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1、(每日一练)2022届高中英语名词易错知识点总结单选题1、The only thing he listened to while up was Jazz music, for which he showed a particularA . grew; preferenceB . was growing; interestC . grown; interestD . growing; preference 2、As you know, the of any species is largely influenced by its connections with other species.A
2、. evolutionB . conclusionC . appreciationD . association 3、It took all day to transport the furniture to the newA . debateB . survivalC . civilizationD . apartment 4、As an experienced cook, her main cooking is to use only fresh ingredients.A . innovationB . philosophyC . trendD . sample 5、His busine
3、ss was very successful, but it was at the of his family life.A . expenseB . possessionC . wisdomD . fashion 6、Weve made our plans, and now we must put them intoA . factB . practiceC . realityD . deed 7、Don1 t scold him. He was just trying to do a goodA . thingB . actC . mannerD . deed 8、I have often
4、 thought it would be a if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.A . blanketB . contestC . blessingD . outcome 9、Much to my, the city has developed rapidly over the years.A . amazeB . amazedC . amazementD . amazing10、Though there is a lo
5、ng between Tom and his family, they don5 t feelA distance; distanceB . distant; distantC . distance; distantD . distant; distance2022届高中英语名词_02D参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查省略和名词词义辨析。句意:在他成长的过程中,他听的唯一的音乐就是爵士乐,因此他对爵士乐有特殊 的偏爱。while引导时间状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和be动词都可以省 略,所以 while (he was) growingo preference (爱
6、好,偏爱的事物);interest (兴趣)。show a preference 俵现出 偏爱)。根据 The only thing he listened to while up was Jazz music可知,他对爵士乐有特殊的偏爱。故选Do2、答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:如你所知,任何物种的进化在很大程度上都受其与其他物种的联系的影响。A. evolution 进化;B. conclusion 结论;C. appreciation 欣赏;D. association 联盟。根据句中的 “species(物种)” 可知,“evolution进化”符合句意。故选A。3、答案:D解
7、析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:把家具运到新公寓花了一整天的时间。A. debate辩论;B. survival生存;C. civilization文明;D. apartment公寓。根据空前“the furniture ”可知,空处需用名词apartment,表示把家具 搬到公寓去。故选D。4、答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一个经验丰富的厨师,她的主要烹饪哲学是只使用新鲜的食材。A. innovation 创新;B. philosophy 哲学;C. trend 趋势;D. sample 样本。根据 “is to use only fresh ingredients可知,空处应使用名
8、词philosophy,表达“哲学、理念”之意,其他选项不符合题意。故选B项。5、答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的生意非常成功,但却以家庭生活为代价。A. expense花费;B. possession财富; C. wisdom智慧;D. fashion时尚。短语at the possession of,意为“在牺牲(或损害)的情况下”,结合 句意及句中but可知,此处指他的生意的成功以牺牲家庭为代价,故选A。6、答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们已订好计划,现在必须付诸实施。A. fact事实;B. practice实践;C.reality现 实;D. deed 行动。根据
9、上文 “Weve made our plans, and now we must put them into指把计划付诸实施应 用 put into practiceo 故选 Bo7、答案:D解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:别骂他,他只是想做一件好事。A. thing事情;B. act行为;C. manner举止;D. deed行为;事迹。根据上文“He was just trying to do a good”可知,此处表示“做一件好事”,应用固定搭 酉己 do a good deed, 故选 Do8、答案:C解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我常想,如果每个人在他成年初期的某段时间里,都遭受失明
10、和失聪的痛苦,那将 是一件幸事。A. blanket毯子;B. contest比赛;C. blessing幸事;D. outcome结果。根据句意结合生活常识,可知如果每个人在他成年初期的某段时间里,都遭受失明和失聪的痛苦,那将是一件幸事。故选C。9、答案:C解析:考查名词。句意:令我惊讶的是,这些年来这个城市发展的十分迅速。分析句子可知,此处为固定短语t。one, s amazement,意为“令某人吃惊的是”,形容词性物主代词后接名词作宾语。故选C。小提示:10、答案:C解析:考查名词和动词。句意:虽然汤姆和他的家人之间距离很远,但他们并不感到疏远。long是形容词,修饰名词, 因此第一空是名词distance,前面有a,因此空格处用单数,feel是感官动词,其后跟形容词作表语,因此第 二空是distanto故选Co