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1、2021届高考英语1000高频词滚动识记及练习(A)一:单词识记haircut n.理发;发型,发式13hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇14h i ghway n.公路,大路handkerchief n.手帕15hire vt.雇用16honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜happiness n.幸福:满足17hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的18horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极hard-working ad.j.勤劳可厌的hardship n.艰难,困苦19host n.主人,东道主20harmony n.协调,和谐21humour v.纵容,迁就11harvest n
2、.收获,收成vt.收割22hunger n.饥饿,渴望12headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍23hunt n. vt.打猎,搜寻二:中英互译1 . adj.糠慨的;大方的2 .n.律师3 . n.舞台;阶段;时期4 . adj.乐意的;自愿的5 .n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏6 .n.总统;会长;校长7 .n.意见;看法;主张8 .vt.献身;专心于1. quality n.2. found vt.3. principle n.5. attack vt.6. escape vi. & vt.7. beg vi.8. relative n.9. sentence vt.10. me
3、an adj.11. rcpublie n.12. mankind n.13. fee n.14. youth n.15. league n.16. blanket n.4. vote v.三:词汇变形Ladj.积极的;活跃的一 adv.积极地;活跃地 n活动2, vl.献身;专心于_adj.忠实的;挚爱的一 n关爱;奉献;忠诚1 adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的一 adv,和平地_n.和平;平静Lvt.带领,引导n.向导adj.法律的;依照法律的一 adj,非法的;违法的adj.怀有希望的;有希望的-adj.无望的; 爪暴力;暴行-adj.暴力的;猛烈的 adv.猛烈1adj.相等的;平等的一
4、n.平等;相等_ adv.同样地;相等地adj.不公正的;不公平的一adj.公正的;公平的vt-教育;训练_ adj.受过教育的;有教养的一氏教育- n.教育工作者;教育家- 4残忍;残酷_adj.残忍的n.自我;自身- adj.自私的_adj.无私的;忘我的一 adv.无私地;忘我地1. However,四:高频短语1._失业6.丧失勇气或信心2._事实上7.当权;上台3._使充气;爆炸8.设立;建立4.一在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑9.被判处(徒刑)等的处境中10. _愿意做某事5.一求助于;致力于五:写作句型(这是一个时期)one had got to have a passbookto 1
5、ive in Johannesburg.2.(过去的三十年见证了)the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we(至达了一个阶段)we have almost no rights at all.3.(只有到那个时候,我们才决定)to answer violence with violence.4. They were not cleverer than me, but they (的确通过了考试).5.1 felt bad(第一次给旅行团做讲解时).六:单句填空1. You will ha
6、ve a better (know) of methods of solving the international problems.2. The demand for natural resources is becoming an (increase) serious problem for the mankind.3. She (firm) believes that there should always be a wider audience for any good book.4. Mollie is indeed an (entertain).5. A little knowl
7、edge is a (danger) thing.6. Memory includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or (history) facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves.7. Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some (physics) objects and machines.8. The whole passage impli
8、es that only human beings have problcm-solving (intelligent).9. The (compare) made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that the memory capacity of a teenager should be full made use of.10. Now he is Britain, s only(profession) monster-hunter.11. Scientists
9、 have found some evidence of the(exist) of the Manimal12. He keeps himself going by selling pictures to (tour).13. This (advertise) is written for people who want to develop stampcollection as a hobby.14. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important informatin that sou Id
10、be included, he can create a false (impress).15. (advertise) will sometimes use half-truths.16. Written (public) are not able to do this.17. All of us enjoyed (we) at the party.18. The Green School Project has become part of the (environment) education in our school.19. A little encourage) is al 1 s
11、ome peop 1 e need to keep doing a good job.20. He will give away his vast fortune to spare the American (govern)the burden of health care.参考答案一:1. generous 2. lawyer 3. stage 4. willing 5. reward 6. president 7. opinion8. devotel.质量;品质;性质2.建立;建设3.法则;原则;原理4.投票,选举 选票, 表决5.进攻;攻击;抨击6.逃脱;逃走;避开7.请求;乞求8.亲戚
12、;亲属9.判决; 宣判10.吝尚的;自私的;卑鄙的11.共和国;共和政体12.人类13.费(会费;学费 等);酬金14.青年;青年时期15.同盟;联盟;联合会16.毛毯;毯子二:1. active;actively;activity 2. devote;devoted;devotion3. peaceful;peacefully;peace 4. guidance;guide 5. legal;illegal6. hopeful;hopeloss7. viol ence ;violent;violently 8. equal; equal i ty; equal ly 9. unfai r;
13、fai r10. educate;educated;education;educator 11. cruelty;cruel12.self;seifish;selfless;selflessly三: 1. out of work 2. as a matter of fact 3. blow up 4. in trouble 5. turn to 6.lose heart7. come to power 8. set up 9. be sentenced to 10. be willing to do sth.叫 1. this was a time when 2. The last thirt
14、y years have seen;have reached a stage where 3.only then did we decide 4.did pass their exams 5.the first time I talked to a group五:1. knowledge2. increasingly3. firmly4. entertainer5. dangerous6. historical7, physical8. intelligence9. comparison 10. professional 11. existence 12. touristsl3. advertisement14. impressionl5. Advertisersl6. publications!7. ourselvesl8. environmental19. encouragement 20. government