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1、江西省萍乡市莲花中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试（时间:120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节短对话（共5小题；每小题L 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentistC. Visit a friend.C. It s cloudy.C. To discuss hisC. By bus.C. Get an1.
2、 What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?2. What is the weather like now?A. It s sunny.B. It s rainy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help,studio.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car5. What does Jenny decide to do first?
3、A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B.
4、See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8. What are the speakers talking about?A Having guests this weekend.B. Going out for sightseeing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?C. Host and visitor.C. Do some shopping.C. In Kansas.A. N
5、eighbors. B. Husband and wife10. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11. Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield.12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.英语答案听力 1-5BCACB 6-10ACABC
6、 11-15BACAC 16-20BACAB 阅读理解 21-23 CDB 24-27 CCCD 28-31 BCAC 31-35 DCAB 3640 FCABE完形 41-45 DBACD 46-50 BCCDA 51-55 BABAC 56-60 ABCDA 语法填空61. found 62. for63. differently64. trees 65. iscalled66. reflection 67. an68. moving69. to go70. what短文改错Dear sir,I m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for
7、not having finished my terriblydisappointedhomework in time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for whichmy homework.My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurriedA theto hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn，t do my h
8、omework.soAs what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your myEnglish. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you difficultyplease give me some advices ? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise myadviceEnglish in class.I m lookin
9、g forward to hear from you early, hearing 书面表达NOTICEPrevention and control of the novel coronavirus is the top priority at present. According to the announcement of Ministry of Education, the new term opening date will be postponed. Maybe after March 2nd. Before that, students are not allowed to go
10、to school. Everyone is required to work out regularly and keep healthy. Online education, including online psychological guidance, will be provided during our absence from school. Please take it seriously. If there is any change, we will keep you informed ahead of time.The Students UnionFeb. 21st, 2
11、02013. What inspires the man most in his work?A. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program.B. To carry out some research.C. To take a vacation.15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A. A few days.B. Two weeks.C. Three mon
12、ths.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. It s expensive.B. It s satisfactory.C. It，sinconvenient.17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.B. A new apartment for her.C. Take care of her apartment.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18. What are the tourists advised to do
13、when touring London?A. Take their tour scheduleWatch out for the trafficB. Wear comfortable shoes.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A. Meet the speaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some money.20. Where probably is the speaker?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In a shopping centre.第二部分阅读
14、理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursWelcome to the National Maritime（海洋）Museum!The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the f
15、inest sea affairs in historic buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10： 00-17： 00 Winter hours10： 00-18： 00 Summer hoursLast admission is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated（
16、指定的）areas. Photography and video are not. permit.t.ed inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries（需求），from schools, group organizers and tour operators.Education and Interpretation （解说）Schools programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks, tours, work-s
17、hops, storytelling, living history and interpretation are run throughout the year, especially at weekends and during school holidays.E-libraryFacilities （设备） are provided for electronic access to the museum s collections. Please ask a member of staff （MX） for directions to the nearest terminals. The
18、se facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home. 21. This passage mainly tells us the museum.A. the way to get to B. the purpose to build C. a brief introduction to D. a detailed description ofWhich of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage?A. Trying to ente
19、r the museum after 5： 00 p. m.B. Taking picturesin front of the museum.C. Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.D. Eating and drinkingwherever you are.22. From the passage we can learn that .A. the museum runs a school and has students of its ownB. students can receive different kinds of edu
20、cation herepart of school education has to be done in the museumC. school programs are only run at weekends and on holidaysBLanguage experts say that spoken English was almost the same in the American colonies and Britain two hundred years ago. Americans began to change the sound of their speech aft
21、er the Revolutionary War inl776. They wanted to make itdifferent to separate themselves from the British in language, in the same way they separated themselves from the British government.Some American leaders proposed（建议）major changes in the language. Benjamin Franklin wanted a whole new system of
22、spelling. His reforms （改革）were not accepted. But his ideas did influence others. One was Noah Webster.Webster wrote language books for schools. Ue believed the United States should have a system of its own language as well as government. Webster published a dictionary of the American language in 182
23、8. It established rules for speaking and spelling the words used in American English.Webster wrote that all words should be said in the order of the letters that spell them. This is why Americans use the letters e-r” to end many words instead of the British r-e. He spelled the word “center, “ for ex
24、ample, c-e-n-t-e-r, ” instead of the British c-e-n-t-r-e. ”Websters rule for saying every part of a word made American English easier for foreign settlers to learn. They learned to say “waist-coat, “ for example, the way it is spelled instead of the British “wes-kit. ”The different languages of many
25、 people who came to the United States also helped make American and British English different. Many of their foreign words and expressions became part of English As Americans speak them.Sometimes Americans and British people do not understand each other because of different word meanings. For exampl
26、e, the word “jumper” in Britain means a sweater. In the United States, it is a dress. The British word “brolly” is an “umbrella” in America. And the British call potato chips “crisps” . All of these differences led British writer George Bernard Shaw to joke that Britain and America are two countries
27、 separated by the same language!23. What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?A. Separating themselves from the British in language. B. Written English in America.C. Spoken English in America.D. Spoken English inBritain.24. Why did American want their language to differ from
28、 British English?A. Because they found British English hard to speak.B. Because they found British English hard to spell.C. Because they wanted to have their own language and government.D. Because foreign settlers wanted them to change their language.25. Why do Americans use the word “meter” instead
29、 of the word “metre” ?A. Because Benjamin Franklin didn t like the word “metre” .B. Because the word “meter“ was absorbed from other languages.C. Because Webster thought the word should be said in order of the letters that are spelt.D. Because Webster thought American English should be made easier f
30、or foreign settlers to learn.26. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why English began to change in America?A. The government leaders. B. Noah Webster.C. Immigration to America. D. The difficulty Americans had in understanding the British.CMany of us have read stories or seen films abou
31、t space creatures（生物）.They come to the Earth in spaceships that look like flying saucers. These space-creatures do not look like human beings at all, but they are usually very intelligent （聪明）.In one film, they were tiny little men with large heads. When they landed on the Earth, they knew exactly w
32、hat to do. They went straightto the Presidents palace and made him their prisoner!The stories about space creatures are, of course, not true. Space-creatures exist only in story books and films, just like giants and fairies. But many scientists are asking this question一 Is there life on other planet
33、s ? v There are millions of planets in the universe, and the Earth is just one of them. Could there be living things on other planets? Many people believe that the other planets in the universe are most suitable for living things.Are scientists sure that there is no life on other planets?At this sta
34、ge we still cannot be sure. All the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so far away that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them. 28. The BEST title for the passage is “ .A. Scientific Wonders一Space-creaturesB. Is There Life on OtherPlanets?C. Are Scientists Sure? D. Stori
35、es about Space-creatures 29. It is impossible for scientists to know about other planets in the universe becaus e.A.B.C.all the planets, except the of years for our spaceships all the planets are too far all the planets, except themoon, are so far away that it will take hundredsto reach to reach moo
36、n andthemMars, are so far away that it will taketo reach themhundreds of years for our spaceshipsD. all the planets are only too far to reachWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The stories about space-creatures are true. B. Space-creatures are in stories.C. Spac
37、e-creatures are in films.D. Many scientists are asking ifthere is life on other planets.30. In the passage “straight” means.A. upright （直立的）B. levelC. directly D. honestDStudents wishing to safeguard（保护）their careers against changes in the job market should choose science rather than arts degrees, a
38、ccording to a survey of undergraduates （大学生）.Engineering and chemistry were considered to be the most “future proof” , as they are the courses most likely to lead to an enduring（持久的）and adaptable career.Students polled by Pearson College were broadly optimistic（乐观的）that their chosen courses would pr
39、epare them for a world in which the job market could change dramatically （显著的，戏剧性的）during their working lives.But opinions were sharply divided over which degrees were best for future-proof careers.82 per cent of respondents believed engineering would lead to a future-proof skills, with 74 per cent
40、believing the same of chemistry and 73 per cent of computer science.But just 33 per cent of undergraduates believed history would lead to a future-proof career, and 40 per cent English.However more than two thirds （67 per cent） of students thought the world of work would be significantly different o
41、r completely unrecognizable in 20 years.The findings, published today, come after Education Secretary Nicky Morgan sparked controversy with claims that teenagers should steer clear of the arts and humanities and choose science or math subjects if they want to access the widest range of jobs.She said
42、 that in previous decades students would only take math or science if they wanted to pursue a specific career such as medicine or pharmacy, but nowadays that “ couldn t be further from the truth” .“If you want to do something different, or even if you didn t know what you wanted to do. . . then the
43、arts and humanities were what you chose, because they are useful一we were told一for all kinds of jobs. Of course now we know that that couldn t be further from the truth, and that the subjects that keep people s options open and unlock doors to all sorts of career are the STEM （science, technology, en
44、gineering and math） subjects. ”She also described math as “the subject that employers value most” and said that pupils who study A-level math will earn 10 per cent more over their lifetime.“These figures show us that too many young people aged 15 are making choices which will hold them back for the
45、rest of their lives, “ she said.31. In order to guarantee your future job, which will you choose according to the survey?A. Engineering or English B. History or math C. Math or art D. Engineering and chemistryWhat s the students attitude towards their chosen courses?A. DoubtfulB. worriedC. optimisti
46、cD. objectiveHow do you understand the underlined words?A. It is far away from the truth.B. It s close to the truth.C. It couldn t be close to the death.D. It reflects the truth.32. What did Nicky Morgan indicate （暗示，表明）in her claims?A. If you want to do something different, the arts and science are
47、 what you choose now.B. STEM subjects can make young people choose their future job freely.C. At College, young people should make choices for their lives.D. Math and science are considered to be the subjects that employers value most. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。N
48、egative situations happen all the time. We can t avoid them, so how can we deal with their negative effects? 36Join a positive support group.It s important to join a positive support group. Surrounding yourself with positive people will help you stay positive in a negative situation. 37 Their negative attitudes will bring you down and prevent you from practicing positive thinking.38Talk about the things you are grateful for with your friends. Keep a gratitude jou