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1、山东省枣庄市滕州市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编整理笔记2023年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题十、整理笔记Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants? These were part of Chinese public education starting in 2022.A new standard for labor（劳动）education has already come out. Students in primary and middle school should have at least one class
2、a week to experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills. The standard includes different tasks for each grade. For example, fifth-and-sixth graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs w汕tomato（番茄炒蛋）.This labor education is to enrich（丰富）st
3、udents9 life and build their character.Chinese school education didnt pay enough attention to this in the past. According to a 2019 report, Chinese kids only do 12 minutes of practical activity each day, while US kids do 1.2 hours each day, China Daily reported.The standard also calls on families to
4、 take part in students? labor education. They can make household lists to help students be more independent.In addition to household skills, students have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing and laser cutting（激光切害！J）.52. The content（内容）of the labor class:53. List two dishes that fifth-
5、and-sixth graders can cook:The purpose of Chinese labor education:54. The way that families take part in students9 labor education:55. Two new skills that students can try in labor education:2022年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题六、整理笔记Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and d
6、oes well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago, His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandp
7、arents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wens parents made the de
8、cision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him and she called his parents. She advised them to talk w
9、ith their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride to get to Li Wens school.They had a long talk. It was exactly what I needed,“ he said. Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good that I do/9Aft
10、er that, Li Wens parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. Tm much happier now, and I
11、 work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me J says Li Wen. Its very important for parents to be there fbr their children.36. The reason why Li Wen felt lonely and unhappy:37. The influence of Li Wens unhappiness on his schoolwork:38. The advice that Li W
12、ens teacher gave to his parents:39. The Changes that Li Wen had after the long talk (within 10 words):40. Write the biggest change in your life:2021年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题十、整理笔记Many have heard of shark tin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize th
13、at youre killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are a
14、t the top of the food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industr
15、y every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild-Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of sh
16、ark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that sharks fins are good fbr health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!52. The place where shark fin soup is popular:53. The result of cutting off the sharks9 fins:54. Number of sharks caught and traded every year:55. Two environmental groups a
17、gainst “finning:56. The measure （措施）governments take to save the sharks:答案:2023年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题Experiencing different kinds of labor and learn different life skills. 53. fried eggs scrambled eggs with tomato 54. To enrich students9 life and build their character. 55. Making household lists. 56. 3D
18、 printing laser cutting【导语】本文主要介绍了中小学生劳动教育的标准。52. 根据A new standard for labor（劳动）education has already come out. Students in primary and middle school should have at least one class a week to experience different kinds of labor and learn different life skills.”可知中学生要体验不同类型的劳动，学习不同的生活技能。故填 Experiencin
19、g different kinds of labor and learn different life skills.53. 根据“For example, fifth-and-sixth graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomato（番茄炒蛋）”可知五年级和六年级的学生学习做两三 道常见的菜，比如煎蛋或番茄炒鸡蛋。故填fried eggs； scrambled eggs with tomato。54. 根据This labor education
20、is to enrich（丰富）students5 life and build their character.”可知劳动 教育是为了丰富学生的生活和塑造他们的性格。故填To enrich students9 life and build their character.55. 根据“The standard also calls on families to take part in students9 labor education. They can make household lists to help students be more independent.”可知该标准还呼吁家
21、庭参与学生的 劳动教育。他们可以列出家庭清单来帮助学生更加独立。故填Making household lists.56. 根据“In addition to household skills, students have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing and laser cutting（激光切割）.”可知学生还有机会尝试3D打印和激光切割等新技术。 故填 3D printing； laser cuttingo2022年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题57. His parents didnt stay with him./
22、He missed his parents. 37. He became less interested in study. 38. Having a talk/To talk with their son in person 39. He became more outgoing and worked harder. 40. The biggest change in my life was about my attitude to studying.【导语】本文讲述了一个15岁的男孩李文生活和学习上的转变。36. 根据“His parents moved to the city to lo
23、ok fbr jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.”可知，他的父母搬 到城里找工作，他的祖父母来照顾他。但是他太想念他的父母了，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。 故填 His parents didnt stay with him./He missed his parents.37. 根据Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork
24、. He became less interested in studying可知，李文的不愉快开始影响他的学业。他对学习越来越不感兴趣了。故填He became less interested in study.38. 根据短文第二段“She advised them to talk with their son in person.”可知，老师建议李文的 父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。故填Having a talk/To talk with their son in person根据“Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become more outgo
25、ing and made some good friends in school. .Tm much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me”可知，他变得更外向了，在学校交了一些好朋 友，学习上更努力 了。故填 He became more outgoing and worked harder.39. 开放性作答，答案不唯一，参考答案为 The biggest change in my life was about my
26、 attitude to studying.2021年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考一模英语试题Southern China. 53. They cant swim and slowly die. 54. About 70 million. 55. Wild-Aid and WWE 56. Developing laws to stop the sale of shark fins.【分析】本文主要讲述了人们为了吃鱼翅而杀害了大量的鲨鱼，致使鲨鱼处于濒临灭绝，作 者呼吁人们不要再吃鱼翅，不要再伤害鲨鱼，要挽救鲨鱼。52 . 根据第段中“This famous and expensive dish is
27、 especially popular in southern China.”可 知，鱼翅汤在中国南方很受欢迎。故填Southern China.53 .根据第二段中“Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.可知，鲨鱼被砍 掉鱼鳍以后,不能游泳，慢慢死去。故填They cant swim and slowly die.54 . 根据第二段中“But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.”可
28、知，每年大约有7000万条鲨鱼被捕捞和交易。故填About 70 million.55 .根据最后段中Environmental protection groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”.可知，这两个环保组织是“野生动物保护协会” 和“世界自然基金会: 故填Wild-Aid and WWF.56 .根据最后段中“They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.”可知，政府通过制定法律，禁止出售鱼翅。Developing laws to stop the sale of shark fins.