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1、国开电大本科人文英语4机考真题（第一套）说明：2023年4月整理资料。第一大题、会标用制（单选题）1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话。1 .一 Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?A. Yes, women are more popular than menB.Yes, absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beautyC.No, men are popular than women答案B2 .This apple pie is too sweet, don
2、,t you think so?一. I think its just right, actually.A.Not reallyB.I hope soC.Sounds good答案A3. 一 What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality?Alts a good ideaB.Yes, we have to improve educational qualityC.It is essential to make sure that every student leams 答案C一 Have you got it
3、 into our legal counsel Mr. Davis?A.Yes, as soon as I get the noticeB.I didnt get into Mr. DavisC.I dont know Mr. Davis答案A4. 一 Im sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. *A.Well, its OKB.No, its all rightC.You are welcome答案A第二丈您、祠汇易辂相（单选题）1-15题:阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。1. Team spiritthe
4、ir final success.A.contributes toB.causesC.results from答案A2.1 think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.A.outwitB.outweighC.outwear答案B3. Professor Smith promised to look my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB.overC.on答案B4. Theincreased the co
5、ntradictions between the two countries.A.accidentB.residentC.incident答案C5. Someone got in and walked with the bags while we were out.A.outB.offC.of答案B6. Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff s lawyer too much,we may lose the case.A.butB.otherwiseC.so答案B7. Touch3D maps help the blind too much.A.res
6、ponsiveB.speakingC.listening答案A8. Tom asked me to go to play football and.A.so did IB.so I didC.so do I答案B9. When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooks答案B10. Nancy is girl.A.an eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-old答案A
7、11. YOU will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose. Please tell me if you like this medical planA.or notB.do youC.OK答案AYoubeen to the Great Wall.A.must haveB.shouldC.must答案A12. Johns father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.2A.taught Bleaches C.has taught 答案
8、CFor many students, university is the place they will be first exposed to different cultures and differentpeople.A.whichB. whereC.what答案B13. Do you know the man under the apple tree?A.layB.lyingC.laying答案B第三丈感、回禳理斛（判断题）传小题4分，共20分）1.请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的在括号内写(T),错误的在括号内写(F)。All COinmUniCatlOIl begin
9、s with the sender and ends with the receiver.The sender is responsible for successful conveyance.The senders personality, beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message. Simply put, en
10、coding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending.These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form. To ensure successful communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience-the receiver-as possible in or
11、der to focus and support the encoding process.In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personal
12、ity, their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel, the receiver then decodes it. The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the m
13、essage to interpret its meaning.Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process. This process, though very common, is fraught wi
14、th potential breakdown at every turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.判断题The senders gender also inf
15、luences the message.答案FEncoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.答案TThese symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.答案FChannel is not crucial for conveying the message.答案FFeed backs enable
16、 the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.答案T第四支墓、回禳理斛（选择题）（每小题4分洪20分）.阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Educators,parentsstudents and community members in Miami-Dade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of public education.This import
17、ant effort is co-sponsored by the American Federation of Teachers and National Education Association and is a vital step forward for our schools in South Florida.Educators,parents and community members are working together to provide all students with the opportunity to attend quality public schools
18、.Equal access to a public education is a right that should be afforded to all students.We can not expect our students to succeed if they do not have the right tools to do so.Fve been working as a teacher and lawyer for many years,so I know firsthand the obstacles teachers and students face everyday.
19、There is no simple solution for our public schools* challenges,but one thing is for sure:We must all work together in order to better our schools.There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is on the line.We must all get involved now.Educators need proper teaching resources
20、in order for students to achieve.Just like in other careers,educators should receive ample opportunities for professional development.South Florida teachers and support staff are doing the best they can,but we need everyone to actively participate in the educational process.Florida receives the leas
21、t amount of funding for public education compared to nearly all other states,but that will never stop our drive for success.We still have hope for our schools and students because the nations public education system makes up the foundation of our future.选择题From the passage,we can guess the author is
22、 from.A.ChinaB.the UKC.the US答案C Educators,parents and community members are working together in order to.A.guarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schoolsB.enhance the quality of educationC.supervise the public schools答案A What doesobstaclemean in paragraph 3?A.something t
23、hat stands in the wayB.something coolC.something urgent答案A What do educators need for professional development?A.Investment.B.Equality.C. Opportunity.答案CAccording to the passage,is there any simple solution for the challenges they are facing?A.Yes.B.No.C.Not Given.答案B第五丈墓、作女题(共1题洪20分)根据要求写作文Write a
24、comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视对家庭关系的影响).The passage should be about 120 words. You may follow the cues given below.(1) Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative? Or both?(2) List two or three reasons to prove that the imp
25、act is positive or negative.(3) What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier?标准答案：Many people think that TV cant teach you anything and most TV programs are just silly.True,there are a lot of shows that are anything but good.But if you watch,you will find that TV is still a po
26、werful educational tool.With the emergence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mind.Take the traveloguethe world we live in”it provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nations.Spec live,what they w
27、ear and how they talk even though T cant afford to travel to those countries.My family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterward.Sometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink.We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacher.In this era of mass media we believe that TV,if guided into the right channel,can really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion.