黑龙江省龙东地区2022年中考英语真题试题真题(+答案+解析).pdf

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1、黑 龙 江 省 龙 东 地 区 2022年 中 考 英 语 真 题 试 卷 一、Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaningof the sentence.(本 题 共 20分,每 小 题 1分)1.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 Beijing is only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the WinterOlympics.Yes,so it*s called city of Double Olympics.A.an;a B.

2、an;the C.the;the2.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on to welcome thenew year.A.National Day B.the Spring Festival C.the Lantern Festival3.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 How can we go to the library this Sunday,by bike or on foot?-is OK.Its up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both4

3、.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)We will have a holiday after the entrance examination for senior highschool.A.two months B.two-month C.two-months5.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 Mum,lets order some food online for d i n n e r.?一 Good idea.Id like some beef dumplings.A.will you B.wont you C.shall we6.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Al

4、l the students have gone to the science museum Tom.Because he isill.A.except B.besides C.expect7.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 Mike,please remember to the electricity and water before you leavehome.OK.A.go off B.turn off C.put off8.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 I plan to go to the Childrens Amusement Center,would you

5、 like to go with me?一 O h,I have to study for a test.A.what a surprise!B.don*t mention it.C.what a pity!9.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Our teacher us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A.encourages B.hopes C.prevents10.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)you a r e,m i s t a k e s you will make in the exam.A.

6、The more carefully;the fewerB.The more careful:the fewerC.The less careless;the less11.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)A.dance12.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)A.unless13.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)I saw L ily when I passed her room.B.dancingIts necessary to learn English well,B although一 It has been rainy for a week.-terrible weat

7、her it is!A.How B.What a14.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)He asked m e.A.where can he find a supermarketB.if I know the way to the supermarketC.how he could get to the supermarket15.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 Do you mind my sitting here?.Its for Mr.Smith.C.to danceit*s a little difficult.C.asC.WhatA.Youd better not B

8、.Not at all C.No,I dont16.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)I am happy I to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.A.choose B.chose C.was chosen17.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 I donl know when S u s a n.Dont worry.When s h e,I will tell you.A.comes;will come B.will come;comes C.come:comes18.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)We sho

9、uld remember those lost their lives for our country.A.who B.whom C.which19.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)The Battle o f Changjin Lake is wonderful movie I want tosee it again.A.such a:that B.so;that C.such an;that20.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Which sign means nDo not drink and drive?A。卷 二、Cloze test(本 题 共 15分,每 小 题 1分

10、)(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children,and they havedifferent 21.Some people think that homework is an important part of 22.for students.They believe it notonly enables children to pra

11、ctice what they have 1 earned 23.class,but also helps 24.theirhandwriting.They also say that homework is able to teach children 25.to work on their own.Also,itsa skill which is 26,to them in future life.Others disagree,though.They think homework puts 27.stress on children.And the time spent onhomewo

12、rk could have been used to do 28.activities like reading and playing sports,To back up(支 持)their opinion,they give the 29.of Finland(芬 兰).In Finland,students have little homework.But the country remains one of the most educationally_30.countries in the world.In my opinion,whether the homework is goo

13、d or bad 31.the purpose of it.If there is no clearreason for giving homework,the students will not get 32.from doing it,so it should not be set._33.,I still believe that homework can 34.help with childrens learning,if teachers clearly tellthem why they 35.do the homework and let them know how they w

14、ill do their homework.Studentswill get more from homework.21.A.advice B.opinions C.idea22.A.learn B.to learn C.learning23.A.in B.for C.after24.A.change B.increase C.improve25.A.what B.how C.which26.A.useful B.hard C.difficult27.A.much too B,too much C.too many28.A.another B.others C.other29.A.name B

15、.example C.number30.A.successful B.success C.succeed31.A.works out B.works on C.depends on32.A.something B.anything C.nothing33.A.However B.But C.Or34.A.hardly B.suddenly C.really35.A.should B.could C.may三、Vocabulary Comp I ete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given.Onlyone word for

16、each blank.(本 题 共 10 分,每 小 题 1 分)36.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)We Chinese are(pride)of the success of the 2022 Beijing WinterOlympics.37.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth(spread)forever.38.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Youd better brush your teeth at least(two)a day.39.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)I always tell

17、(I)not to give up every time I fail.40.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Sally is my best friend,she often sits beside me(silent)whenI am sad.41.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)(tour)must show their health QR codes(健 康 码)and checktheir temperatures before they go into the museum.42.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 土 也 区)Zhai Zhigang,together wi

18、th Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu(have)returned from the space station safely.43.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC(中 国 共 产 党)was(hold)in Tiananmen Square in Beijing on July 1st,2021.44.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)一 Jim,do you know who lives(far)in our class?一 I think Kate does45

19、.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Tom(visit)the British Museum every month when he was inLondon.四、Communi cat ion(本 题 共 20分,每 小 题 2 分)(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one moreanswer.Each choice should be used only once.A:Hello,Im a school newspaper reporter.May

20、 I ask you some questions?B:46._A:Has the Double Reduction Policy(双 减 政 策)changed your school life?B:Yes,a lot.4 7.So I have enough sleep now.A:48.B:I also have a lot of free time.A:49,_B:I join the after-school clubs on weekdays.And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.A:5 0.Thanks for your

21、answers.A.Sounds great.B.What else?C.I neednt stay up to finish my homework.D.What do you do in your free time?E.Do you have much free time?F.Of course.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:Hello!This is Lucy._5 1.?B:Yes,this is Li Lei speaking.A:5 2.?B:I am watch

22、ing a live program on CCTV 1.It*s so exciting.A:5 3.?B:Its about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A:Thats great.Im interested in space,so I want to be an astronaut like them.B:54.?A:Im going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.B:I hope yo

23、ur dream will come true.A:5 5.五、Readi ng comprehens i on(本 题 共 40 分)(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life.What will the world belike in the future?5 6.3-D food will be

24、 both delicious and nutritious.We just need to turn on a printer in thekitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.57.5G network will allow people to get information faster.It is said that download speeds10-20 times faster than 4G.5 8.Underwater cities will provide more space.We may turn to unde

25、rwater homes which willbe built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.5 9.Space tour will be a piece of cake.For us common people on the earth,we can leave ourhome and enter space to take a trip.6 0.A robot will be a part of life.Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do,like driving car

26、s.A.Use 5G network.B.Live in space.C.Eat 3-D food.D.Get robots to help.E.Live in underwater cities.F.Travel to space.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Judge the sentences below true or false according to the passage.BilFs favorite color is orange.But he cant see what orange looks like.Bill is blind.A month after h

27、e was born,his mother noticed that his eyes werent quite as big as a normal babys.MBillwouldnt be able to see.the doctor told his mother.After that,Bills mother began talking to him,describingthings she saw outside the window.She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mothers descr

28、iptions to learn about the world around him,but also sees withhis ears and his hands.He has perfect hearing.When people make phone calls,he can tell the numbers theydial(拨).Bill loves computer science.He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just sevenyears old.His dream school wou

29、ld be Stanford University.He gets top grades in his class,making that a realpossibility.HYou cant let excuses get in the way of your dreams,and if you do that,you cant move forwardand reach your goals,said Bill.61.Bills favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.62.A year after he wa

30、s born,Bills mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies.63.Bills hearing is perfect.64.Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.65.Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you

31、read.A.623-8594 B.586-7966 C.623-456367.If you need a T-shirt that is$50,you can s a v e.A.$35 B.$25 C.$1568.Mikes vacation is from July 20th to August 21st,can he go to the summer camp?A.Yes,he can B.No,he cant C.I dont know69.Lucy is free on February 15th,the best time for her to go to watch BATMA

32、N III is a t.Sheneednt wait for too long.A.6:30 a.m B.8:30 a.m.C.6:00 p.m.70.We can probably read this passage i n.A.a notebook B.a newspaper C.a storybook(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Choose the best choice according to what you read.Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.He not onl

33、y wrote stories,but alsowrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.Lu Xun was born in 1881.In 1898,his grandfather was put into prison for taking money.His fatherbecame seriously ill.From that time on,his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends.These early experie

34、nces greatly influenced his writing.In 1902,he went to study in Japan.He showed atalent for writing and translating.He even wrote several books.He returned to China in 1909 because he wasin need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing.Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918

35、,he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.It was the first Chinese novel published usingthe everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.This,together with his novelThe True Story Of Ah 2(1921),made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Lu Xun still worried greatly abo

36、utChinas future.In 1926,he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories.He then only wrote articles whichcalled on people to fight against the government.For this,the government stopped him from publishing anymore books.He died in 1936.Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown.Today some of his w

37、orks are includedin school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.71.Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A.The people he met in Japan.B The experiences in his early life.C.Working as a teacher in Beijing.72.Why was Lu Xu

38、ns story Diary o f a Madman so popular according to the passage?A.It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B It was the first novel using everyday language.C.Its story took place in modern times.73.What does This refer to?A.The success of Diary of a Madman.B.The True Story of Ah Q.C.The first Chinese novel.74.

39、What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai?A.Funny stories.B-Articles about himself.C.Articles calling on people to fight against the government.75.Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage?A.Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.B.In 1898,his fathe

40、r was put into prison for taking money.C.Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)Answer the questions according to the passage.In order to improve students1 health and reduce students pressure,our country made some rules.Hereare some of them.Firstly,homework for middle school stude

41、nts should take no more than 90 minutes.They can finishmost of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest.Somestudents can still go to sleep on time even though they don*t finish their homework until bedtime.Then theywill have more time to relax.

42、Secondly,mobile phones mustnt be brought to class because students are easilyabsent-minded。心 不 在 焉 的)from the lesson.Students must control the time on electronic products toprotect their eyesight.They shouldnrt lose themselves in the Internet.Thirdly,students are expected to listencarefully and go o

43、ver lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning.Fourthly,parentsshould often communicate with their children,pay attention to their feelings and help them develop goodlearning and life habits.In a word,these rules are helpful to middle school students.If they follow the rul

44、es,they can improvetheir study and health.76.Why did our country carry out the rules?77.How long should homework for middle school students take?78.Mobile phones mustnt be brought to class,must they?79.How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage?80.How many rules a

45、re talked about in this passage?六、书 面 表 达 Writing(注 意:文 中 不 能 出 现 考 生 真 实 姓 名 校 名,否 则 不 得 分)(共 计 15分)81.(2022黑 龙 江 龙 东 地 区)假 如 你 是 李 华,你 是 一 名 九 年(6)班 的 学 生。6 月 2 日 下 午 在 学 校 操 场 上 拾 到 一 个 书 包,内 有:一 本 英 语 书、一 双 蓝 色 的 运 动 鞋、一 个 篮 球。电 话:632-5267,请 根 据 以 上 提 示,用 英 语 写 一 则 招 领 启 事。FoundLi Hua82.(2022黑 龙

46、 江 龙 东 地 区)Writing(A)话 题 作 文:近 期,教 育 部 调 整 课 程 体 系,把 劳 动 教 育 从 综 合 实 践 中 单 列 出 来,纳 入 中 小 学 课 程。请 以“How to develop labor habits”为 题,按 照 提 出 的 问 题 谈 谈 你 的 看 法。1)What housework do you usually do at home?2)What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school?3)Your advice to stude

47、nts about how to develop labor habits.提 示 词:labor education(劳 动 教 育)注 意:文 章 开 头 已 给 出,不 计 入 总 词 数。How to Develop Labor HabitsA guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages todevelop labor habits.(B)图 示 作 文:仔 细 观 察 图 片,展 开 合 理 想 象,然 后 写 一 篇 短 文。提 示 词

48、:holiday,activities,colorful,meaningful,museum.要 求:1)话 题 作 文 和 图 示 作 文 任 选 其 一。2)词 数:8 0/0 0之 间。3)字 迹 工 整,语 法 正 确,意 思 连 贯,合 乎 逻 辑,可 适 当 发 挥。答 案 解 析 部 分 1.【答 案】C【知 识 点】表 示 特 指【解 析】【分 析】句 意:北 京 是 唯 一 举 办 过 夏 季 奥 运 会 和 冬 季 奥 运 会 的 城 市。是 的,所 以 它 被 称 为“双 奥 之 城”。an/a不 定 冠 词,意 为“一”,表 示 泛 指;the定 冠 词,表 示 特 指

49、;根 据 空 后 面 的 0nlycityto hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.和 city of Double Olympics.可 知 这 里 都 是 特 指,用 定 冠 词,故 答 案 为 C。【点 评】考 查 定 冠 词。识 记 定 冠 词 表 示 特 指 的 用 法。2.【答 案】B【知 识 点】生 活 常 识【解 析】【分 析】句 意:我 们 中 国 人 通 常 在 春 节 和 家 人 呆 在 家 里 迎 接 新 的 一 年。National D ay国 庆 节;the Spring Festival 春 节;the

50、 Lantern Festival 元 宵 节;根 据 stay at home with our family 和 to welcome thenew y e ar.,结 合 生 活 常 识,可 知 是 春 节,故 答 案 为 B。【点 评】考 查 常 识。理 解 句 意,结 合 生 活 常 识 找 到 正 确 答 案。3.【答 案】A【知 识 点】代 词 辨 析【解 析】【分 析】句 意:这 个 星 期 天 我 们 怎 么 去 图 书 馆,骑 自 行 车 还 是 步 行?任 意 一 个 都 行。这 取 决 于 你。Either两 者 中 任 一;Neither两 者 中 没 有 一 个;B

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