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1、2021届高考英语1000高频词滚动识记及练习（七）一：单词识记1. garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料2. gas n.煤气，气体3. gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的4. generally adv.一般地，通常地5. generation n.一代，一代人，产生6. generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的7. gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的8. glance vi.看-一下n.一瞥9. globe n.地球，世界，地球仪10. goal n.球门，得分，目的11. goods n.货物，商品12. gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的13. gradually adv.逐渐地，
2、逐步地二：中英互译1. n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产2. vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭3. vt. & vi.（使）震惊 n.休克;打击;震惊4. n. & vt.援救;营救5. vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境16. grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒17. grand adj.宏伟的，重大的18. grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓19. gravity n.重力,引力，严重性20. greatly adv.大大地,非常地；伟 大地，崇高地21. greet vt.问候，招呼，反应22. grey n./a.灰色（的）23. guilty adj.内疚的，有罪的6 .vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐 藏7
3、.n. & vt.损失;损害8 .n.裁判员；法官vt. 断定;判断;判决9 .vt.损害；伤害10 .adv.真诚地;真挚地1. earthquake n.2. burst vi. & n.3. event n.4. disaster n.13. million n.5. shelter n.6. title n.7. out line n.8. headline n.14. canal n.15. steam n.16. brick n.17. dam n.9. eye list n.18. track n.10. reporter n.11. well n.ne n.20. bar n.
4、12. pipe n.三：词汇变形1. n.民族；国家；国民fadj.民族的；国家的；国民的2. n.污垢；泥土_ adj,脏的3. n.苦难;痛苦一v.遭受，忍受4. adj.极度的_adv.极其,非常5. vt.损害；伤害一 n.伤害;损害一 adj.受伤的6. adj.无用的；无效的；无益的一 n.使用；用处一adj .有用的;有益的7. m 电；电流；电学一 adj.用电的;带电的一adj.与电有关的；电的8. vt,使惊吓；吓唬一 adj.受惊的；受恐吓的一adj.令人恐惧的9. n.祝贺；（复数）贺词一 vt.祝贺10. adv.真诚地;真挚地一 adj.真诚的；真挚的11. vt
5、.表示;表达 n.快车;速递fn.表达;表情四:高频短语1.立刻；马上5.掘出；发现2.以为没什么了不6.许多；大量的起7.因而自豪3.结束;终结8.从判断4.严重受损;破败不堪9.陷入10.埋头于五：写作句型1 .(仿佛)the world was at an end!2 . Thousands of families were killed and(许多孩子变成了孤儿).3 .(他们无论朝哪里看)nearly everything was destroyed.4 .(不是所有的希望都)lost.六：单句填空1. the task was a remarkable. (accomplish)
6、2. Many tourists are by Mount Tai, which is a major tourist in theworld, (attract)3. In order to make the meet(enjoy), they have prepared for it for a long time.4. She was very proud because all her children do her(credit).5. How are the wedding(arrange) coming along?6. John was wild with joy when h
7、e heard the (delight) news.7. The new restaurant(fold) up in less than a year.8. This is a(thrill) experience for me.9. Her work has been of a(consistent) high standard.10. He gave a(describe) of what he had seen.11. Today wi11 be cloudy with a(possible) of thunderstorms.12. She needs to find a(furn
8、ish) flat before the end of the month.13. No sooner had the father died than the sons and daughtersstarted(quarrel) over the inheritance(遗产继承).14. You have a(splendidly) opportunity to do something different.15. We didn，t have the picnic because the weather was (certain).16. We shall be landing at G
9、atwick Airport shortly, please (fast) your seat belts.17. The house is situated in very pleasant (surround)18. The teacher said that the child(lack) confidence.19. Weve had to make some (adjust) to our original plan.20. The bank is(press) us for repayment of the loan.参考答案一： 9. injure 10. sincerelyl.
10、地震2.爆裂，爆发；突然破裂3,事件;大事4.灾难;灾祸5.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处6.标题;头衔7.要点;大纲;轮廓 14.运河;水 道15.蒸汽;水汽16.砖;砖块17.水坝;堰堤18.轨道;足迹;痕迹19.矿;矿山；矿井 20条;棒;条状物二:1. right away 2. think little/nothing of 3. at an end 4. in ruins 5. dig out6. a (great) number of 7. be proud of/take pride in 8. judge from 9. be trapped in 10.be buried in三:1
11、.nation;national 2.dirt;dirty 3.suffering;suffer4.extreme;extremely5. injure;injury;injured 6.useless;use;useful7. electricity;electric;electrical8.frighten;frightened;frightening 9. congratulation;congratulate10.sincerely;sincere 11.express;expression四:1. It seemed as if 2. many children were left without parents 3. Everywhere they looked 4.All hope was not五 ：1.Accomplishing, accomplishment 2. attracted, attraction3. enjoyable4. credit5. arrangements 6. delightful 7. folded 8. thrilling 9. consistently 10. descriptionll. possibility18. lacked 19. adjustments 20. pressing