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1、浙江省金华市东阳市部分校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(word版)一、完形填空()1. A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. Jack stood up and asked why many people always felt . After hearing this question, the teacher took these students toward a . The students felt strange and to ask each other why they were
2、 going to the forest. The teacher listened to all this, but he said nothing and moved forward. The students also him.With deep curiosity (好奇)in the mind, the students were talking with each other. They began to why the teacher was taking them to the forest. A student said that there were lions in th
3、e forest and that they might be . Another student said there were wild elephants. Hearing these, all the other students started to feel afraid. But the teacher said nothing and just walked in peace.After walking tor about 40 minutes, they arrived at the front of the forest. The teacher said. Don t b
4、e afraid. I m not taking you into the forest. , I just want to tell you that our life is like a journey. Many people get entangled (被缠住)in other things and they can t their journey, just like you all. When we started the journey the forest, you didn t see the trees and the clouds, and anyway, you di
5、dn t give importance to . All the way, you worried that wild animals would eat us. All of you were worried about why we were going to the forest. After listening to the teacher, Jack got (he . He and all the other students the teacher happily.The present is the best time. It decides our future. We s
6、hould try not to about the future and live the present well.1. A. activeB. seriousC. funnyD. unhappy2. A. forestB. zooC. playgroundD. heaven3.A. stoppedB. beganC. expectedD.afforded4.A. followedB. watchedC. askedD.missed5.A. laughB. guessC. acceptD.dream6.A. happyB. safeC. dangerousD.active7.A. ofte
7、nB. everC. stillD.even8.A. lastB. justC. suddenlyD.finally9.A. In timeB. In factC. In publicD.In secret10.A. enjoyB. finishC. endD.plan11.A. forB. atC. toD.in12.A. themB. himC. herD.it13.A. pleasureB. valueC. answerD.exercise14.A. communicatedB. invitedC. discoveredD.thanked15.A. talkB. worryC. thin
8、kD.write二、阅读单选() 2.Q: My younger brother tore up (撕坏)my workbook one afternoon. My mother said he was just a childso I shouldn t blame (贵备)him. I think it s so unfair. What should I do?AshleyDear Ashley,! think everyone with younger brothers or sisters has had your experience. I m sure (hat you want
9、 justice (公正).It sounds like that you want your parents to punish (惩罚)him. But I don t think it will be very helpful. Young children have little understanding of what is important. So he has no idea why that book is important. If someone punishes him, he will be confused (迷惑的).He may still not know
10、why he is wrong.In other words, this is a chance for you to teach him something. Give him a book and crayons so that he can draw. You can draw together with him. In this way, he will learn that a book is something we love and enjoy, not something we can tear up. He will also get some good time with
11、his older sister.DanielDear Ashley,! also have a little brother. He was very naughty (淘气的)and he always tore up my things. At first, I was angry and always shouted at my mother for it. Bui I soon found it was not a good way. Later I told him that those things were important to me. And I asked him: W
12、ill you be sad if I tear up your things? Then he understood it. So don t worry! Little kids arc so young that wc can t punish them. But we can talk with them paiienlly (耐心t也).If you do it kindly, he will listen to you. Betty1. Both Daniel and Betty think it is to punish the younger brother.A. useful
13、B. goodC. necessaryD. helplessAccording to the passage, which of the following is right?A. Daniel thinks Ashley s parents should punish her younger brother.B. Betty is still angry with her little brother when he tears up her things now.C. We should be more patient to little children because they are
14、 too young.D. After we punish a little child, he will know why he is wrong.2. What might Ashley do after she reads the two answers?A. She might ask her parents to punish her younger brother.B. She might have a talk with her brother and tells him what is important.C. She might fight with her younger
15、brother.D. She might be angry with her parents.()3. Recently, I saw a film called Embrace Again. It really touched me. It shows how common people helped each other during the early days of the COVID-pandemic(流行病)in Wuhan.One story is about Wu Ge and the famous actor Jia Ling played the part in the f
16、ilm. Wu Ge is a food delivery(夕卜卖员)woman. She is a careless girl but she works hard in the wind and rain to make a living. She delivers food, runs everywhere and always becomes the first place in the WcChat movement.One day, when she sends some medicine to a piano teacher named Ye Ziyang. Yc Ziyang
17、falls on the ground suddenly because of his brain problem Wu Ge is afraid at first because she isn t sure if he has got COVID-19. But later she still chooses to send Ye Ziyang to the hospital. Later, the two persons become good friends and experience a lot together.Another story is about A Yong, a d
18、eliveryman. He puU many people together and volunteers(忐愿) to help send different things to hospitals, though hospitals arc the most dangerous places at that time. He works day and night without enough sleep. Even he has not been home since the day he volunteered. Of course, he cannot be with his fa
19、mily during Spring Festival, but his son, a fan of cartoons,. And his wife also encourages him and gives him a lot of help in the face of difficulties.Besides, there are also many funny parts that make you laugh. These everyday heroes have their own problems and worries. This makes the stories more
20、closely connected with us.The pandemic is not yet over. The movie might be a good reminder(提醒)that we still need to take good care of each other.1. We know Wu Ge in the film.A. is a careful girl and she works hard.B. and Yc ziyang arc good friends at first.C. doesn ( send Ye Ziyang to the hospital.D
21、. always walks more than her friends in her WcChat movement.2. Which of the following is wrong about A Yong?A. He is a deli very manHe has a happy family of three.B. He doesn t spend Spring Festival with his family.C. He can get a lol of money because he does a dangerous job.3. Which of the followin
22、g can be put into in the third paragraph?A.sees him as a superhero.B.hates his father a lot.C. cries a lot for his father.4. What is the passage mainly about?D.thinks his father is too silly.A.How to fight with C0V1D-19.B.A film about people during the COVID-19.C.Some delivery people.D.Some everyday
23、 heroes in life.4. Do you play with your phone before bedtime? According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep badly.In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素).Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期).However, our elec
24、tronic screens slop that cycle from working normally. Thal s because phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can make a difference. Eight minutes of blue light can keep our brain (大脑)awake for another hour, ac
25、cording to the study. Even if we fall asleep, we may have lots of dreams. Our brain won t have a good rest.It s even worse if you play an exciting game before going to bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don t get enough deep
26、 sleep . So next day we will feel very tired.Use these following tips to get a good night s sleep. Have a relaxing habit every night. Take a warm shower, or read a book, and then you can relax yourself. Sleep in a dark, quiet room and the room is not too warm or too cold. This can help you fall fast
27、 asleep. Count sheep. It s the oldest way, but it can really work! So if you can t get to sleep, iry this one. Don t eat a big meal or have caffeine, but you can drink some milk. Don t run around or exercise for three hours before bedtime.1. From the passage, wc can know melatonin from our bodies in
28、 the evening.A. helps us feel sleepy and relaxed.B. can make our face become dark.D. works well if we don t use the phones too C. isn t an important part of our sleep cycle.long.2. What docs the underlined word “normally in the second paragraph probably incan?A. in a different way B. in a usual way
29、C. in an easy way D. in a difficult wayWhat can we do to have a good night s sleep?QTTakc a warm shower or read a book at night.Sleep in a dark and quiet room.3 Drink some milk before bedtime.4 Take exercise for four hours before bedtime.A.B.C.D.4. In which part of a magazine can we most probably re
30、ad this passage?A. Travel.B. Sport.C. Food.D. Science.() 5. Noise levels30 dB soft music, whispei(耳语)40 dB home noise60 dB normal talk70 dB office noise75 dB vacuum cleaner(吸尘器)80-90 dB heavy traffic90-95 dB subway100-105 dB school dance120-129 dB sports crowd130dB car race140 dB siren(警笛)We all nee
31、d to quiet down! The rising noise pollution in cities will become a top environmental threat(威胁),the United Nations (UN) said in a report on Feb 17. It asks governments to take action as soon as possible.What is noise pollution?According to the UN, unwanted noise above 65 decibels (dB,分贝)is noise po
32、llution. Noise becomes harmful when it s over 75 dB and is painful above 120 dB. People who live near aiiports or highways get lots of noise pollution. When neighbors remodel(装修)their homes or stomp(跺脚)around above you, that s also noise pollution. When you hear such kind of noise, you may not get g
33、ood sleep at night. Why is noise pollution bad? High levels of noise is harmful to human health, the UN report says. According to Science magazine, too much noise causes health problems like stress and tiredness from poor sleep. More serious problems may be heart disease(心脏 病)and hearing loss. In Eu
34、rope, 12,000 people die each year because of noise pollution, according to CGTN.How can wc solve the problcmVThc European Commission says cities can fight noise pollution. One great way is to build barriers(围栏)along railroads and highways. Some European countries have also used rubber(橡胶)to build ro
35、ads. It s the same rubber as your school s running track on the playground. It makes cars quieter.How can you and I help?We can stop stomping around our houses!1. Noise pollution means unwanted noise above decibels.A. 65B. 60C. 40D. 30If you, you make noise pollution.A. stomp around your housesB. li
36、sten to soft musicC. have a talk with your parentsD. whisper to your friends2. The road built from may make the least noise pollution.A. stoneB. rubberC. sandD. earthThe following about noise pollution is right EXCEPT that.A. noise pollution can make people stressed and tired from poor sleepnoise po
37、llution can t cause people dieB. noise pollution can make people lose hearingnoise pollution can cause people heart disease三、多句选词填空() 6.用方框中所给单词或词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。afford, just, lesson, private, win the heart ofThe little boy has few friends and he often lives in his own world.1. Everyone learned a fr
38、om the slory.2. The cartoon has the young people since it came out.2.1 can t to buy a car because I haven t worked fbr a long time.5.1 come to the countryside to visit my old grandparents.四、短文汉语提示填空() 7.根据短文内容和所绘中文提示,在空自处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词There are four people in my family and each of us has different
39、 hobbies. My father likes collecting j (邮票)from all over the world. My father spends a lot of money on them because they are _2(值钱的).My mother works in a bank and she likes collecting 3(硬币)and noies, like British pound and US 4(美元).I enjoy watching cartoons. My 5(最喜欢的)is the Monkey King. He is brave
40、, smart and 6(幽默的).I often can t help 7(笑)when he fights against ail kinds of monsters. My elder brother is interested in traveling. As a 8(结果).he often travels to other counties and he has a lot of 9(经验)in traveling. He often asks me to go out and enjoy different lives in different places. I think
41、he is right. When I grow up, I will also go traveling to different places.Hobbies can give us 10(愉悦).What about your hobby? Can you tell me?五、语法填空() 8.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there was a woodcutter (樵夫)and he workedL the forest. And his familywas not very rich. Every da
42、y he had to cut a lot of wood 2 (sell) so he could buy some food for the family. One day, as he was cutting a tree, his axe (斧子) 3 (sudden) fell into a river. The river was deep and the water in the river was flowing fast. It was clear that he lost his axe and could not find 4_ again.He felt 5 (sad)
43、 and cried by the riverside. While he 6 (cry), the river god (河神)came out and asked 7 (his) what happened. The woodcutter told him the whole story. The river god offered to help him find his axe.The god disappeared into the river and came back with an axe made of gold, but the woodcutter said it was
44、 not his. The god disappeared again and came back with a silver axe, but the woodcutter said that was not his, either. The god disappeared into the water one 8 (many) time and came back with an iron axe. This time the woodcutter smiled and said it was his.The god was surprised but was also happy wit
45、h the woodcutter s honesty (诚实)and gave him both the gold 9 silver axes. He sold them and never had to worry about money again. He and his family began to have 10 happy life.六、阅读补全句子() 9.根据所给短文内容,在句子中填入正确的单词,每空不超过三词。There was a beautiful peacock out on a rainy day in the forest. He looked at himself
46、 in a puddle (水 坑).He said. How beautiful I am! But when he heard his own voice, he became sad. It was rough (粗哑的).Then, he heard a nightingale sing in the trees.Listening to the nightingale s sweet voice, he began to cry. Why don 11 have such a beautiful voice?” At that moment, the goddess Juno app
47、eared. She went to the peacock. Why are you upset? Juno asked. The peacock told her about his rough voice. Why does the nightingale get such a beautiful voice? My voice sounds like rocks rolling over sand.”Juno petted the peacock. Then she said, Every living thing is special in its own way. The nigh
48、tingale has a beautiful voice, but you colors! The nightingale told me he wants to look like you. He is sad about his brown color/The peacock stood up a little straighter, “Hmm, maybe you re right, he said. I have the prettiest feathers (羽毛)in the forest. The nightingale has the prettiest voice. We are both great in our own ways.The peacock dicin t worry about his voice any m