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1、教育资源 教育资源 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A 课文精讲 1.Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？where 引导的宾语从句的主从复合句，学习宾语从句时应注意以下问题：(1)引导词：当从句是陈述句时，用连词 that 引导，that 在口语中可以省略；当从句是一般疑问句时，用 if 或 whether 引导；当从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词。如：他说他可以给她把书带过去。（引导词是 that 时
2、可省略）(2)主从句时态要相呼应：当主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况确定时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句也必须使用某种过去的时态。(3)She asked me how old he was.她问我他多大了。例：Do you know how _ to Beijing yesterday?A.he came B.did he come C.he did come D.he come 答案：A。2.Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?请你告诉我怎么才能到达书店好吗？这是一个问路的句子，句中的 how to get to the
3、 bookstore 是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句，相当于 how I can get to the bookstore（宾语从句）。如：I dont know how to solve the problem.=I dont know how I can solve the problem.我不知道如何解决这个问题。例：Could you tell _ to the post office？A.how can I get B.how to get C.the way D.B and C 答案：D。3.I wonder where we should go next.我想
4、知道我们下一步应该去哪里。wonder vt.意为“想知道；对感到怀疑”，常见的用法有：（1）后接 who，what，why，where 等引导的宾语从句。如：I wonder who she is.我想知道她是谁。（2）后接 that 引导的宾语从句，表示“感到惊奇；对感到惊讶”，that 常可省去。I wonder(that)she has won the race.我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。（3）后接“疑问词不定式”构成的短语，“想知道”。Im just wondering how to do it.我正想知道该怎样做那件事。例：All of the boys wonder _ you c
5、ried at the meeting.A.why B.that C.how D.to 答案：A。标准题型训练 一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词 1.He asked i_ I had time tomorrow.2.Do you know where t_ exchange money?3.The Great Wall is one of the seven w_ of the world.4.Do you know if there are any public r_?5.I want to buy some books,could you please tell me how to ge
6、t to the b_?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6I know that the young man _(come)to the village every Saturday.7We have learnt that the earth _(go)around the sun.8He was afraid that he _(forget)his Chinese.9I am sure that she _(like)this book.10He told me that he _(tell)a story when I came in.三、单项选择()11.Excuse me,could
7、 you tell me how_ to Beijing Zoo?Well,you may take Bus No.27.A.gat B.gets C.getting D.to get()12.-Could you please tell me _?-Sorry,I dont know.I was not at the meeting.A.what the headmaster says at the meeting B.what the headmaster said at the meeting 教育资源 教育资源 C.what does the headmaster say at the
8、 meeting D.what did the headmaster say at the meeting ()13.My friend asked me _.A.if I will come to the party B.that he would help me to clean the room C.what was wrong with me D.how should he do it next()14.Jenny is on holiday now.I wonder .A.when she will come back B.when she came back C.when will
9、 she come back D.when did she come back()15.Tom doesnt tell me when he _.I will call you as soon as he _.A.will come;comes B.will come;will come C.comes;will come D.comes;comes()16.Nowadays parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay()17.-Could you tell us
10、how long?-About three days.A.does the sports meeting last B.the sports meeting will last C.the sports meeting last D.will the sports meeting last()18.the policeman asked the man _ at 9 oclock last night A.what he was doing B.what he is doing C.what was he doing D.what is he doing()19.they havent dec
11、ided _ next yet.A.how to do B.what to do C.what to do it D.where to go to()20.I think Singapore is a great place _ new food.A.for try B.of trying C.try D.to try 四、根据汉语完成句子 21在哪儿能买到光碟吗？Could you please tell me_ _ _ buy CDs?22你可以乘 7 路车到和平路。You can _ No.7 Bus _ Helping Road.23请你告诉我怎样到那儿好吗？Could you tel
12、l me _ _ _ there?24你知道这是否是去动物园的路吗？Do you know if this is _ _ _ the zoo?25书店在银行和邮局之间。The bookstore is _ the bank _ post office.五、把下列句子改成带有宾语从句的主从复合句 26.Will it rain tomorrow?(I wonder)_ 27.Is Mr.Li in the office?(I want to know)_ 28.Does Mr.Li live in that house?(Could you tell us)_ 29.Does Toms fath
13、er work in the hospital?(I wondered)_ 30.Did Alice work out the problem herself?(They wonder)_ 六、句型转换。31.She took care of her mother at home last Monday.(改为同义句)She _ _ her mother at home last Monday.32.The teacher went home after he went over the students homework yesterday.(改为同义句)The teacher _ go h
14、ome _ he went over the students homework yesterday.33.Lucy will give a phone call to her friend.Lucy will get off the plane.(用 as soon as 合并为一句)Lucy will give a phone call to her friend _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.34.Its about half an hour on foot from school to my home.(改为同义句)My home is about _ _ _ _ from scho
15、ol.35.Tony doesnt know which book he should choose.(改为同义句)Tony doesnt know which book _ _.教育资源 教育资源 七、完形填空 A group of frogs were traveling through the forests,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how 36 the hole was,they cried to the two frogs t
16、hat they could not be saved.The two frogs didnt 37 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole.The other frogs 38 saying that they were sure to die.39 ,one of the two frogs,who heard what the other frogs were saying,40 .Then he fell down and died.The other frog,however,41 to jump as hard as he c
17、ould,and at last made it out.When he 42 ,the other frogs asked,Didnt you hear us?The frog,who had a poor 43 ,explained,I thought you were encouraging me all the time.The story teaches us a 44 :There is power of life and death in the tongue.An 45 word to those who are down can help them out while a d
18、iscouraging word can kill them.（）36.A.small B.deep C.big D.wide（）37.A.care B.refuse C.insist D.think（）38.A.kept B.finished C.practiced D.stopped（）39.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Happily（）40.A.went on B.ran away C.jumped out D.gave up（）41.A.happened B.continued C.planned D.wanted（）42.A.got out B.
19、ran away C.got off D.woke up（）43.A.smelling B.eyesight C.hearing D.looking（）44.A.way B.skill C.sentence D.lesson（）45.A.interesting B.exciting C.excellent D.encouraging 八、阅读理解 Everyone knows that theres not enough land in Hong Kong.If you go there by air,you will land at Kai Tak Airport.It was built
20、out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.The other island is Hong Kong itself.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道)under the sea.The population of Hong Kong is more than six million.Chinese and English are spoken by
21、 many people there.Clothes,computers,radios,televisions are made in Hong Kong.It is a shopping center.You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city.Its a good place for traveling.People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year.You can watch dog-racing and motor-r
22、acing there.When you are hot and tired,you may rest in the small cool gardens.There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in.If you enjoy eating out,you can easily find a good place for delicious food.Foods of different flavors(风味)are served in Hong Kong.（）46.Where was Kai
23、Tak Airport built?A.It was built out into the sea.B.It was built out into the lake.C.It was built out into the river D.It was built out into the pool.（）47.What s the population of Hong Kong?A.Nearly 6 million.B.Less than 6 million.C.Over 6 million.D.Only 6 million.（）48.How many products of Hong Kong
24、 are mentioned in this passage?A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.（）49.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A.Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon.B.Theres a lot of land in Hong Kong.C.Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English D.Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling（）50.According to the passage,we know that _.教育资源 教育资源 A.Hong Kong is a big city with a large population B.there are almost no factories in Hong Kong C.few people visit Hong Kong ever year D.visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious foods in Hong Kong