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1、2021-2022学年福建省南平市政和县九年级（上）期末英语试卷1.Although the girl is from European country,she knows Chinese culture very well.()A.aB.an C./2.Look!There is a little cat here and there on the floor.()A.run B.running C.runs.3.In the hospital of the doctors women.()A.three fifths；are B.third fifth；areC.three fifths；
2、is4,my grandpa is over 80 years old,he still looks strong and healthy.()A.Although B.Because C.Unless5.-1 want to go to Yunnan next summer.-_.Yunnan is a good place to visit.()A.So do I.B.So I do.C.So am I.6.Can you give me a hand?I cant work out this math problem.Sorry,it is my ability too.A.over B
3、.above C.beyond7.一Which dress do you like best,madam?-Sorry,I can*t decide now.()A.to buy which one B.which one to buy C.buy which one8.Our government has done_to stop pollution.()A.useful something B.useful anything C.something useful9.-Dont the waste paper.We can collect and recycle it.-You re rig
4、ht.Everyone should be a greener person.()A.blow away B.put away C.throw away10.Fm afraid to talk with foreigners because of my poor.()A.introduction B.pronunciation C.information11.Lily school two years ago.That*s to say,she since two years ago.()A.leaves；has gone B.left；has been awayC.left；has gone
5、12.一 Without your help I can find my old school.-It is normal.After all it has already changed a lot these years.()A.hardly B.probably C.widely13.Sweet wormwood(青 蒿)is a common plant in China.Tu Youyou is the woman usedthe plants special power to save millions of lives.()A.which B.whoseC.who14.一Tina
6、,could you tell me?一Id like to join the Volleyball club.()A.why you like the volleyball clubB.which club you are going to joinC.whether there are any clubs in your school15.一I wonder if Jenny is doing well in her school.-She is old enough to look after herself w ell.()A.Youre welcome.B.Its a pity.C.
7、No need to worry.Yuan Longping,known as the uFather of Hybrid Rice,was one of Chinas most famous scientists.Yet,he considered(16)a farmer because he always worked in the fields.Indeed,his slim(17)strong body wasjust like that of millions of Chinese farmers.His parents wanted him to be a doctor when
8、he was young.However,what worried him most was thatfarmers often had(18)harvests and sometimes even had no enough fbod to eat.19),he chose to studyagriculture(农 业)and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College.After(20)the college in 1953,he worked as a researcher(研究员).He realized that
9、the only way to solvethe problem of food shortage was to(21)yields(产量)in ihe fields the farmers had.How this could be donewas a challenging question at that time.Through great effort,Yuan developed the first hybrid rice thatcould be(22)for farming in 1974.Yuans hybrid rice has helped feed not just C
10、hina,but many other(23)that depend on rice as well,suchas India and Vietnam.(24)his contributions,Yuan Longping had received a number of awards both inChina and abroad.People might think he would retire(退休)to a life of leisure.However,this was farfrom the case.He gave much of his money to(25)agricul
11、tural research,and he had been working to developsuper hybrid rice until he died.16.A.he B.himC.himself17.A.and B.orC.but18.A.good B.poorC.busy19.A.At firstB.At lastC.At least20.A.takingB.depending C.leaving21.A.increaseB.produce C.reduce22.A.known B.use23.A.citiesB.provincesd C.burnedC.countries24.
12、A.Thanks to B.Because of C.According to25.A.support B.refuse C.punishQWelcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one.We hope youwill find the following useful to you.Star Ratings：Blue Sky Hotel sincerely looks forward to your arrival!Hotel FacilitiesGenerald D
13、ining room4 Coffee shopd Gym centred Outdoor swimming poolK Night clubRoomV Safe boxV Air-conditionerV A private bathroom TelevisionInternet Wi-Fi free in the whole hotelHotel ServicesServices24-hour front desk,morning call,ticket service,taxi service,message andfax service,etc.Charges A single room
14、：150 per night.Double room：200 per night.30 per meal：children under 12 years old are half off.Hotel Rules Pets are not allowed.Guests are responsible fbr their own property and safety.Smoke only in the smoking area.Things to RememberCheck-in time：2：00 p.m.（present your ID card,passport）-Check-out ti
15、me：noon Mealtime：Breakfast（8：009：30）Lunch（12：0014：00）Dinner（18：3020：30）Your reservation is absolutely safe.All personal data is and will only be used for yourbooking.26.You cant when staying in Blue Sky Hotel.A.raise pets B.go swimmingC.have meals D.play table tennis27.If Mr.Brown and his 8-year-old
16、 son have a meal in the hotel,how much should they pay?A.30.B.45.C.60.D.75.28.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There is no free Wi-FI in the hotel.B.You can enjoy dinner at 18：00.C.Smoking is not allowed in the hotel.D.You can check out at 12 oclock.29.The underlined word encrypted probably means A.
17、protected B.stored C.sold D.collected30.The purpose of the passage is.A.to introduce the hotelB.to make people enjoy their tripsC.to share the writers stay in the hotelD.to attract more people to live in the hotelRIf you look at the top of your phone,you will usually see a little symbol that says 3
18、G or 4 G.The Gstands for the generation（代）of your mobile network（网络）.The 5 G mobile network is 100 times fastercompared with the 4 G mobile network.In recent years,China pays great attention to the use of 5 G.On March 30th,2019,Shanghai vice-mayor（副市长）WuQing made the first 5 G video call on a Huawei
19、 Mate 10 smartphone,CGTNreported.Shanghai is also the first city in China to start testing the 5 G network.5 G will not just bring faster mobile Internet.People can use it for many other things,too.For example,5 G will help to make self-driving cars safer.Today*s self-driving test cars have one prob
20、lem the lag（滞后）.When the car sees an,it sends this information to a data（数据）center and gets instructions（指示）.However,it takes time to send and get this information.With this kind of lag,the car accidentmight happen because the car doesnt get instructions in time.With 5 G,this lag will be greatly red
21、uced（减少）and make the cars safer.5 G could also be used to make the Internet of Things（IOT）stronger.This refers to a large online network that connects（联系）all things and people.For example,with the IOT,your fridge could order eggs online when it finds there are no eggs left inside.How amazing!31.In w
22、hich city was 5 G tested for the first time in China?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Shenzhen.D.Tianjin.32.We can learn from the story t hat.A.China will pay little attention to the use of 5 GB.there will be no difference between phonesC.the 5 G mobile network is much faster than the 4 G mobile networkD.the
23、5 G mobile network is slower than the 4 G mobile network.33.The writer uses self-driving as an example to.A.tell us how 5 Gs fast speed（速度）can be helpfulB.show us how fast self-driving cars areC.tell us the possible dangers of self-driving carsD.tell us the difficulty of the use of 5 G34.The underli
24、ned word“obstacle”in Para 3 means in Chinese.A.标准 B.警告 C.目标 D.障碍物35.According to the story,the IOT is.A.a robot that can do houseworkB.a large online store where you can buy anything you wantC.a large online network that connects everything and everyoneD.a large fridge that has no eggs insidesThe ep
25、idemic（疫情）has changed our lives.It not only forces us to stay at home，but also changes theway we work,study,and even go shopping.In many countries,the Novel Corona Virus Disease（CO VID-19）has also changed the way people greet each other.To help stop the spread of disease,people give up their usual g
26、reeting styles and invent safe ways.Lets take a look!Lean forward,touch cheeks（脸颊）and make a kissing sound.This is French peoples favorite way ofgreeting.Its very romantic.But when facing the virus,kisses are not good.Etiquette（礼仪专家）Philippe Lichtfus gives people a suggestion：simply looking into a p
27、ersons eyes can be a greeting.Its notso romantic but its safe.Like the French,Italians are also romantic people.When they meet,they always hug or kiss eachother.Recently,an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight against the disease.She says thatif you meet,you can close one of your eyes
28、 and give them a wink.Isnt it cute?Its a very Australian thing to shake hands.But if you do this,the virus can jump from one person toanother.Now a health official in Australia says a pat on the back would be better.But it also has someproblems.For example,its a bit if you do this to your teachers.A
29、 video shows that an interesting greeting way is now popular in Iran.In the video,3 Iranians ect and taptheir feet against each other.They wear masks with their hands in their pockets.It looks like they areplaying a fun game.If we cant shake hands,why not try to“shake feet?36.Why do people give up t
30、heir usual greeting styles nowadays?A.To make life more interesting.B.To change their study way.C.To protect themselves from the disease.D.To invent some new things.37.What does French peoples favorite greeting way include?Touch cheeks.Hug each other.Make a kissing sound.Give a tap on the back.Lean
31、forward.Look into a person1 s eyes.A.B.C.D.38.Whats the Italian grandmas suggestion to greet others?_39.What does the underlined word crude in Paragraph 4 mean?A.unlucky.B.unhappy.C.impatient.D.impolite.40.In which country isnshaking feet*a popular way to greet each other now?A.Iran.B.France.C.Austr
32、alia.D.Italy.TAfter nearly five years of construction（建设）,the Daxing International Airport officially openedon Sept 25,2019.It topped the Guardians seven wonders of the modem world1 list and it is theworlds largest integrated transportation hub（枢纽）.It has the worlds largest flight terminal（航站楼）in a
33、single building，too.The building has an areaof 700,000 square meters-the size of 98 soccer fields.It will be able to deal with more than 100million passengers a year.Besides its size,the airport has attracted attention because it uses new technologies that make itsmarter and more efficient.For examp
34、le,airport baggage tracking（行李追踪）technology allowspassengers to track their baggage in real lime by using a mobile app.The aiiport will use arobot-operated parking system,too.Drivers only need to park their cars in designated（指定的）locations.Robots will then lift the cars and carry them to an empty sp
35、ace.When collecting theirvehicles，drivers simply need to scan（扫描）a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.Now,lets have a look at the starfish design of the airport.It looks like a star.The distance betweenthe central area and the farthest boarding gate is 600 meters.It only takes 8
36、minutes to walk betweenthem.There are 5 ancient Chinese-style gardens with different features departure lounges,whichallow the passengers to rest while they wait for their flights.41.We know that the airport in Paragraph 1.A.was built within three yearsB.officially opened on Sept.26C.is one of the s
37、even wonders of the modern world*D.is the worlds third largest integrated transportation hub42.What does Paragraph 2 tell us?A.How large the airport is.B.How large the flight terminal is.C.What the flight terminal looks like.D.How many passengers the airport can hold.43.What can robots help passenge
38、rs do in the airport?A.Track their baggage.B.Collect their location.C.Park their cars.D.Scan a parking ticket.（5）Which of the followings is the structure（结构）of the passage?45.One day,a farmer bought four donkeys(驴)in the marketplace in the village.(I)As he wasriding along,he noticed that there were
39、only three donkeys walking in front of him.*I wonder whathappened.1 He said to himself,(2)Now it appears that I have only three.Wheres the other one?*He was forgetting,of course,to count the donkey he was riding.(3)I see that you bought fine donkeys,u she said,“Did you buy them for a good price?Yes,
40、I did,“he said,but something puzzles me.I purchased(采 贝 勾)four donkeys at the marketplacethis morning.And I am sure that I had all four with me when I left the market.(4)See?One,two,three.He still didnt remember that he was sitting on one of the donkeys backat that moment.At first his wife looked at
41、 him surprisedly,waiting for him to smile,for she thought he was joking.(5)How strange,*she said,you see only three,but I see five.A.But now it seems that I have only three.B.When he got home,his wife met him in front of their house.C.Then she noticed that he was not and she turned away and laughed.
42、D.He got on one of them and began to ride home.E.I bought and paid for four donkeys.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)46.你看到你朋友的房间一团糟，你可能会这样感叹:47.新中国成立70周年，面对外国记者的采访，你想表达，你因为自己的祖国而自豪，可以这么说？48.你想告诉大家”说起来容易做起来难”，你可以这么说:49.Steve向你描述他的梦想，你可以这么祝福他:I hope.50.你想了解政和人口是多少，你可以这么问：of Zhenghe?5 1.Shanghai tomorrow52.be made of53
43、.have,for54.dare not,public55.twice,as long as56.Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands(1)years,it has made great contributions to the(2)(develop)of Chinese nation and the health ofChinese people.Nowadays,both TCM and western medicine are being used to
44、 cure(治 疗)(patient)all over the world.According to the survey，TCM is(4)(use)by 75%of the areas in China.Great successes have beenmade in many areas through TCM cure.To cure a serious stomachache,there is(5)need to have anoperation(手术).All you need to do is to drink a cup ofTCM soup,(6)the western wa
45、y takes moretime and money.Whats more,most operations carry some risks.Reportedly,more than 3,100(7)/*medi kl/workers from over 630 TCM hospitals across Chinawere(8)/sent/to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM was used for(9)(treat)60,107 confirmed cases(确 诊 病 例)in China,85.2 pe
46、rcent of the total.(10)/mel bi/in the future,TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)5 7.假定你是李华，你校英语报社正在开展”榜样之星(Model S tar)评选活动。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一封自荐信参加评选。词数80左右。内容要点：1.自我简介；2.自荐理由：3.感想。学习上自信，外向，热爱阅读学习刻苦努力，各科学习成绩优秀热心帮助同学，受老师与同学喜爱.课后常常帮助父母做家务活积极参加锻炼对新鲜事
47、物感兴趣.注意事项：1.可适当发挥、信件开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear editor,Im very glad to introduce myself to you.That*s all.Thank youSincerelyLi Hua答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】结合语境，可知country在此处表示泛指，前面要加不定冠词，European以辅音音素开头，因此选冠词a。故选：A。虽然这个女孩来自一个欧洲国家，但她很了解中国文化。本题考查冠词的用法，要注意选项间的区别与联系，并结合语境进行答题。2
48、.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：看！有一只小猫在地板上跑来跑去。There be.doing sth W正在做某事。故选：Bo看！有一只小猫在地板上跑来跑去。熟悉现在分词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。3.【答案】A【解析】表达分数用序数词表示分母，基数词表示分子，复数加在序数词上，three fifths五分之三，分数做主语时，谓语动词根据分数后的名词决定单复数，the doctors为可数名词复数，be动词用are。故选：Ao医院里五分之三的医生是女性。牢记分数的表达和主谓一致，选择正确的答案。4.【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是从属连词的用法.所给的答案都可以引导状语从句.although（虽然
49、）引导让步状语从句；because（因为）引导原因状语从句；unless（除非）引导条件状语从句，由句意可知although符合要求.故选：A.虽然我的祖父八十多少岁了，他仍看起来非常强壮和健康.解答这个问题时，要根据题意选择合适的从属连词.5.【答案】A【解析】SO+助动词/情态动词/be动词+（另一个）主语，是一种倒装结构，意思是”也一样，原句是一般现在时，用实意动词，主语是I,要使用助动词do,而 neither用于前面句子是否定形式，表示也不一样.故选：A.-我 想明年夏天去云南.-我也是.云南是个很好的旅游胜地.要牢记倒装句的结构和用法.6.【答案】C【解析】A.over在上面；B.
50、above在 上面；C.beyond超过。根据句意：对不起。但这也-我的能力范围。可知：超出了符合题意。故选：Co-你能帮我一下吗？我解不出这道数学题。-对不起。但这也超出了我的能力范围。本题考查介词的词义辨析，在熟知介词词义的基础上，结合句意，仔细分析，便可得出答案。7.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-夫人，您最喜欢哪件衣服？-对不起，我现在决定不了买哪一个。可知此处是疑问词接不定式。which one to buy该买哪个。故 选:Bo-夫人，您最喜欢哪件衣服？-对不起，我现在决定不了买哪一个。熟悉疑问词接不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。8.【答案】C【解析】复合不定代词位于形容词之前，此