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1、小升初常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版单选题Letsto the bookstore.()A. goB. goingC. to gois the library?() Its near the park.A. WhenB. WhatC. Where3. How was your summer holiday?( )A. Im fine.B. Of course.C. It was good.4. She is to work by car.()A. goingB. goC. goes5. an interesting film!()A. WhereB. HowC. What6.
2、John has lived in China for a long time, so he can.()A. does word puzzlesB. cook Chinese foodC. goes hikingIm at the cinema now. Please and see a film together.()OK. But how can I get there?By taxi, please.A. goB. comeC. walk7. What are you going to do next Saturday afternoon?( ) 一Im going.A. Shangh
3、aiB. to the post officeC. to play football with myfriends二、中英互译：单词/短语英汉互译。据答语，问句可以写为：你做家务了吗？ 一般疑问句用助动词引导，一般过去时态。句子结 构为：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？助动词过去式为Did,你you,做家务用动词短语do housework 表示。故答案为 Did you do housework?31 . B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B【导语】本文介绍了本现在在动物园里看到很多动物，包括长颈鹿、河马和大象等。32 .句意：肯在一个大里。A农场，B动物园，根据Hello! I
4、 am Ken. I am in a big zoo now.可知肯在一个大动物园里，故选B。33 .句意：是动物园里最高的动物。A长颈鹿，B大象，根据Look at the giraffe. It is the tallest animal in the zoo. 口J知长颈鹿是动物园里最高的动物，故选A。34 .句意：河马大约是。A3吨，B5吨，根据The hippo is about 3 tons.可知河马大约是3吨，故选A.35 .句意：这头大象大约 高。A6米，B3米，根据II is about 3 metres【all.可知这头大象大约3米而，故选B。36 .句意：哪个更重，河马还
5、是大象？ A河马，B大象，根据The hippo is about 3 tons. The elephant is big and strong. It is about 5 tons.可知河马大约3吨，大象大约5吨，大象重,些， 故选Bo【点睛】37 . F 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. T【导语】本文主要是关于三则最新新闻，包括新冠肺炎，校园欺凌和2022年冬奥会。36 .句意:2018年,新冠肺炎伤害了人们。根据文中句子“In2020,theCOVID-19（新冠肺炎） hurt people.”可知2020年新冠肺炎伤害了人们，故答案为F。37 .句意：滑稽的面具看起来像
6、一碗面条。根据文中句了-“Look at this funny mask! It looks like a bowl of noodles.”可知这个有趣的面具看起来像一碗面条，故答案为T。38 .句意：我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找到答案。根据文中句子“Now, you can find the answers in Chinas first Civil Code（民法典可知现在我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找 到答案。故答案为T。39 .句意：2022年冬季奥运会将在上海举行。根据文中句子“2022 Winter Olympics（冬奥会）is going to be held in Bei
7、jing.”可知2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，故答案为F。40 .句意：“冰墩墩”是2022年奥运会的吉祥物。根据文中句子“This is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. It is a giant panda called Bing Dwen Dwen.”可知 2022 年奥运会的吉祥物是 一只叫冰墩墩的熊猫，故答案为T。41 .例文：Different Ways to Go to SchoolMy friends and I go to school in different ways. I go to school on fool. Ali
8、ce goes to school by bike. Amy goes to school by bus. Mike goes to school by subway and Jack goes to school by car.【详解】1.题干解读：改题目要求用第一人称写出自己和同学们不同的出行上学方式。注意 文章要使用一般现在时态并且要符合词量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：on foot走路，go to school去学校，by bike骑自行车，by bus乘公交车，by subway 乘地铁,by car乘车参考句型：I go to schooL.； Alice goes to
9、school.； Mike goes .10 .感冒.打扫房间11 .整理床铺. see a film12 . play football三、句图匹配I saw a film.What did you do last Sunday?( I played the piano.16. 一Whats wrong with you?()一I had a cold.17. Did you go to the bookstore?()一Yes, I went there with Peter.18. What did you do last night?()I did my homework.四、句子匹配
10、Im 12.A. I like the big one.B. Yes. Im 1.72 meters.C. Im 1.51 meters.D. John.20. Who is taller, Mike or John?()How tall are you?()21. How old are you?()Which book do you like?()22. Are you taller than me?()五、排序题23. Read and order.(将下列句子重新排序，使其成为一段通顺的对话。)Yes, I do. Her name is Huang Ling.A. Yes, she
11、can.B. Hi, Wang Na! Do you have a pen pal?C. She likes singing and cooking.D. What are her hobbies?E. Really? I like those too! Can she cook chicken?正确顺序：1.2._3._4._5._6.六、同义句转换He walks to work every day.(改为同义句)24. Harry Potter is an English boy of twelve years old.(保持句意不变)Harry Potter is English bo
12、y.25. My mother is older than me.(改为同义句)I than my mother.七、写出问答句Is your grandmas birthday in May?(作否定回答)29. Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.(根据答语写出问句)八、阅读选择Helio! I am Ken. I am in a big zoo now. I can see many animals. Look at the giraffe. It is the tallest animal in the zoo. It is abo
13、ut 6 metres tall. It is much taller than the hippo (河马)，but the hippo is heavier than the giraffe. The hippo is about 3 tons. Look al the elephant. It has a long nose. The elephant is big and strong. It is about 5 tons. It is about 3 metres tall. It is (he biggest animal in the zoo.31. Ken is in a b
14、ig.()A. farmB. zoo32. The is the tallest animal in the zoo.()A. giraffeThe hippo is about.()A. 3 tonsThe elephant is about tall.(A. 6 metresB. elephantB. 5 tons)B. 3 metres35. Which is heavier, the hippo or the elephant?()A. The hippo.B. The elephant.九、阅读判断Here are three pieces of interesting news(新
15、闻)Ibr you. Lets have a look.1In 2020, the COVID-19(新冠肺炎)hurt people. People arc also trying to find fun in their lives.Look at (his funny mask! It looks like a bowl of noodles. There is “meat”， “noodles and vegetables” in this “bowl”.四If the students hit you at school, what can you do? Can you buy t
16、oys with your lucky money? Now, you can find the answers in Chinas first Civil Code(民法典).2022 Winter Olympics(冬奥会)is going to be held in Beijing. Players from different countries will come to Beijing. This is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. It is a giant panda called Bing Dwen Dwen.In 2018, th
17、e COVID-19 hurt people.()36. The funny inask looks like a bowl of noodles.()We can find the answers in Chinas first Civil Code.()37. 2022 Winter Olympics is going to be held in Shanghai.()“Bing Dwen Dwen” is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games.()十、命题作文38. 请以“Different Ways to Go to School”为题，根据下表，写
18、一写你和你的同学都是如何去 上学的。要求语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥想象，50词左右。绊JackDifferent Ways to Go to SchoolMy friends and I go to school in different ways.AmyAliceMikeI参考答案：1. A【详解】句意：我们去书店吧。LeTs后跟动词原形，g。是动词原形，故选A。2. C【详解】句意：一图书馆在?它在公园的附近。A什么时候，B什么，C哪里，根 据答语可知问句询问地点。故选C。3. C【详解】句意：你的暑假怎么样？ A我很好。B当然。C很好。选项C符合题意，故选C。4. A【详解】句意为她
19、将开车去工作。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形, 故选A。5. C【详解】句意：多么有趣的一部电影啊！考查感叹句，感叹句的结构是what+a/an+adj.+n. 或How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！句中有名词film,故what结构正确，故选C。 6. B【详解】句意：约翰已经在中国住了很长时间了，所以他会。A猜字谜，B做中式的食物，C去徒步旅行，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故选B。7. B【详解】句意：一我们现在在电影院。请 跟我们一起看电影。一好的，但是我怎么去那里？一乘出租车。A去，B来，C步行。根据句意可知B选项，来跟我们一起看电影，符 合语境。故
20、选B。【点睛】C【详解】句意：一下周六下午你要做什么？一我要。A上海，B去邮局，C和我的 朋友踢足球，根据问句可知答语回答要做的事情，故选C。8. go boating 10. have a cold 11. clean the room 12. make the bed 13.看电影 14.踢 足球【分析】9.去划船,是一个固定动词短语,英文为go boating,故答案为go boating。10 .感冒，是一个动词短语，英文为have a cold,故答案为have a cold。11 .打扫房间,是一个动词短语，英文为clean the room,故答案为clean the room。
21、12 .整理床铺，是一个动词短语，英文为make the bed,故答案为make the bed。13 . see a film是动词短语,翻译为看电影,故答案为看电影。14 . play football是动词短语，翻译为踢足球，故答案为踢足球。【点睛】. C 16. E 17. B 18. A 19. D【分析】15.句意：一上周末你做什么了？一我看电影了。与C图看电影相符相匹配，故选C。15 .句意：一上周日你做什么了？一我弹钢琴了。与E图弹钢琴相匹配，故选E。16 .句意：一你怎么了？ 一我感冒了。与B图感冒相匹配，故选B.句意：我去书店了吗？ 一是的，我和彼得去了那。与A图书店相匹
22、配，故选A。17 .句意：一昨晚你做什么了？一我写作业了。与D图写作业相匹配，故选D。【点睛】. E 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C【分析】20.句意：谁更高，迈克还是约翰？句子是选择疑问句，答语回答其中一种情况, E约翰。符合题意，故选E。18 .句意：你多高？答语回答身高，D我1.51米。符合题意，故选D。19 .句意：你多大？答语回答年龄，A我12岁。符合题意，故选A。20 .句意：你喜欢哪本书？ B我喜欢大的那本。符合题意，故选B。21 .句意：你比我高吗？ 一般疑问句用yes或no回答，C是的。我1.72米。符合题意，故 选C。【点睛】. C A E D F B【详解
23、】所给句子意思为：A是的,我有。她叫黄玲。B是的，她会。C嗨，王娜！你有笔友吗？D她喜欢唱歌和做饭。E她的爱好是什么？F真的吗？我也喜欢那些！她会做饭吗？对话主要讲述笔友黄玲的兴趣爱好。首句应问你有笔友吗 C. Hi, Wang Na! Do you have a pen pal?由问句可知答语应回答我有A. Yes, I do. Her name is Huang Ling.接着应问她的爱好是什么E. What are her hobbies?由问句可知答语应回答她喜欢什么D. She likes singing and cooking.由上文可知答语应说真的吗，我也喜欢F. Really?
24、 I like those too! Can she cook chicken?由问句可知答语应说是的，他会B. Yes, she can.故答案为CAEDFBc【点睛】22 . He goes to work on foot every day.【详解】句意：他每天走路去工作。walk co work,步行去工作，可以说成go to work on fool, 主语是he第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes,故答案为He goes to work on foot every day.23 . atwclvc-ycar-old【详解】句意：哈利波特是一个十二岁的英国男孩。题干要求保持句
25、意不变，可知十二岁可 以表示为iwelve-year-old, twelve以辅音音素开头，一个用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为a； twelve-year-old p【点睛】. am younger【详解】句意：我妈妈比我大。改为同义句为我比我妈妈更年轻。I am younger than my mother. 故答案为am； youngero【点睛】24 . No, it isnt.【详解】原句句意：你奶奶的生日在五月吗？ is提问的一般疑问句，主语是your grandma、 birthday,肯定回答为Yes, it is.否定回答为No, it isnt.故答案为No, il isnl.25 . Did you do housework?【详解】句意：是的，我打扫了房间，洗了衣服。根据Yes,可以问句是一般疑问句。根