackwood Hotel.7.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?A.To pay for the information B.To take a bus.C.To make a phone call.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至 9 题。8.When does the father usually give his daughter money?A.On Fri

5、day.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.9.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.The father keeps his secret money in the bedroom.B.the daughter will spend all the money on books.C.The father usually gives his daughter$13 a week听第8 段材料,回答第10至 12题。10.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.S

6、trangers.C.Classmates.11.How long will the man stay here?A.7 days.B.2 weeks.C.1 month.12.What does the man like about China?A.High mountains.B.Long rivers.C.High mountains,long rivers and people.听第9 段材料,回答第13至 16题。13.What is the woman going to buy?A.Some beautiful fish.B.A small bottle.C.A few rocks

7、.14.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the market.B.In an office C.At home.15.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Keep the fish in a bottle.B Get a tank to keep the fishC.Make some holes in the rocks.16.Why should a few rocks be put into the tank?A.To let the fish swim

8、around.B.To make the tank prettier.C.To keep the water clean.听第10段材料,回答第17至 20题。17.How long do most Americans sleep for an average?A.Seven to nine hours.B.Six point five to eight hoursC.Seven to eight hours.18.How many Americans have problem with sleep?A.One third.B.Two thirds.C.One fourth.19.How ma

9、ny beds had King Louis XIV of France for sleep?A.Four B.Thirteen.C.Four hundred and thirteen.20.What are the average sleep hours for the people after the age of fifty?A.Seven point five.B.Seven.C.Six point five.第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分3 5分)第一节:多项选择(共 1 0 小题;每小题1 分,满 分 10分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

10、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Their products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both thequality and their service are fine.A.feature B.share C.discount D.sales22.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its bestwhen he worked with others.A.advantage B.appearance C.qu

11、alification D.character23.Garter Druse his selection for the important task to his courage,devotion andknowledge of the area.A.led B.owed C.devoted D.contributed24.Prodcution in this factory was for two hours,during which time there was apower failure.A.interrupted B.disturbed C.lost D.bothered25.Du

12、ring the urgent period,the Ministry of foreign Af f ai r s brief news every day.A.gave out B.put out C.sent out D.brought out26.The professor sort of dislikes the student,because he always,asks some questions that havenothing to his lessons.A.deal with B.do with C.connect with D.go with27.Jack likes

13、 to himself in the mirror,for hes always thinking he is a handsomeman.A.enjoy B.admire C.adore D.show28.Fitness is important in sports,but of at least importance are skills.A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper29.l t was impossible for her to catch the 9:00 train.I know she got up at the veryhour.A.a

14、bsolutely B.extremely C.too D.rather30.l t is commonly believed that in no country Britain can one experience fourseasons in the course of a single day.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than第二节:完成句子(共1 0小题;每小题L 5分,满 分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。31.(我绝对没有想到)h

15、e had failed the exam.(occur)33.If the g o v e r n me n t (没有制定)some good policies,its economy wouldnt havebeen developing so rapidly.(make)34.Coming into the room,I found them(坐在桌旁)playing chess.(seat)35.The weather turned out to be fine,I (没必要带雨伞)which now became myload,(take)36.When reading the b

16、ook,pay attention to(作了记号的地方)(what)3 7.It was the mi dday(他们办完)on the walLnewspaper(finish)38.This picture calls up my memory of those happy days(我们在一起的)and I will never forget them.(stay)39.At no time in Chinas hi st or y(人们有权进入)hospitals and clinics easily andconveniently.(access)4O.generally spea

17、king,the older one gr ows,(经历越丰富)(get)第三节:完形填空(共 20小题;每小题L 5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。The car broke through the guardrail and fell 70 feet into the Willamette river.The air bagpushed Melissa into her seat.Her 41 shut down and she didnt hear the engine race or theboom 42

18、 when the car splashed into the river.She came to 43 when her body hit the48-degree water,about 30 degrees 44 than a swimming pool.She breathed and 45water.Choking,she felt her lungs burn and her heart race.The car was full of water and sinking.46 she was a good swimmer,the thought of 47 had always

19、terrified her.And now sheknew the 48 would be her coffin(棺材).Sadness and fear 49 her.And then,something deep within her 50 to give in.shewas floating in her loose seat belt,but still 51.She followed the belt down and across herbody to the buckle(搭扣).Her 52 were losing feeling in the cold.She couldnt

20、 find thebutton.Where was it?There!She pushed and felt the 53 across her chest disappear as thebelt released.Gently,like a 54 astronaut,she floated to the top of the car.Melissa floated in the dark,55 for the door handle.She didnt know how much _ 56she could hold her breath.Finally she floated out t

21、he drivers side window;its glass had beenbroken from the impact.As she exited,Melissa 57 towards the light.In the waves sheswallowed more of the dirty water.Breathe,cough,spit.Breathe,cough,spit.Her legs were numb,58.Still wearing shoes,sweater and jeans,she found it 59 to swim.Using her 60 asoars(浆

22、)to keep herself afloat,she flopped onto her back until she saw the rescue boat.41.A.spiritsB.sensesC.doorsD.windows42.A.inventedB.foundC.createdD.taken43.A.lifeB.useC powerD.land44.A.coolerB.warmerC.hotterD.colder45.A.took inB.took overC.took upD.took out46.A.As thoughB.In caseC.As ifD.Even though4

23、7.A.livingB.floatingC.drowningD.diving48.A.carB.riverC.placeD.pool49.A.washed upB,washed overC.washed awayD.washed down50.A.refusedB.agreedC.promisedD.allowed51.A.releasedB.caughtC.trappedD.fastened52.A.earsB.fingersC.eyesD.cheeks53.A.joyB,surpriseC.tensionD.trouble54.A.heavyB.weightlessC.hugeD.tiny

24、55.A.fallingB.touchingC.findingD.feeling56.A.longerB.shorterC.laterD.sooner57.A.setB.leftC.headedD.backed58.A.heavyB.lightC.thickD.slim59.A.easyB,hardC.impossibleD.likely60.A.handsB.armsC.feetD.body第三部分:阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题2 分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AMost of us let our eyes de

25、cide what our bodies need.Our ideas about what we are moreimportant than the food itself,what our stomachs can hold,or what we need in this moment forgood,strong energy.Our families,social situations,society,and marketing campaigns dictate thechoices most people make about how they feed themselves.S

26、ometimes were provided with veryuseful guidelines and models.But you need to stop and ask:Are you feeding yourself in ways thatpersonally make sense to your bodys unique and ever-changing needs and rhythms?In this country,food is available all Ihe lime.Unlike our ancestors who ate in harmony withsea

27、sonal cycles of abundance(丰富)and scarcity(缺乏),harvest and hunting,we eat as thoughwere constantly feasting.Really,we eat non-stop.We fill our stomachs until were uncomfortable,and we put more food in the shopping cart than we need.This abundance of food and our ownfast-paced convenience culture keep

28、 us from recognizing our own personal rhythms.Wc cal formany reasons,not necessarily because were physically hungry or need certain nutrients to keephealthy.With more and more processed foods(精加工的食品)in the marketplace,obesity(肥胖)in adults and children dramatically on the rise,and digestive problems

29、increasingly more common,its clear that were facing a serious health crisis.The answer,however,isnt to just put Americanson a diet.Reducing the intake(吸收)of processed food and increasing fresh produce and wholegrains certainly can improve ones health.But we need more.We need to feed ourselves with a

30、sense of purpose,focus,self-love,and passion for our lives.61.In the first paragraph,the author suggests we.A.let our eyes decide what we should eatB,choose eating ways that always make senseC.make our eating styles meet our taste onlyD.not accept those guidelines and models62.What does the underlin

31、ed part mean in the text?A.Seasonal foods can be easily bought.B.foods can keep fresh all the time.C.People are wasting foods nowadays.D.The prices of foods have been changing63.By saying“we eat for many reasons”,the author in fact wants to show.A.people are easy to become hungryB.nutrients are nece

32、ssary for us to keep healthyC.sometimes people eat not only for their healthD.eating can benefit our body in many ways64.Which of the following may cause health crisis?A.Processed foods B.Fresh produceC.Whole grains D.Various vegetablesBOne hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one ba

33、nk-issued credit card(信用卡).They give their owners automatic(自动的)credit in stores,restaurants,and hotels,at home,across the country,and even abroad,and they make many bank services available as well.Moreand more of these credit cards can be read automatically,making it possible to withdraw(取回)or depo

34、sit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open.For many ofus the cashless society“is not on the horizonits already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers,they have many advantages forsellers,too.Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply

35、 ring up sales.They can keep awide range of records,including who sell what,when,and to whom.This information allowsbusinessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and howfast they are moving.Decisions to record or return goods to suppliers can then be made.At

36、thesame time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the mosteffective,allowing personnel and staffing assignments(人员安排)to be made accordingly.Andthey also identify prefened customers for promotional campaigns.Computers are relied on bymanufactures for similar reasons.

37、Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide whichproducts to emphasize(强调)now,which to develop for the future,and which to drop.Computerskeep track of goods in stock,of raw materials on hand,and even the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises,from theaters to maga

38、zine publishers,from gas andelectric utilities(公用事业)to milk processors,bring better and more efficient services toconsumers through the use of computers.65.According to the passage,the credit card enables its owner to.A.withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB obtain more convenient servic

39、es than other people doC.enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD.cash money wherever he wishes to66.From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that.A.in the future all the Americans will use credit cardsB.credit cards are mainly used in the United Stated todayC.nowadays many Americans

40、do not pay in cashD.it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before67.The phrase“ring up sales“in Paragraph 2 most probably means A.make an order of goods B.record sales on a cash registerC.call the sales manager D.keep track of the goods in stock68.What is the passage mainly about?A.Appro

41、aches to the commercial use of computers.B.Conveniences brought about by computers in business.C.Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.D.Disadvantages of credit cards in business.CAttitude is an internal(内在的)state that influences the choices of personal action made bythe individual(个人

42、).Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences betweenbeliefs and ideas;others believe that attitudes come from emotional states.Here,we focus on theeffects of attitudes upon behavior,that is,upon the choices of action made by the individual.The kinds of actions taken by human bein

43、gs are obviously influenced greatly by attitudes.Whether one listens to classical music or rock.Whether one obeys the speed limit while driving,whether one encourages ones husband or wife to express his or her own ideas-all are influencedby attitudes.These internal states are acquired(获得)throughout

44、life from situations one is facedwith in the home,in the streets,and in the school.Of course,the course of action chosen by an individual in any situation will be largelydetermined by the particulars of that situation.An individual who has a strong attitude of obeyinglaws may drive too fast when he

45、is in a hurry and no police cars in sight.A child who has a strongattitude of honesty may steal a penny when she thinks no one will notice.But the internal statewhich remains unchanged over a period of time,and which makes the individual behave regularlyin a variety of situations,is what is meant by

46、 an attitude.Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways.They can result from single incidents,as when anattitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of asnake.They can result from the individuals experiences of success and pleasure,as whensomeone acquires a

47、 positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to completesome of them.And frequently,they are learned by copying other peoples behavior,as when achild learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents.Regardlessof these differences,there is something in

48、 common in the learning and modification(彳 修 正)ofattitudes.69.According to the passage,a t t i t ude s.A.come from different situations in ones lifeB.are largely affected by ones behaviorC.remain unchanged in ones daily lifeD.could be chosen according to ones will70.The author uses the examples in P

49、aragraph 3 to show.A.people often make mistakes when they are not noticedB.people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deedsC.particulars of a situation may influence an individuaPs actionD.an individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily71.Which of the following is TRUE about the lear

50、ning of attitudes?A.Attitudes are only learned through ones success.B.Attitudes learned in danger will last longer.C.copying others behavior is not a good idea.D.Attitudes can be learned from ones parents.72.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Differences of Attitudes B.Nature of Attitude

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