小升初六级下册英语阅读理解专项训练人教精通版.docx

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1、【真题演练】小升初六年级下册英语【阅读理解】专项训练人 教精通版一、阅读选择(2022 秋四川南充六年级统考期末)My name is Timmy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. Theyre my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. My grandmother is a housewif

2、e. She does housework. My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She goes to work by bus. She likes playing the violin. I am a student. I go to school on foot every day. I like drawing. We often watch TV together.

3、They love me, and I love them, too.1. There are people in my family.()A.fourB.five2. My grandfather goes to work.()A.by bikeB.by car3. My father likes.()A.playingping-pongB.playing basketball4. Where does your mother work?( )A. She works in a middle school.C. She works in a gym.5 . We often together

4、.()A . see a filmB. watch TVC. sixC on footC. playing footballB. She works at a university.C take a trip(2022 秋浙江宁波六年级统考期末)John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he cant tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still cant telL He says breakfast time, lunch

5、time and C6teatime instead of (代替)saying eight oclock, twelve oclock and four o*clock in the afternoon. His mother doesnt know how to help him.One day Johns aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help John.”When (当)John com

6、es home after school, Mary begins (开始)to teach him.11 . C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A【导语】本文介绍了陈洁的两个笔友吉姆和汤姆。12 .句意：吉姆和汤姆是陈洁的 o A哥哥，B同学，C笔友。根据短文内容Chen Jie is very happy to have two new pen pals. They are Jim and Tom.陈洁很高兴有了两个新笔友。他们是吉 姆和汤姆。可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。13 .句意：吉姆和汤姆都喜欢 o A打篮球，B唱歌，C跳舞。根据短文内容Jim likes playi

7、ng basketball. Tom likes playing basketball, too.吉姆喜欢打篮球。汤姆也喜欢打篮球。可矢口，选项 A符合题意，故选A。14 .句意：吉姆和汤姆通常在 打篮球。A周二，B周末,C周一。根据短文内容They usuallyplay basketball on weekends.他们通常在周末打篮球。可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。15 .句意:谁喜欢画画？ A汤姆，B陈洁和汤姆，C陈洁。根据短文内容Tom likes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too.汤姆喜欢画画。陈洁也喜欢画画。可知，选项B符合题意，故选 Bo

8、.句意：陈洁通常在 晚上写电子邮件。A周五，B周一，C周日。根据短文内容Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.陈洁通常在周五晚上写电子邮件。可知，选项A符 合题意，故选A。16 . A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件，介绍了我作业日，日常的学校生活，兴趣爱好, 周末活动及本周的活动计划。16 .句意:今天是“无作业日: 王微感觉如何？ A她很兴奋。B她很害怕。C她很担心。根 据 Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. Its No Homework

9、Day in my school.今天是星期三。 我太激动了。今天是我们学校的“无作业日工可知A选项符合题意，故选A。17 .句意：王微睡得早吗？ A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C有时，根据And I go to bed early everyday.并且我每天很早睡觉。可知应做肯定回答，A选项符合题意，故选A。18 .句意：王微的爱好是什么？ A画画和睡觉。B画画和打篮球。C散步和徒步旅行。根据 I like painting and playing basketball.我喜欢画画和打篮球。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。19 .句意：王微这周末打算做什么？ A画画。B打篮球。C野餐。根据I a

10、m going to have a picnic with my friends.我打算和我的朋友们一起去野餐。C选项符合题意，故选C。20 .句意：南希现在住在哪里？ A英国。B美国。C中国。根据Do you have “No Homework Day at school in the USA?你（们）在美国学校有“无作业日吗？可知B选项符合题意，故选Bo21 . A 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. C【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。21 .句意:这封信来自 o A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选Ao22 .句意：这封信是写给 o A陈洁，

11、B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。23 .句意：熊猫住在哪里？ A长城,B颐和园，C四川。根据So most of them live in Sichuan.” 大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。24 .句意：中秋节我们吃 o A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据On Mid-Autumn Festival,we have mooncakes. 可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选Co25 .句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？ A饺子,B月饼,C竹子。根据They like to eat bamboo. ” 可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。26 . B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30.

12、C【导语】本文介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的故事。27 .句意：袁隆平在的大学学习。A北京，B重庆,C湖南。根据短文内容In 1939, his family went to Chongqing and lived there. He studied in the university there from 1949 to 1953.1939 年, 他的家人去重庆生活。1949年至1953年，他在那里的大学学习。可知选项B符合题意，故 选B。28 .句意：袁隆平喜欢。A拉二胡，B教英语，C音乐和运动。根据短文内容He had many hobbies. He liked playing the v

13、iolin and swimming.他有许多爱好。他喜欢拉小提琴和游泳。可 知选项C符合题意，故选C。29 .句意：带下划线的单词“starving意思是。根据短文内容When he was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving. People couldnt eat rice every day. Sometimes they ate grass or leaves!当他年轻的时候，他看到很多中国人在挨饿。人们不能每天吃米饭。有时他们吃草或 树叶！可知选项B符合题意，故选B。30 .句意：袁隆平在 岁时研究出了杂交水稻。根据短文内容In

14、 1930, he was born in Beijing. In 1960. he found a special rice plant一hybrid rice. 1930 年，他出生在北京。1960 年。他发现了 一种特殊的杂交水稻。可知选项A30岁，符合题意，故选A。31 .句意：以下哪项是不对的？选项A袁隆平对世界很有帮助。根据短文内容In 1973, he planted the rice successfully. There*s more and more rice, and the hybrid rice can grow in other countries, too. 19

15、73 年， 他成功地毛中植 了水稻。水稻越来越多，杂交水稻也可以在其他国家种植。选项A正确。选项B袁隆平的第一份工作是教师。根据短文内容He studied in the university there from 1949 to 1953. Then he went to Hunan and worked as a teacher from 1953 to 1970.1949 年至 1953 年， 他在那里的大学学习。1953年至1970年，他到湖南任教。选项B正确。选项C文章是关于杂交水稻的。根据短文内容可知，文章介绍了袁隆平的一生，包括爱好 等，杂交水稻只是其中一部分。选项C错误。可知选

16、项C符合题意，故选C。32 . T 32. F 33. F 34. F 35. F【分析】短文大意：介绍迈克的姑姑。31 .句意：迈克的姑姑事一位科学家。根据My aunt is a scientist.可知他姑姑是位科学家。 题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。32 .句意：迈克的姑姑通常乘公共汽车去上班。根据She usually goes to work, by car.可知 是乘小汽车去上班。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。33 .句意：迈克的姑姑在周末在实验室工作。根据On weekdays, she works in her lab.可知在 工作日他的姑姑在实验室上班。题干与原文不符合，故

17、答案为F。34 .句意：那个大学离迈克的姑姑家不远。根据The university is far from her home.可知那个 大学离她家很远。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。35 .句意：迈克的姑姑在周末去上班。She goes to the library to read books at weekends. 可知在周末她去图书馆读书。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。【点睛】. T 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. T【导语】本文约翰介绍了家人的职业，工作地点及上班方式。36 .句意：约翰的妈妈是一名工厂工人。根据My mother is a factory worker.

18、我的妈妈是一 名工厂工人。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。37 .句意：约翰的妈妈步行去上班。根据She goes to work by bike.她骑自行车去上班。可 知题干与原文不相符，故答案为Fo.句意：约翰的爸爸在办公室工作。根据 My father is a businessman. He works in the office. 我的爸爸是一名商人。他在办公室工作。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。38 .句意：约翰的（外）祖父母都是农民。My grandpa is old but healthy. He is a farmer. My grandma is a cook in a re

19、staurant.我的（外）祖父很老，但是很健康。他是一名农民。我的（外） 祖母是一家饭店的厨师。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。39 .句意：约翰的家人工作努力，乐于助人。根据They are hard-working and helpful.它们工 作努力，乐于助人。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。40 . F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T【导语】本文主要是关于三则最新新闻，包括新冠肺炎，校园欺凌和2022年冬奥会。41 .句意:2018年,新冠肺炎伤害了人们。根据文中句子“In2020,theCOVID-19（新冠肺炎） hurt people.”可知2020年新冠肺

20、炎伤害了人们,故答案为F。42 .句意：滑稽的面具看起来像一碗面条。根据文中句子“Look at this funny mask! It looks like a bowl of noodles.”可知这个有趣的面具看起来像一碗面条，故答案为T。43 .句意：我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找到答案。根据文中句子“Now, you can find the answers in Chinas first Civil Code（民法典）.”可知现在我们可以在中国第一部民法典中找 到答案。故答案为T。44 .句意：2022年冬季奥运会将在上海举行。根据文中句子“2022 Winter Olympics

21、（冬奥会）is going to be held in Beijing.”可知2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行，故答案为F。45 .句意：“冰墩墩”是2022年奥运会的吉祥物。根据文中句子“This is the mascot of the 2022 Olympic games. It is a giant panda called Bing Dwen Dwen，.”可知 2022 年奥运会的吉祥物是 一只叫冰墩墩的熊猫，故答案为T。46 . F 47. T 48. T 49. T 50. F【分析】本文讲述了吉姆去公园游玩的故事。46 .题干句意：公园离吉姆家很远。根据Ifs near my

22、 home.可知公园离他家很近。故题干 错误，故答案为F。47 .题干句意：公园里有一个湖。根据There is a big lake in the park.可知题干正确，故答案 为T。48 .题干句意：湖里有一些小船。根据 Some ducks are swimming, and there are some boats on the lake.可知题干正确，故答案为T。49 .题千句意：他们在公园里看见了一些小船，孩子，鸭子和一些花。根据Parents mustlook after their children.Some ducks are swimming, and there are

23、 some boats on the lake.We see some beautiful flowers and take many photos.可知题干正确，故答案为 T。50 .题干句意：我在湖里划船了，所以我很高兴。根据I want to go boating, but my parents are worried, so they can let me go boating.可知他没有划船。故题干错误，故答案为F。【点睛】. F 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T【分析】本文主要介绍了珍妮一家人星期六打算做的事情。51 .句意：今天是星期六。根据Tomorrow is

24、Saturday.可知明天是星期六，与题干内容不符， 故答案为E。52 .句意：珍妮的妈妈打算买些食物。根据My mother is going to buy some food.此处My指 珍妮的，可知珍妮的妈妈打算买些食物，与题干内容相符，故答案为T。53 .句意：珍妮的爸爸打算拜访她的祖父母/外祖父母。根据My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.此处My指珍妮的，可知珍妮的爸爸打算拜访她的叔叔阿姨，与题干内容不符，故 答案为Fo.句意:星期六珍妮没有课。5m going to have an art class in the morni

25、ng and a music class in the afternoon.此处I指珍妮，可知珍妮星期六有美术课和音乐课，与题干内容不符，故答案 为F。54 .句意:明晚珍妮要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。In the evening Tm going to have a big dinner. 此处I指珍妮，可知明晚珍妮要吃丰盛的晚餐，与题干内容相符，故答案为T。55 . T 57. T 58. F 59. F 60. T【导语】本文是关于本去到一个陌生城市，想要看电影而问路的过程。56 .题干句意：本不住在这个城市。根据Ben is travelling in a city.”本旅行到了一座城市， 可

26、知他并不住在这座城市，描述与原文相符，故答案为T。57 .题干句意：本打算晚上去看一部电影。根据“In the evening, he wants to see the film Toys.” 在晚上，他想要去看玩具总动员这部电影，可知他晚上打算看电影，描述与原文相符, 故答案为T。58 .题干句意：本打车到 了一个玩具店。根据you can take a bus here and get off(T) at the next stop/你可以在这里做公交车然后在下一站下车，可知他是乘坐公交车去的，描述与原 文不符，故答案为F。59 .题干句意：本在玩具店买了一个玩具。根据“Ben gets

27、there, but he only sees a toy shop!” 本到达那里，但是只看到了一个玩具店，可知他并不是买玩具，描述与原文不符，故答案为Fo60 .题干句意：电影院在一个餐馆和邮局的中间。根据“it，s between a restaurant and a post office.”它在一个餐馆和邮局之间，可知电影院的位置与原文描述相符，故答案为T。“Can you count, John? she asks him.“Yes .One, two, three, fbur.” John says.“Thats fine. Look at the clock! I put th

28、e long hand on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one oclock. Now I put the short hand on two, what time is it?“Two oclock.“Good. And on three?”“Three oclock.”Then it is four oclock in the afternoon, and Johns aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry. Joh

29、n looks at the clock and answers.6. John cant.()A readB. writeC . tell the time7. When its twelve oclock John says its.()A. breakfast timeB. lunch timeC. teatime8. The word “hand” may mean (文中划横线单词“hand”的意思是).()A.手B.钟表上的指针C.钟表9. The long hand is on twelve, and the short hand is on five. Whafs the ti

30、me?()A. Its twelve.B. Its five.C. It9s four.10. From the text (文章),we know.()A. John says teatime instead of four oclock in the afternoon.B John has a nice watch (手表).C. John can tell the time at last (最后).(2022 秋广东梅州六年级统考期末)Chen Jie is very happy to have two new pen pals.They are Jim and Tom. Jim a

31、nd Tom live in the USA, but they live in different cities. Jim is short, but Tom is tall. Jim likes playing basketball. Tom likes playing basketball, too. They usually play basketball on weekends.Jim likes singing, but Tom doesnt like it. Tom likes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too. Chen Jie and

32、her pen pals often write emails to each other. Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.11. Jim and Tom are Chen Jies.( )12. Jim and Tom both like.( )A - playing basketballA - playing basketballB. singingC. dancing13. Jim and Tom usually play basketball on.( )A. TuesdaysB. weekendsC. Mondays

33、L4. Who likes drawing?()A. Tom.B. Chen Jie and Tom.C. Chen Jie.15. Chen Jie usually writes emails on evening.( )A. FridayB. MondayC. Sunday(2022秋浙江杭州六年级统考期末)To: From: WangWei Jan. 12th Dear Nancy,Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. Its “No Homework Day“ in my school. On this day, we dont have any h

34、omework. Because of the “Double Reduction”(双减),I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. on other days. Thafs really good. After dinner, I usually do some sports. Sometimes I go for a walk with my family. And I go to bed early everyday. Sleeping enough makes me healthy and happy.On the weekend, I ha

35、ve more time to do my favourite things. I like painting and playing basketball. On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. On Sundays, I usually go to the gym and play basketball. It will be sunny this Sunday. I am going to have a picnic with my friends. It will be fun!Do you have “No Homework

36、 Day at school in the USA? What about your weekend? Please tell me.Wang Wei 16. It is No Homework Day”. How does Wang Wei feel?()A. She is excited.B. She is afraid.C. She is worried.17. Does Wang Wei go to bed early?()A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. Sometimes.18. What are Wang Weis hobbies?()A

37、. Painting and sleeping. B. Painting and playing basketball. C. Going for a walk and going hiking.19. What is Wang Wei going to do this weekend?()A. Draw pictures.A. Draw pictures.B. Play basketball.C. Have a picnic.20. Where does Nancy live now?()A. The UK.A. The UK.B. The USA.C. China.Yours,Chen J

38、ieC. MarkC. MarkC. Sichuan.C mooncakesC. Bamboo.（2022春全国六年级开学考试）Dear Mark,How are you?I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12.1 live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.Pandas are my f

39、avourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的)food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mo

40、oncakes. They are all delicious.If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫).You can learn about the ancient(古代)Emperors lives(皇帝的生活).I hope you will write to me soon.21. The letter is from.()A. Chen JieB. pen pal22. The

41、letter is to.()A. Chen JieB. pen pal23. Where do pandas live?()A . The Great Wall.B . The Summer Palace.24. We have on Mid-Autumn Day.()A. zongziB. dumplings25. What are pandas favourite food?()A. Dumplings.B. Mooncakes.（2021 浙江温州统考小升初真题）Chinas “Father of Hybrid Rice”（杂交水稻之父）Yuan LongpingSept. 7th,

42、1930-May 22nd, 2021Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He is “Father of Hybrid Rice in China. In 1930, he was born （出生）in Beijing. In 1939, his family went to Chongqing and lived there. He studied in the university there from 1949 to 1953. Then he went to Hunan and worked as a teacher from 1953 to 1

43、970.He had many hobbies. He liked playing the violin and swimming. He could speak English well. When he was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving. People couldn!t eat rice every day. Sometimes they ate grass or leaves! He wanted to help them.In 1960. he found （发现）a special rice plant-hybrid

44、rice. He studied it for a few years. In 1973, he planted the rice successfully （成功地）.Theres more and more rice, and the hybrid rice can grow in other countries, too.Yuan Longping helped China, and he also helped the world.26. Yuan Longping studied in the university in.（ ）A. BeijingB. ChongqingC. Hun

45、an27. Yuan Longping liked.（ ）A. playing the erhuA. playing the erhuB teaching EngJishC music and sports28. The underlined word starving means “”.（）A.遭受寒冷A.遭受寒冷B.遭受饥饿C.遭受病痛29. Yuan Longping found the hybrid rice when he wa.s years old.（ ）A. 30B. 40C. 4330. Which of the following is NOT right?（）A. Yua

46、n Longping was helpful to the world.B Yuan Longpings first job was a teacher.C. The passage （文章）is about the hybrid rice.二、阅读判断(2020.六年级单元测试)阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)oHi, I am Mike. This is my aunt. She is very pretty. She has blue eyes and long brown hair. She is strict but very patient. My aunt is a scienti

47、st. She works at a university in Guangzhou. The university is far from her home. She usually goes to work by car. Sometimes she goes by bus. She is very busy. On weekdays, she works in her lab. She goes to the library to read books at weekends.31. Mikes aunt is a scientist.()Mikes aunt usually goes

48、to work by bus.()32. Mikes aunt works in her lab at weekends.()The university isnt far from Mike*s aunts home.()33. Mike*s aunt goes to work at weekends.()(2022 秋广东韶关六年级统考期末)Hello, Im John. I have a happy family. My mother is a factory worker. She goes to work by bike. She comes home late everyday. My father is a businessman. He works in the off