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1、2021年云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）模拟试卷（一） 听力录音听力材料及带题的解析附在课外提升作业书后（全卷四个部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画C 每个句子听两遍。* JMr 晨(B )2.A. /Zz?ZB.飨舄1(A )3.A. OB.(C)4,A. B.(A)5.A.g4 B.听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。 y; 语文B. WC.产米c.B麋 啜c. J、W c.nr匕c. .温山“But make
2、 sure you go to college.vGuana also looked up to the principal（校长）of his school.The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what youre doing, Guana told him. Well, if you stick to your dream, you will, the principal replied.And Gua
3、na really gotJhere.But it was quite a long journey for him.Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nikefs footsteps and was cleaning schools.He worked at three schools to pay for his college education.He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor.After th
4、at, he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from.He helps students from poor families and shows respect（尊重）for every school staff member.He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the sc
5、hool buses.（B ）51.Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he.A. was good at cleaningB . admire the cleaner “ Nike a lotC. needed to support his poor familyD. had to pay for his college education(D )52.Guana became a school safety monitor.A. when he was nineteenB after he worked as a teacherC as soon as
6、they got enough moneyD before he was named principal(C )53.The underlined phrase “got there is closest in meaning toA - went back to NikeB. entered a collegeC. realized ones dreamD. became well-known(B )54.According to the writer, .A. Guana Should have been named principal earlierB a boy from a poor
7、 family can have a bright futureC. a cleaner is more important than a college studentD the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect(A )55.What would be the title for this passage?A From Cleaner to LeaderB . Different JobsC From Failure to SuccessD . Relationship WorksD（2020百色）For kids, its v
8、ery important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits.Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.Kids hardly care about basic hygiene （卫生），they share everything from drink to snacks.So it is important for kids to know the ba
9、sic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on.Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections（传染病）.Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life.Kids should pay attention to the eating habits.Encourage
10、 themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables.And eat different kinds of food at different ages.Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy.Some simple reading mate
11、rials can let the kids know about their bodies.Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids.Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.（C） 56.Which of the following is a
12、 hygiene habit?A. Sharing drinks with others.B Sharing food with others.C. Washing hands before eating.D. Brushing teeth once a day.(A) 57.How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.(058.Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the
13、 activities except.A. reading materialsB. playing gamesC. having partiesD. performing street plays(B) 59.The last paragraph mainly talks about.A. games for kids to have mealsB - activities for kids to stay healthyC. how to protect from infectionsD how to have healthy eating habits(D) 60.Whats the be
14、st title of the passage?A Keep Away from InfectionsB - Healthy EatingC. Healthy ActivityD. Staying Healthy for Kids第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2020.荆门）If youre a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here!s how you can stay safe and avoid p
15、roblems.Stick to safer sites.Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you.Some sites have age restrictions（限制），so you might want to lie about your Guard your passwords.If someone can sign in（登录）as you, you will have no control over what they do or say.62.E So dont share your pas
16、swords with anyone except your parents.Limit what you share.63.G If youre not sure if you should share something, ask a parent.Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever, even if you try to delete it.If you wouldnt want your class to know or see something, you shouldnt
17、share it with anyone online, not even your best friends.64. A Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable.Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying（欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids.Be choosy about your online friends.Some sites let kids make fr
18、iends with people they dont know.65.B Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself.A. Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior.B. But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life.C. Its safer to tell the truth and avoid th
19、ose sites until youre older.D. We should be hard on other people online.E. And everyone will think its you!F. Communicate more with your friends.G. Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66. （2020牡丹江改编）American eating habi
20、ts are quite different from ours, （our）67. （2020苏州改编）It is impolite to push in before others while waiting for the bus.（polite）68. . Yulong Snow Mountain is so famous that hundredsof people visit it every day. （hundred）69. （2020安顺）People were completelyshocked when they heard aboutKobes accident.（co
21、mplete）70. （2020苏州改编）The Chinese government has done a lot to controlplasticpollutionin big cities.（pollute）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。71. We were unlucky with the bad weatherthis weekend.（坏天气）72. In recent years, various groups have developed livestock breeding programs for yaks a
22、nd goats.（近些年来）73. Its bad for your health to 匕丫_.。late to watch TV in the evening.You!d better go to bed early.（熬夜）74. （2020.苏州改编）Tony, come over.What do the letters KIT” mean in the text message?一Donft you know that, Amy? They stand for“keep in touch”.（代表）75. （2020苏州改编）Over the last ten years, Chi
23、na hasmade great effort to green the land.（致力于）第三节 书面表达（满分15分）（2020遵义）2020年3月3日是联合国第七个“世界野生动植物日”，我国提出 了 “维护全球生命共同体”的主题。我们的世界因这些生物而丰富多 彩、妙趣横生。保护它们，就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起 来听听熊猫惜惜的倾诉吧！假如你是熊猫惜惜，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封60词左右的1 .基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好（自主发挥）。2 .我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏3 .我的愿望或建议（自主发挥，至少两条）。参考词汇：symbol （.象征）；d
24、estroy （o.破坏）要求：1.信中包含所给信息内容；2.适当增加细节，使行文连贯。注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。Dear friends,My name is Xixi.rm one of your favorite animals Panda.I come from Sichuan, China.I am 13 years old.I am a national treasuie of China and a symbol of China.I usually like to play with my friends.I als
25、o like climbing trees and sitting on the trees.I like bamboos best.Its my favorite food.But IBe had some problems recently.My home is often broken and I dont have much loom to move aiound.My friends are fewei and fewer because some people have destroyed my home.Theie is no one to play with me and I
26、am very lonely.My favorite food is getting less and less.Pm really sad.I hope human friends can help me.I hope that people can protect the enviionment and give me more space for live.If you can cut down fewer trees, my friends and I will be very happy.Youis,Xix 第二节(共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A
27、、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句 子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。(A)6.A.I have a bad cold. B. Im from the US.C. I love science.(C)7.A.In 2019. B. Since seven oclock.C Every day.(B)8.A.Happy birthday! B. Sounds good.C. What a pity!(B)9.A.My pleasure. B. No, you neednt.C. I donft agree.(A)l O.A.Sh
28、e is very nice. B. She hates English.C. She has a dog.第三节(共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。(C) 11.What does Darning want for his birthday?A - A cake.B . A sweater.C . We dont know.(B) 12.What did the man do?A. Watched a movie. B.
29、 Swam in the ocean . C. Saw some movie stars.(C) 13.What will Joan probably do tomorrow afternoon?A Go boating.B. Have a picnic. C Go climbing.(A) 14.When did Sally arrive in Beijing?A Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C Last Friday.(C) 15.Why is Diana nervous about the party?A. Because she is late for
30、the party.B. Because shell sing a song in the party.C. Because she doesnt know most of the guests.第四节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。(C) 16. What does Alice think of Mark Twains novel
31、s?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Fantastic.(A) 17.What does Alice want to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.听第2段材料，回答第18 20小题。(B) 18.What is the name of the program?A Ladys Kitchen! B. Cooking Husbands!C. Kids in the Room!(C) 19.What is taught in todays program?A. A sandwich.B. A cak
32、e.C. A soup.(C)20.When should we add the salt?A. At the first step.B. At the second step.C. At the last step.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。(A)21.The fight against the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)is warwithout guns, bombs, or smoke and we are going to wi
33、n this war in the end!A. aB. theC. /D. an(D)22.(2020黔西南州)The children here improve their English listening and speaking every day.A. onB. through C. with D. by(D)23.支(2020黔西南州)Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I cant find it.A. everywhere B. Somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere (D)24.Tom fell off his
34、bike and broke his leg.A. Bad luck B. Dont worry C. Its nothing D. Sorry to hear that(A)25.(2020南京)Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.A. energy B. talentC. humor D. wealth(D)26.一He seems terribly ill.Im afraid we have to send him to designated(定,点)hospital at once.Maybe hes
35、 just got a bit of a cold, so I dont think it.A. minds B. worksC. cares D. matters(B)27.一I am.I want this pair of shoes, please.一Sure.Thats 180.A. Do you sell jackets?B . Whos next, please?C Is there a shop near here?D. What can I do for you?(C)28.F2020丹 东)Amy has read many history books, so she lea
36、rns history of all the subjects.A. wellB. badC. best D. worst(B)29.一(2020滨州)Tom, it smells so terrible here.Sorry, mom.I will my socks and wash them right away.A - put off B . take offC . turn off D. cut off(B)30.(2020-大庆)Whats next?一Ill have Tony you around.A. to show B. show C. showed D. shown(C)3
37、1.一Why not go out for dinner? My treat this time.一.But Im busy preparing for an interview.A. Not at allB. In your dreamsC - Sounds greatD. Dont mention it(A)32.一乐山改编)Have you brought with you? We wont have time to come back.一Donft worry.All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. everything
38、B. Something C. anything D. nothing (A)33.一(2020-/!),1|)1 think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do?一Be more active in class, you can improve your ability to express yourself.A- so that B. unless C. or D. although (B)34.iAr(2020-成都改编)Wuchazi Bridge as an Internet-famous place in Chengdu.A.
39、regards B. is regarded C. is regarding D. regarded (C)35.一(2020新疆建设兵团)What did the shopkeeper say to you? 一She asked me.A. when does the shop closeB where did I see the styleC. if I preferred that orange dressD. what else I will buy 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。（202
40、0凉山州）Peter lived in a village.He was sad recently because he thought that he had 36 left.One day, Peter went to ask a wise man 37 help.He said to the wise man, I don!t have anything left, 38 I dont want to live. The wise man said, Im sorry to hear that.”Then the wise man took a piece of paper and dr
41、ew a straight line down the middle.He explained that he would write down the things Peter 39 on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.The wise man asked, “When did your 40 leave you? ” “What do you mean? They havent left me.They love me!” “Thats great! ” said the wise man, “
42、Then that will be the first thing on the right side一Family haven!t left. Now, do you have freedom ?” “Thats a silly question.Of course I 41!”“ Good! Thats the 42 one on the right side一You have freedom! ” said the wise man, writing it down.After Peter 43 some more questions in the same way, he finall
43、y understood and smiled. u Things will change when you think of them in a44 way! ” he said.As a matter of fact, change your 45 and you will change your world.B. Anything C. everything D. nothing(D)38.A.though(B (A)45. A.attitudeB. at C. forB. butB. gotB. FamilyB . wonftB secondB has askedB socialB a
44、dviceC. orC. affordedC. classmatesC. doC. thirdC is askedC harmfulC speechD- onD. soD . lockedD teachersD. dontD. fourthD was askedD - differentD energy第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T，错误F）。（2020甘孜州）I bought a new car.My old car was still in good condition and worth $1,
45、500 at least at the used- car market.I have a co-worker, Tom.He is a great worker.He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars.So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car.He thought about $300 to $500.So I told him rd sell him my old one for $300.My mom, who I
46、work with, asked if I had any luck selling my old car.I told her I planned to sell it to our co- worker Tom for $300.She started crying.She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless(无私的)kid who would help someone out so much.She told me to give it to him for free and that she would
47、 pay me $1, 500.1 didnt expect her to say so at all and of course I didnt take her money either! want to help more people like my mother does.(F)46.The writer got a new car because his old car was broken.(T)47.Tom isnt able to spend too much on a car.(F)48.The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car.(T)49.The mother is very kind.(F)50.The writer got some money from his mother.第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)