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1、2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一二四中学校中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. shoulder shouldB. coast coachC. wealth break2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word “exchange”？A. chocolateB. match C. chem
2、istry3. Which of the following words doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. successB. belowC. realize4. Have you seen film The Battle at Lake Changjin in the theatre?Yeah. Its very exciting one, I think.A. a, anB. the, anC. the, a5. 一 The work is so difficult and it.Dont worry. I will help you
3、.A. kicks me offB. drives me crazyC. lets me down6. 一 China a lot in the past 40 years of reforming and opening policy.一Thats right. Our life is honey.A. has changed, as sweet asB. has been changed, so sweet asC. changed, as sweet as7. 一 Mom, its hard for me to learn math as well as my classmates. I
4、 want to.一 If you study hard, you will others. Nothing is impossible.A. give up it; catch up with B. give up study; keep up with C. give it up; catch up with8. 一 Have you been to Wuliande Primary School （小学）in Daowai?一 No, but I know of it It was named in honor the famous doctor Wu Liande whodid a l
5、ot fbr Harbin people.A. ofB. toC. /9. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring because there is so much wind and sand.But now he it.A. is used to； used toB. used to； is used toC. was used to； is used tot problem or difficulty, something hard任务2：同义句转换，每空一词.Some people liked money better than any
6、thing else in the world in the past.Some people Tmoney 72 anything else in the world in the past.任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。70. Where does happiness lie as long as you find and enjoy it?When did some people like money better than anything else in the world ?What is real happiness?十一、阅读填表根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。The f
7、irst China Hanfu Day was celebrated on April 18. There were catwalk shows which were held by people who wear traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online fbr a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.China Hanfu Day is on t
8、he third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar, which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also called Shangsi Festival上巳节）.Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.Hanfii is
9、 the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of its main characteristics remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap（ 交叉） on the front, which is called “jiao li
10、ng”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons （系带）instead of buttons.China Hanfu DayDateOn the74day of the third month of Chinese lunar calendarActivitiesPeople75 traditional Chinese clothing will perform catwalksPeople who takepart76 of Hanfii from all over ChinaThe purp
11、oseTo encourage young Chinese to be77 of traditional clothingand Chinese cultureThe history ofHanfuAbout three78 years十二、书信作文79.假如你是李华，近期由于疫情原因，学生们长期居家上网课。面临升学的压力， 你的好友王明最近很是焦虑，甚至对学习失去了信心。请你给他写一封信开导他，并向 他介绍一下网课期间中学生有效的学习方法。写作要点：1 .对他遇到的困难感到理解。2,介绍自己网课期间减轻焦虑的方法。1）通过做锻炼、听音乐等方法放松心情。2）做一些力所能及的家务。3）多与父母沟
12、通。3.向他介绍两种网课期间中学生有效的（effective）学习方法。写作要求：1 .不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2 .可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3 .字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4 .至少80词。Dear Wang Ming,To prevent COVID-19 from spreading, we have to stay at home and study online.Best wishes!YoursLi Hua10. Zhang Lili, the Most Beautiful Woman Teacher, was so brave that all
13、the people were moved to tears.Yes, we should learn from her and help her. She will meet many in her futurelife.A. difficultB. differencesC. difficulties11. 一May I play computer games now, Mom? Ive finished all my homework.No, you. Youd better listen to music instead of playing computer games. Music
14、 can make you relaxed.A. needntB. mustntC. cant12. 一 Jimmy, whats your plan next winter holiday?I want to visit my grandparents. Tm looking forward to them.A. to, seeB. for, seeingC. of, seeing13. Let me tell you something that you should do when an earthquake happens. If youre outside, squat （蹲下）an
15、d protect your head until the shaking.A.stopB. stopsC. will stop14. Its time since we met last.A.one andhalf monthsB. one and a half monthsC. one and ahalf months915. What did you do during the class meeting yesterday?一 We talked about people made a big difference to our life.A.whoseB.whichC.who16.
16、India had the second population in the world.A.largestB.largerC.most17. Do you know at the bus stop?A ,whom they arewaiting forB.who they arewaitingC.whom are they waitingfor18. like to eat pizza and they usually make a big dinner fbr themselves on the weekend.A. ItalianB. The U.K.C. Italians19. Her
17、e are some tips on reading. Which of them will help students to improve reading skills?Relax yourself before you start reading.Get bored before you start reading.Pay attention to the first sentence which tells a lot about the whole passage.Pay attention to important facts.Read those famous books onl
18、y.A. B. C. The students of after-zero have different ways to relax themselves. The chart shows the result of the survey among 400 students. The number of the students who play computer games is.A. 80B. 100C. 120Read booksListen to musicPlay computer gamesPlay ball games20%100?*30%二、完形填空Everyone want
19、s to have good friends. Friends can make our life colorfUl（丰富多彩的）.Friends can also help us when we are in trouble. But do you know 2 to make good friends? Here 22 some advice fbr you.First, be honest（诚实的）to others. Never tell lies to them. When you have done23, you must admit（承认）your mistake and say
20、 sorry to them. Second, be helpful.If people around you have trouble in life, you should never 24 them. Instead（相反）,try your best to help them. Then they will think you are of great help. And they would like25 friends with you. Third, try to smile more. When you smile, people think you arefriendly a
21、nd 26 to talk to. In this way, you can get more good friends. Last, spendmore time 27 the people you want to make friends with. You can never makefriends if you always stay with 28. For example, you can do some sports29 have a good trip with your friends. Please remember the 30 pieces ofadvice above
22、 and you will have more good friends.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21. A. what22. A. are23. A. something wrong24. A. take care ofB. whyB. isB. nothing wrongB. laugh atC. howC. beC. wrong anythingC , talk with25. A. making26. A. easyB. hardC. interesting27. A. withB. onC. in28. A. myselfB yourselfC. oneself29. A. orB
23、. butC. and30. A. threeB. fourC. fiveB. madeC , to make三、阅读单选Heres a letter from Daniel to his friend in New York.Dear Tim,Today is Saturday. Its 7:00 in the evening here. Tm writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV Thats his favorite program. My brother
24、 is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking my hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some bo
25、ys playing ball games. Its really a noisy but happy evening.What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon.Best wishes!Yours, Daniel根据阅读内容选择最佳答案31. DaniePs father is.A. listening to the newsB. watching a talk
26、 show on TV C. listening to some musicThe dog wants the writer to put the hat on because.A. he likes the hat very much B. the weather is too hot C. he wants to go out for a walkWhat does the writer think of the piano playing skill of his sister today?A , Its much better.B. Its just as usual.C. Its n
27、ot so good.32. How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter?A. Not very well.B. Very happy.C. Very sad.33. What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter?A. 5:00 a.m.B. 6:00 a.m.C. 7:00 a.m.四、阅读判断When Dean was ten years old, he lost his arms in an accident. His father also
28、died in that accident. From then on, he had to get help from his younger brother. One day, his younger brother left him fbr a new place. Dean was very sad about that and didnt know what to do.A similar thing happened to a 7-year-old girl, Nancy, too. Before the accident happened, the four-member fam
29、ily lived happily. But one night, when she was cooking meals fbr her parents, a big fire happened and it took her hands away. Her elder sister said she would like to take care of Nancy, but the girl thought that she could look after herself. Then she learned to be strong. She wrote, “My wings are br
30、oken, but my heart can stillNobody knows what will happen in our life. If we try to be strong, everything will be OK. And new hopes will come out.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A),错误的写(B)。34. Dean and Nancy both lost their arms in an accident.35. Deans brother didnt leave him after Dean could look after himself we
31、ll.36. Nancy could cook meals when she was seven years old.37. Nancys parents had two daughters.38. From the passage, we know that we should learn to depend on ourselves.五、阅读单选Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think th
32、at eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested
33、 sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed asimilar sleeping pattern. They slept fbr one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day.
34、This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good fbr health in general. In countries where naps are tra
35、ditional, people dont often have problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers （老板）do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that th
36、e best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep fbr too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap. Even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 根据短文内容
37、选择最佳答案The underlined word “naps in the passage means in Chinese.A.冬眠B.小睡C.昏迷According to the passage, the reason why you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon is that.A. you eat too much fbr lunch B. its hot in summerC. your body temperaturegoes down at that time39. How long do you think can
38、be helpful if you take naps?A. Eight hoursB. Even ten minutesC. Twelve hoursWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you get up at 6:30 am, youd better take a nap at about 11:30 am.B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.C. Youll feel sleepy at a regular pe
39、riod of time.45 . Whafs the best title fbr the passage?A. Just fbr a RestB. All fbr a NapC. Getting Tired and Sleepy六、阅读还原5选5You have been used to the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like 试卷第6页，共12页home. So it is not always easy to say bye-bye“ to middle school. 46 The schoo
40、lwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. What can you do? Here are some suggestions:Understand what kind of learner you are. Do you need silence to focus （专注）？ Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. 47 Some students fbcus better in the m
41、orning; others at night. Find the right time so that your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized （规划）It might be helpful when you get used to makinga to-do list of all your schoolwork. Try to divide your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. 48For
42、m good reading habits. Read every day-the more, the better. It doesnt matter what you read. 49 Newspapers provide plenty of news. And the information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.50 Old friendships might last and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform
43、 well in high school!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使意思通顺，内 容完整。A. High school life can be enjoyable.B. Reading newspapers is a good choice.C. Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home.D. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.E. After entering high school, y
44、ou may face some new challenges.七、补全对话7选5What do you think your life will be like in 20 years?A: I think I will be an astronaut.A: An astronaut?51No, Im serious. Til fly rockets to the moon. Maybe Ill also fly to other planets.A: Oh, where will you live?B:52A: Amazing!B: Whats your dream job?A: I th
45、ink I will be a newspaper reporter.B: 53Yes, I think so. But I will have less free time.A: I dont think so.54 Maybe we will have more vacations.A: I hope so. Maybe more robots will help with housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.B: Yes, fewer and fewer people will do such s
46、imple but boring jobs over and over again.A: What do you think of the cities in the future?55Im not sure, but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.A. That must be an exciting but dangerous job.B. As a reporter, you will meet more friends.C. I will live on a space stati
47、on.D. Will they become more crowded or polluted?E. Are you kidding?F. I think the cities will be more beautiful and less polluted.G. With the help of computers and robots, there will be less work and people will have more time to relax.八、填写适当的单词补全对话Hi, Tom! Did you enjoy your stay here?A: Yes, I had a good time with you and your family. I really appreciate your help.A: My 56. And whafs your plan for the coming winter vacation?B: Im going to visit Shenyang this winter. Tve never played with real snow.A: Since you love snow, why 57 go to Harbin? Its more beautiful.B: Really?A: Of 58. There