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1、2021年云南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（二）听力录音英语模拟试卷（二）听力材料及带题的解析附在课外提升作业书后（全卷四个部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(CB. HMiiS电凝(A)3.A.B.(B )4.A.B.e o(C )5,A,B.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）C.,-j - 1匕C.C. VCBC.Open windows of your house twice a day for at least half an hour each.Then v
2、iruses will be taken away from the rooms.Avoid eating wild animalsDont go to places that sell seafood or wild animals.Wild animals and seafood may carry viruses.Cook your food completelyAvoid eating uncooked or cold food, cook your milk, eggs and meat completely.Go to the hospital if necessaryIf you
3、 experience a cough, headache, fever, fatigue（乏力）or breathing difficulty, put on a face mask and visit a fever clinicat once.And tell whether youve been to Wuhan or have contacted with people from Wuhan.Donft be afraidNovel coronavirus is more “gentle“ than SARS.The whole country is fighting with st
4、rict prevention and control.Donft believe rumors（谣言）and do not spread rumors.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） （D）51.How many ways does the passage tell us to prevent the novel coronavirus?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.(A)52.What should we do when we go out?A. Put on face masks.B Have enough food.
5、C. Ask parents for permission.D. Wear warm clothes.(C)53.The underlined word clinic meansin Chinese.A.时长 B.部位C.门诊 D.过程(B)54.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. We should keep away from crowded places.B - Ifs OK to have little uncooked and cold food.C. We should wash our hands often and not be afra
6、id.D. We should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time. (D)55.What is the best title for the passage?A. Some Information about CO VID-19B . A Serious Disease COVID-19C. How to Defeat CO VID-19D. The Ways to Prevent CO VID-19C(2020益阳改编)The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.lt b
7、rings the wind and rain.It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(M 历)month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head.Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads- raising Day(Longtaitou).This year, it falls on February 24th.Old people believed that af
8、ter Longtaitou, there would be more rain.And rain is very important to farming.So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the festival.The most popular one is to have a haircut.Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luc
9、k to your uncles一mainly your mothers brothers.They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.Among Chinese peoples festival traditions, there is always a place for food.During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons.Noodles are called dr agon1 s beardDum
10、plings aredragons ears (longer).And spring roll(春卷)are dragon1 s skin (longliri). 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (A )56.What does the dragon bring according to the passage?A. The rain and wind.B The rain and snow.C. The wind and snow.D. The sunshine and wind.(C )57.When is Longtaitou every year?A.
11、 On February 24th.B The second day of the first lunar month.C. The second day of the second lunar month.D.The first day of the first lunar month.(A )58.Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning ofA spring and farmingB. spring and restingC. summer and farmingD resting and summer(D )59.Why
12、 do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou?A. Because they hope to keep healthy.B Because they hope to make much money.C. Because they miss their uncles.D. Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.(B )60.Noodles on Longtaitou are called.A dragons earsB. dragons beardC. dragon!s skinD. dra
13、gonfs tailD(2020陕西)Why Live Near the River?Imagine pioneers trveling west in the 1800s.In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things.As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people liv
14、e in the past?Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water. 61. DPeople also used rivers as roads, taveling on boats. Traders shipped goods（货物）to people from other areas.62.AWhen building many factories right next to rivers for the waters
15、 power to make machines work, some pople choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses. 63. FWho wouldnt want to live near a river?Some people are nervous abo
16、ut living near rivers because rivers can cause floods（洪水）.Every once in a while, flood waters rise higher than a house, ruining（泡坏）many things in the house.64.C_Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops（庄稼）we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.How do p
17、eople decide where to live?65. GRivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place.However, those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A. Why do people live near rivers now?B Why did people
18、want to live near a river?C. Some factories put their waste into rivers.D. Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.E. Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.F. People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too.G. People should think over the possible risk
19、s before deciding where to live.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节单词填空（2020德阳改编）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定 式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Imagine that you are running in a park on a very hot day.Will you feel tired? The answer is yes.But besides the feeling of being tired, I believe most people will feel thirsty soon
20、.You will feel much 66. better（good） right away after you drink some water.Your body needs water, so it tells you 67, to drink（drink） Jts simple, right?Actually, its not 68.really（real） simple.There is a special part in our brains.When our blood is too salty, it says, “Drink! After we drink, it is q
21、uiet.Water does not go into our blood right awav.69. However一(however), our brains still know that we 70. have dnmk(drink) before.How? When you swallow(吞)fast, your brain knows and thinks you are drinking water.If you drink something else, your brain will still be quiet.lt will still think you are d
22、rinking water.Maybe you drink cola or even oiLYou will stop 71. feeling(feel) thirsty.But in fact, drinking those things 72.(be)good for you when you feel thirsty.You shouldjust drink water because your body needs it most.How much water should we drink each day? Here are doctors1 73. opinions(opinio
23、n).Some doctors advise 74. us(we) to drink eight cups of water every day, while other doctors say thats too much.On a hot day, you lose a lot of water.So, maybe you should drink more.Every persons body has 75. different(difference) needs. 第二节 补全对话(2020抚顺、本溪、辽阳)根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所 写句子应与所给的
24、标点符号一致。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5 分)A： Hi, Maria.76. Wherg are_ yoq goinw?B ： To the old peoples home.Would you like to go with me?A： 77. Sure/Yes, rd_love_to/Sure/Of_geiirse/CurtaiCy.What can we do there?B ： We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.A： Why not bring them some music CDs as
25、well? Then they can dance for exercise.B ： Good idea! But we need to buy some CDsfirst.7 8, Is_there_a_CD_shop_near_here/around_here/in_the_neigh borhood ?A： Yes.There is a CD shop on Center Street.B： 79. How far/How far_is_it(from here)?A： About 5 minutes1 walk.B： 80. Jt_not(very)_far(froiq_here)/I
26、ts near(here).Shall we go there on foot?A： OK.Lefs go now!第三节 书面表达（满分15分）A An exciting dayB. I am looking forward to要求：1 .请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选一个作答，分值相同。如选B 题，请把题目补充完整再作答。2 .注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。3 .不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike, Gina等英 文名字，校名统一用 Guangming Middle School。4 .词数不少于60个。An exciting dayI had an exc
27、iting day at Wanda Paik last Saturday.On that day, I got up early to take a bus there with my friends.When we arrived at tha Wanda Park, there were many people playing there.That day, the sky was blue and everything was beautiful.I felt comfortable.We saw many different kinds of birds in the park.Th
28、ere were lots of cianes, swans, doves and so on.They were lovely and I liked them very much.We left the paik at 5： 00 p. m.and then we went back home by underground第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(A)6.A.At the age of five.C. For two years.(B)7.A.Its Friday.C. Good mornin
29、g.(A)8.A.Have a good time.C- Youre so kind.(B)9.A.Last year.C. One year ago.(C)lO.A.Of course not.C Good idea.B. In two years.B Hold on, please.B The same to you.B. Since last year.B Youre right.第三节 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题 时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分1。分）(B)11.Why will Bill go to the party later?A. Be
30、cause he walks to the party.B Because he needs to pick up Gina.C. Because he has to wait for Jenny.D. ) 12.How did the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car. C. By plane.(A) 13.Where did Mark Twain work later?A. On a boat.B. On a train.C - On the farm.(C)14.How long has Anta been so weak?A Since June 3
31、rd.B . Since June 13th.C. Since June 30th.(A) 15.Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the park.B. At the school gate.C. In the classroom.第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)(A) 16.How does Helen feel before the exam?A. Nervous.B. Relaxed. C. Bored.(C)17.How long does Hele
32、n sleep every night?A For five hours.B. For six hours. C For seven hours.(A) 18.Who finds out the problem?A- The teacher. B. The boy.C. The class.(B)19.What problem is there between the classmates?A They often argue with each other.B They don!t have time to communicate with each other.C. They often
33、feel lonely after class.(B)20.Why do the students feel relaxed after class?A. Because they can play sports.B. Because they can listen to music.C. Because they can find out the problem.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最 佳答案。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(B)21.(2020成都改编)Taking High Scho
34、ol Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be unforgettable event for us.A. aB. anC. theD. /(D)22.一(2020- )Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?一No, you neednt.You can make your own.A. difference B. Discussion C. discovery D. decision (A)23.*(2020天津)Because people can find i
35、nformation on the Internet, knowledge spreads.A. quickly B. loudly C. hardly D. nearly (C)24.一Is that Zhu Ting speaking?一Yes.?A. Whats your nameB. Who are youC. Whos thatD. What are you doing(C)25.一QOZO滨州)1 think washing hands every day is good our health.一Yes.I agree you!A. to; to B. with; toC . fo
36、r; with D at; with(D)26.Chinas efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the worlds ability to limit the harm in the near future.A. imagine B. invent C. insist D. improve (D)27,一Fve bought all the food for the party tonight.一Thank you.Then I go to the supermarket.A. can!tB. mustnft C. shouldnt D.
37、needn!t(C)28.(2020泰州)Its a idea to build cabin hospitals (方舱医院)to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).A. cheerful B. Classical C. creative D. curious (D)29.一(2020南京)Which bicycle should I choose, sir?一It what you want to use it for.A. takes on B. carries on C. puts on D. depends
38、on (C)30.(2020甘孜州改编)He felt tired, so he stopped a restunder the tree.A. having B. Have C. to have D. to having (B)31.一(2020 黔东南州)did the rainstorm come, Mr.Liu? 一While we a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A. When; have hadB. When; were havingC. While; are havingD. While; have(D)32.一(2020-凉山州)A
39、11 the volunteers were very tired, but of them had a rest.一They were busy helping the firemen.A - bothB neitherC. allD none（B）33.一（2020崇左）Tom, do you know?一Yes, she flew there.A. where did Jane goB how Jane got to BeijingC. how did Jane get to BeijingD. where Jane went（C）34.You still have an hour le
40、ft to go to the English party, so take youi time, please.A dont hurry B dont go C - hurry up D. get up （B）35.After a long walk, they felt really tired, so they decided to have a iest under the big tree.A. take a walk B. take a break C. have a picnic D. have a talk 第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1
41、0小题， 每小题1分,满分10分）（2020郴州）Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean.lt was 36 for him to do all the farm work alone._37_ he wanted to hire（雇佣） someone for help.But most people didnt want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean.One day, a middle-aged man came
42、for an interview.The farmer asked,“Are you good at 38 work? The man answered, “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows. The farmer didnt understand what he meant, but he still hired him.The man started to work on the farm.He kept busy every day.The farmer was satisfied 39 his work.One night, the wind
43、blew40 . When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the mans room.He 41 at the man, “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away. But the man said, “No, sir.Fve already told you.I can sleep when the wind blows.、The farmer was ver
44、y 42 and planned to 自re(解雇)him from his job after the storm.He hurried outside to 43 the storm.To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly. 44 was in its right place.Nothing could be blown away by the storm.Just then the farmer 4
45、5 the mans words.He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm fromstorms.When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.(A) 36Adifficult(B)(A) B easyB. SoB- factoryC - differentC. AndC shop(C) B. ofC. with(A) B . softlyC. lightly(C) B laughedC - shouted(B) B ang
46、ryC excited(A) 43.A.prepare forB ask forC search for(B)B EverythingC. Something(C)B - forgotC understood第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）A(2020大庆)The Internet is changing the way we see the world一from news to shopping.Will the Internet give everyone the same chance to get the messages, or further divide those
47、who know from those who dont?The Internet has taken much business from traditional markets.People can go online and find out what has happened in the last few hours, and for free, too! They can buy almost everything at a lower price on the Internet.So some people worry that the Internet will take away their jobs. The Internet opens interesting possibilities for more choices.People can start their own business through Vlog (video blog).Li Ziqi, a famous Internet cele