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1、(每日一练)2022届高中英语名词知识点题库单选题1、Laziness is theof his failure.A . reasonB . causeC . excuseD . way2、Procrastination can often pose to people, s ability their goals successfully, which is evident, forexample, in the fact that it is associated with receiving worse grades at school.A . a question of pursuin
2、gB . an obstacle 1 to pursueC . a dilemma to pursueD . a hindrance to pursuing3、We II never forget the Zhong Nanshan has made to the fight against COVID-19.A . pressB . donationsC . contributionsD . efforts4、Your suggestions are far from worthless and they make a good deal of to me.A . differenceB .
3、 senseC . influenceD . meaning5、 It was a great for Alice to be invited to speak in front of many famous scientists.A . functions . requestC . processD . honour6、In many the new version is not as good as the old one.A packsB . aspectsC . stylesD . points7、 More recently, the internationalization of
4、financial markets, the spread of information by electronic media and other aspects of globalization have intensified the to small languages.A . threatB . siteC . rangeD . extinction 8、The curious girl looked at the box and then she opened it out of.A . curious, curiousB . curiously, curiosityC . cur
5、iously, curiousD . curiosity, curiously9、Many teenagers want to be like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.A . writersB . engineersC . doctorsD . cleaners10s I hope my teacher will take into the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she mypaper.A . account; marksB . count; marksC . account; ma
6、rkedD . count; marked2022届高中英语名词_01F参考答案1、答案:B解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:懒惰是他失败的原因。A. reason原因;B. cause原因;C. excuse借口 ;D. way方法。reason说明某种行为或看法的理由,后接介词for ;cause说明某种事实或现象的原因,后接介词。上故选及2、答案:B解析: 考查名词和非谓语。句意:拖延症往往会给人们成功追求目标的能力带来阻碍,这一点很明显,例如,拖延症 与学校成绩较差有关。A.a question of pursuing ”问题;追求B.an obstacle - to pursue 阻碍
7、;追求C.a dilemma 1 to pursue 困境;追求D.a hindrance to pursuing 阻碍;追求“。固定搭配 ones ability to do sth “某人的做某事的能力”,故排除选项A和D0在根据句意,拖延症是会阻碍成功的。故选B。3、答案:C解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们永远不会忘记钟南山为抗击新冠肺炎疫情作出的贡献。Apress新闻界;B.donations捐赠;(contributions贡献;D.efforts努力。根据常识可知,我们永远不会忘记钟南山为抗击新冠 肺炎疫情作出的贡献,空格处意为“贡献”,故选C。4、答案:B解析: 考查名词词义
8、辨析。句意:你的建议绝非毫无价值,对我来说很有意义。A. difference差别;B. sense意义;理解力;C. influence影响;D. meaning意思。短语make a good deal of sense to sb表示对某人很有意义。故选Bo5、答案:D解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:爱丽丝被邀请在许多著名的科学家面前演讲深感荣幸。A. function功能;B. request 请求;C. process 过程;D. honour 荣幸。根据be invited to speak in front of many famous scientists可知, 对爱丽丝而言,这
9、是莫大的荣幸。故选D。6、答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在许多方面,新版本不如旧版本好。A. packs背包;B. aspects方面;C. styles方式; D. points要点。根据后文the new version is not as good as the old one”指在许多方面新版本不如旧版本好, 应用aspecto故选Bo7、答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:最近,金融市场的国际化、电子媒体的信息传播以及全球化的其他方面都加剧了对“小”语言的威胁。A.threat威胁;B. site地点;遗址;C. range范围;D.extinction灭绝。根据句意可知,
10、 金融市场的国际化、电子媒体的信息传播以及全球化会促进语言的统一,因此会威胁到小语言,导致其消失。 故选Ao8、答案:B解析:考查词副词和名词。句意:这个好奇的女孩好奇地看了看盒子,然后出于好奇把它打开了。A.curious好奇的; curious 好奇的;B.curiously 好奇地,curiosity 好奇心;C. curiously 好奇地,curious 好奇的;D.curiosity 好奇心, curiously好奇地。分析句子结构可知,第一空应填写副词修饰动词looked ;根据out of可知,第二空应填 写名词,out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”,故选瓦9、答案
11、:C解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:许多青少年长大后想成为钟南山那样的医生。A. writers作家;B. engineers工程师; C doctors医生;D. cleaners清洁工。根据,like Zhong Nanshan可知,此处表示想成为医生。故选C。10、答案:A解析:考查固定短语和时态。句意:当老师在批改我的试卷时,我希望她会把我考前生病了这个事实考虑在内。account账户,解释,叙述;count计算,总数。take sth into account考虑到,顾及,是固定短语;根据“myteacher will take inio”使用的一般将来时可知,when引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时,故选A项。