2023年哈尔滨香坊区九年级一模英语试卷含答案解析.pdf

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1、2023年香坊区中考调研测试(一)英 语 试 题考生须知:1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,考生先将自己的 姓名、考号、考场、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。()1.Which pair of the words with the

2、 underlined letters has the same sound?A.lively police B.mobile hero C.since couple()2.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letters of the word“search”?A.learn B.heart C.early()3.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?A.Product.B.Divid

3、e.C.Mistake.()4.Every coin(硬币)has two sides.Thinking about stress(压力)in active ways helpsus deal with it correctly.A.a B.an C./()5.Correction does much,but encouragement does more.Encouragement can makesomeone more hopeful or confident 有信心的).A.himself B.ourselves C.itself()6.一 the museum to the publ

4、ic on Sundays?一Ive no idea.Lets make a phone for detailed(详细的)information.A.Is,open B.Does,open C.Is,opened()7.Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗址),known the The Ninth Wonder of the WorldM,arethe largest ruins othe ancient Shu Kingdom(王国)in Southwest China.A.as B.for C.to()8.If you want to get on with your paren

5、ts,you need to tell them what youre thinking aboutthem understand you better.A.make B.to make C.making英 谙 试 卷 第1页(共10页))9.I l e f t m y En g l is h b o o k n(ho m e t his m o r n in g.D o y o u mind?-Ce r t a in l y n o t.He r e y o u n r c.A.if 1 w il l u s e y o u r s D.I u s e y o u r s C.m e u s

6、 in g y o u r s)10.-W o u l d y o u t e l l me?O K.W a l k a l o n g n n d t u r n l e f t n t t he t hir d c r o s s in g.T he r e is a f r u it s ho p o n y o u r r ig ht.A.w hic h is t he w a y t o t he r r id g e s ho pB.h o w e n n 1 g e t Io t he n e a r e s t s ho pC.w he r e I e n n b u y s

7、o m e a p p l e s)11.D o y o u k n o w w he n we o u r p hy s ic n l e x a m?一So r r y,I d o n t k n o w.W h e n I t he n e w s,I a m s u r e t o t e l l y o u.A.w il l ha v e,g e t B.ha v e,w il l g e t C.ha v e,g e l)12.Co u l d I he l p w it h t he c l e a n in g a Ac r I f in is h w a t c hin g

8、t he TV s ho w?Ce r t a in l y you,It s u p t o y o u.A.n e e d n t B.c o u l d C.c a n)13.I c a l l e d y o u l a s t n ig ht,b u t t he r e w a s n o r e p l y.-O h,s o r r y.I in t he p a r k a t t ha t t im e.A.w a l k e d B.w a s w a l k in g C.ha v e w a l k e d)14.Ol d p e o p l e m u s t W e

9、*r e g o in g t o b e o l d o n e d a y.A.b e s p o k e n p o l it e l y B.b e s p o k e n t o p o l it e l y C.b e p o l it e t o s p e a k t o)15.Wh y d id n t y o u c o m e t o m y b ir t hd a y p a r t y y e s t e r d a y?So m e t hin g unexpected.I c a n*t t e l l y o u h o w s o r r y I a m.A.

10、c a m e u p B.t o o k u p C.s e t u p)16.Y o u l o o k s o e x c it e d!Y e s!W e v c j u s t t he b a s k e t b a l l t e a m f r o m No,l 12 Sc ho o l.A.w o n B.b e a t e n C.b l o w n)17.H o w d o y o u l ik e The Wandering Earth II?-F o r m e,it s t he m o s t f a n t a s t ic f il m s ho w s t

11、he p o s s ib l e f u t u r e o f t e c hn o l o g y.A./B.w hic h C.t ha t)18.r e m in d s(极网)u s t ha t t he b e s t t hin g s in l if e a r c f r e e l a u g ht e r,f r ie n d s,f a m il y,a n dt he b e a u t y o f n a t u r e.A.Co u n t r y m u s ic B.Chr is t m a s Da y C.T r e a s u r e Is l a

12、n d)!9.Sa f e t y c o m e s f ir s t.W hic h o T t he f o l l o w in g r u l e s s ho u l d w e k e e p in o u r m in d in o r d e r t op r o t e c t o u r s e l v e s?W e n e e d n t w a l c h o u t f o r o t he r s w he n p l a y in g s p o r t s.C2)W e m u s t n t u s e t he p ho n e w he n w e a

13、 r c c r o s s in g (he s t r e e t.Af t e r t a k in g f o o d o u t o f t he f r id g e,w e o u g ht Io s e e w he t he r it g o e s b n d.W e m a y s ha r e o u r r e a l p c r Ho n n l in l b n n n t io n o r s e c r e t s w it h s t r a n g e r s if t he y *r e f r ie n d l ye n o u g h.W e m u

14、 s t o f t e n c he c k g a s()Io s e c if i l w o r k s w e l l.A.B.C.英 城 苗 卷 第2贝(共1 0页))20.Liu Xin tries to develop his skills in difTerent ways.The table below shows that he spendson difTerent activities every week.WeekdaysWeekendsReading booksPlaying the pianoVolunteer workBall games2 hours120 m

15、inutes1 hour30 minutes/dayA.5 hours and a half B.6 hours C.7 hours二、完 形 填 空(本 题 共10分,每 小 题1分)During the Western Jin Dynasty(there was a man named Zhou Chu.He was stronger than any otherman in the village.People_ 21_him because he often hit villagers.At the time,there was a man-eatingtiger and a deep

16、 water monster(怪兽)_ _ _22_ nearby.They often caused trouble for the village.People calledthem two,_ 23 Zhou,the three e v ils(三害).One day,some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster.After three days offighting,Zhou finally killed them,_ 24_ the villagers thought he was dead

17、 during the fight.Before Zhoucame back,they celebrated his death.After seeing this,Zhou realized_25 he was hated and decided tomake a change.He visited a famous man named Lu Yun.Lu told him,if one realizes what is good in the morning,hecan change his behavior(行为)in the evening.Just_26_what you think

18、 is right.From then on,Zhou became a good person and stopped hitting other people.He became_ 27,anddied for protecting his country.28,its not easy for us to know our own mistakes,even when they are clear to others.It wasgood that Zhou was able to_ 29 himself and make changes.We al!make mistakes.But

19、its never too late to correct them.All you need is the courage to accept yourmistakes and make an effbrt(努力)to_ _ 3 0 _them.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()21.A.fearedB.supportedC.guarded()22.A.livedB.to liveC.living()23.A.exceptB.includingC.along with()24.A.butB.andC.so()25.A.how greatB.how muchC.how many()26.A.doB

20、.doingC.to do()27.A.great and greatB.greater and greaterC.more and more great()28.A.In factD.As a resultC.For sure()29.A.point outB.bring backC.look at()30.A.coverB.fixC.create英语忒卷 第3页(共10页)三 阅 读 理 解(本 题 共20分,每 小 题1分)Heres a list of some great inventions made by women.globeInventor:Ellen FitzTime:18

21、75Fitz was a teacher in America when she invented the globe(地球仪)which couldshow the earth*s movement not only by day and night but also all the year.国dishwashercomputer software111Inventor:Josephine CochranTime:1886It was women1 s common sense that helped Cochran create a dishwasher(洗 碗 机)todo the d

22、ishes.Cochrans invention was the first that used water to take theresidues(残留物)away.Inventor:Florence Par partTime:1901Par parts street sweeper(清路机)wasn,t the first,but it was much better than earlierones.Florence made contracts(合 约)around the United States to produce herproduct.Inventor:Grace Murra

23、y HopperTime:1952As a computer scientist,Hopper also invented a product-computersoftware(软件)that could change language into computer code(代 码),andshe was a member of the team that developed one of the first modem computerprogramming languages.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。)31.Where did Fitz probably work when she

24、invented the globe?A.In a hospital.B.In a school.)32.What did Cochrans invention use water for?A.Making the dishes or bowls clean.B.Cooking food.)33.What did Grace Murray Hopper do?A.A business woman.B.A language teacher.)34.Which of the following is true according to the passage?C.In a restaurant.C

25、.Watering flowers.C.A woman scientist.A.The street sweeper invented by Par part was popular in the United States.B.Hopper developed the first modem computer programming language on her own.C.Both the globe and the dishwasher were invented in the 18th century.)35.We can probably read this matcrinl(材料

26、).A.in a storybooki l;装:订:线:内:不毒:要:若:题B.on a sports websiteC.in a science magazine英训试卷 第4页(共10页)(B)O n e d a y,I s t o l e 50 c e n t s f r o m my f a t he r s r o o m b e c a u s e I w a n t e d t o b u y a s c a r f.Bu t my f a t he r f o u n d t ha tr ig ht a w a y.“Wh o s t o l e t he m o n e y?

27、he a s k e d my b r o t he r a n d m e.I w a s t o o a f r a id t o t a l k a n d my b r o t he r s a idn o t hin g,e it he r.So my f a t he r s a id,*Sin c e n o b o d y w a n t s t o a d m it(承认),y o u b o t h s ho u l d b e p u n is he d!Su d d e n l y,myy o u n g e r b r o t he r s a id,“Da d,I

28、s t o l e it!*H e t o o k t he p u n is hm e n t,f o r m e.T ha t y e a r,my b r o t he r w a s 8 y e a r so l d.Se v e r a l y e a r s l a t e r,w e w e r e a c c e p t e d in t o u n iv e r s it y.Bu t my p a r e n t s c o u l d n t p a y f o r b o t h o f u s.M yb r o t he r s a id,Da d,I d o n t

29、 w a n t t o s t u d y a n y m o r e.Fa t he r b e c a m e a n g r y,Ev e n if I ha v e t o b c g(乞讨)f o r m o n e y,I w il l s e n d y o u t w o t o s c ho o l!T he n e x t d a y,my b r o t he r l e f t t he ho u s e,l e a v in g a n o t e o n my b e d,“Sis t e r,g e t t in g in t o a u n iv e r s

30、it y is n o te a s y.I w il l g o t o f in d a j o b a n d s e n d m o n e y t o y o u/I he l d t he n o t e,a n d c r ie d.T ha t y e a r,my b r o t he r w a s 17y e a r s o l d a n d I w a s 20 y e a r s o l d.Du r in g my b r o t he r/s w e d d in g r e c q)t io n(婚礼)w it h a f a r m e r g ir l,s

31、 o m e o n e a s k e d him,Wh o is t he p e r s o ny o u r e s p e c t(尊敬)a n d l o v e m o s t?*W it ho u t t hin k in g t w ic e,he a n s w e r e d,“M y s is t e r.W h e n w e w e r e in p r im a r y s c ho o l,o n e d a y,I l o s t o n e o fmy g l o v e s.M y s is t e r g a v e he r s t o m e.W h

32、 e n w e g o t ho m e,he r ha n d s w e r e s ha k in g b e c a u s e o f t he c o l d w e a t he r.Fr o m t ha t d a y o n,I p r o m is e d t ha t a s l o n g a s I l iv e d,I w o u l d a l w a y s t a k e g o o d c a r e o f he r/Al l g u e s t s t u r n e d t o m e.A n d t he n,t e a r s(眼泪)w e r

33、 e r u n n in g d o w n my f a c e a g a in.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正 确 的 涂,错 误 的 涂)()36.T he w r it e r s t o l e he r f a t he r m o n e y a t t he a g e o f 11 b e c a u s e s he w a n t e d t o b u y a s c a r f.()37.T he w r it e r s f a t he r p r e f e r r e d t o s e n d his s o n t o u

34、 n iv e r s it y r a t he r t ha n his d a u g ht e r.()38.W h e n s o m e o n e a s k e d t he w r it e r,s b r o t he r W h o is t he p e r s o n y o u r e s p e c t a n d l o v e m o s t?,he d id n t r e p l y a t o n c e.()39.T he w r it e r s b r o t he r g o t he l p f r o m his s is t e r w h

35、 e n he w a s y o u n g.()40.F r o m t he p a s s a g e w e l e a r n t ha t w e m a y t hin k w ha t w e d id m a t t e r s l it t l e,b u t t o s o m e o n e,itm a y m e a n a l o t.(C)T he In t e r n a t io n a l D a y o f Ma t he m a t ic s(数学),he l d e v e r y y e a r o n Ma r c h 14,is a w o r

36、 l d w id e c e l e b r a t io nin w hic h a l l c o u n t r ie s j o in.D o y o u k n o w t ha t Ma r c h 14 ha s b e e n a l r e a d y c e l e b r a t e d in m a n y c o u n t r ie s a s P iD a y(圆周率日)?Y e s,it is b e c a u s e t his d a t e is w r it t e n a s 3/14,a n d “P i in m a t he m a t ic

37、 s is a b o u t 3.14.So,t his d a y is a l l a b o u t m a t he m a t ic s!T he In t e r n a t io n a l D a y o f Ma t he m a t ic s is a n in t e r n a t io n a l d a y t ha t c e l e b r a t e s m a t he m a t ic s.It is he l d a r o u n dt he w o r l d t o e d u c a t e p e o p l e a b o u t t he

38、 im p o r t a n t r o l e o f m a t he m a t ic s in s c ie n c e a n d t e c hn o l o g y,im p r o v e t heq u a l it y(质Jit)o f l if e,g iv e w o m e n a n d g ir l s m o r e c o n t r o l o v e r t he ir o w n l iv e s,a n d he l p w it h m o r e a n d m o r ed e v e l o p m e n t.T his w a s c r

39、 e a t e d j u s t a c o u p l e o f y e a r s a g o.英语找卷第5页(共10页)A s t he In t e r n n t io n n l D a y o r Mn t hc m n t ic s,Ma r c h 14,w u s p a s s e d in N o v e m b e r 2019.La t e r,ihc w o r l dc c l e b n He d it s f ir s t In t e r n n t io n n l D a y o f Mn t hc m a t ic s o n Mn r e h

40、 14,2020,w it h t he t hc m c(主圾)Ma t he m a t ic sIs Ev e r y w he r e.T h e In t e r n n t io n n l D a y o f Mn t hc m n t ic s is t o im p r o v e u n d e r s t a n d in g a m o n g t he g e n e r a l p u b l ic o f t heim p o r t a n c e o f in n t he in n t ic s in e d u e n t io n,n n d r a i

41、s e u w n r c n c s s o r t he r o l e o f m a t h in modem s o c ie t y,s c ie n c e,m u l d is a s t c r(灾难)in n n u g c m c n l a n d m o r e,w hic h he l p s p e o p l e k n o w m a t h b e t t e r a n d b e t t e r.Ea c h y e a r,t he r e is a n e w t he m e f o r t he c c l c b r u t io n o f

42、t he In t e r n a t io n a l D a y o f Ma t he m a t ic s.In 2021,t het he m e f o r t his d a y w a s M Mn t hc m n t ic s f o r a Be t t e r W o r l d*.Ma t hc m n t ic s is a n in t e r e s t in g s u b j e c t,a n d e v e r y o n e n e e d s t o g e t u s e d t o it.So,l e t s l e a r n m a t h,

43、e n j o ym n t h,n n d c c l c b n it c m a t h w it h n il o u r he a r t s n n d b r a in s!根据短文内容选齐尺佳答案。()41.Wh y is t he In t e r n a t io n a l Da y o r Ma t he m a t ic s o n Ma r c h 14?A.Be c a u s e Mn r e h 14 o r 3/14 ha s s o m e t hin g t o d o w it h t he f l r s t t hr e e n u m b e r

44、 s o f 7t .B.Be c a u s e a l l c o u n t r ie s l ik e j o in in g in m a t h a c t iv it ie s o n Ma r c h 14.C.Be c a u s e m n t hc m a t ic s is b e c o m in g m o r e a n d m o r e im p o r t a n t.()42.W h a t is t he m n in id e a o f P a r a g r a p h 4?A.T o l is t t he a d v a n t a g e s

45、 o f t he In t e r n a t io n a l Da y o r Ma t he m a t ic s.B.T o t e l l u s t ha t t he In t e r n a t io n a l Da y o f Ma t he m a t ic s is a n in t e r n a t io n a l d a y.C.T o e x p l a in w ha t t he p u r p o s e o f t he In t e r n a t io n a l Da y o f Ma t he m a t ic s is.()43.W h i

46、c h o f t he f o l l o w in g is t r u e a c c o r d in g t o t he p a s s a g e?A.T he t he m e o f t he s e c o n d In t e r n a t io n a l Da y o f Ma t he m a t ic s is -Ma t he m a t ic s f o r a Be t t e rW o r l d*.B.T he In t e r n a t io n a l D a y o f Ma t he m a t ic s ha s a l o n g his

47、 t o r y.C.Women n n d g ir l s e n n11 c o n t r o l (he ir o w n l iv e s a t a l l if t he y d o n t l e a r n m a t he m a t ic s.()44.T he u n d e r l in e d w o r d Ma w a r e n e s s ”in t he p a s s a g e m e a n s in Chin e s e.A.措施 B.意见 C,依据()45.In t he w r it e r s o p in io n(观点),m a t h

48、e m a t ic s is.A.d il Dc u l t n n d c r e a t iv eB.he l p f u l a n d s u r p r is in gC.in t e r e s t in g a n d im p o r t a n t(D)T he En g l is h p e o p l e ha v e m a n y t n id il io n s b u t (he r e is n o t hin g m o r e t y p ic a l(典型的)t ha n t a k in g a f t e r n o o nt e a.46._ _

49、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _T his s p e c ia l m e a l in c l u d e s d r in k in g t e a n n d e a t in g s a n d w ic he s u n d s o m e s m a l l c a k e s.It f ir s t a p p e a r e d int he 1840s,a n d w a s b e t w e e n l u n c h u n d d in n e r.47._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英业出益第6贝(

50、共10贝)I.Make sure you order the correct thing-it is aHemoon tea,not high tea,or A cream tea.2.Dress smartly.48._ _3.When you sit down,place n nankin(餐巾纸)on your legs.49.4.Stir(搅动)your tea correctly.Stir back and fbrth(lW)not around in circles.5.Start by eating the sandwiches first before moving on to

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