《2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语一模试卷.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语一模试卷.pdf（31页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区中考英语一模试卷单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1 分）1.（1 分）Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?（）A.pleaure instead B.punish humanC.produce process2.（1 分）Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of theword ulandn?（）A.safety B.bad C.rabbit
2、3.（1 分）Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?（）A.Support B.Alien C.Prevent4.（1 分）You dont need to every new word in the dictionary while reading Englishnovels.（）A.look up B.look forC.look through5.（1 分）-What heavy rain it was?Yes,but I like air after it rains.lt smell
3、s so fresh.（）A.J；the B.a；the C.the；the6.（1 分）-Which of the two T-shirts will you take?Ill t a k e.On e is for my dad and the other is for my brother.（）A.either B.both C.neither7.（1 分）-I like the number 9 best,because I think it stands fornlong lasting,.-Me,too.So I choose floor to live o n.（）A.nine
4、B.ninth C.the ninth8.（1 分）-When I watched the Chinas 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct.1st,I was so-So was I.It was r eal l y.（）A.excite；exciting B.exciting；excitedC.excited；exciting9.（1 分）-When is Cocos concert?-Ifs 5 o clock the evening of June 19th.（）A.at；in B.at；on C.on；in10.（1 分）Betty can pla
5、y the piece of music very well because she many times.（）A.practicedB.will practiceC.has practiced11.（1 分）-The boy students are discussing in the classroom.Fd like to go to the Sun Island.（）A.what to do for the school campB.where to go fbr the school campC.to go where fbr the school camp12.（1 分）My si
6、ster used on the right in China,but he soon got used onthe left in Singapore.（）A.to drive；to drive B.driving；drivingC.to drive；to driving13.（1 分）Would you opening the window?Get more fresh air.一Of course not.ril do it right away.（）A.consider B.suggest C.mind14.（1 分）The number of teachers in our scho
7、ol greatly increased last term.A numberof teachers in this school from the countryside.（）A.was；is B.was；are C.were；are15.（1 分）-Lily,could you tell me?一About ten minutes.（）A.how far is it from your home to schoolB.how far it is from your home to schoolC.how long it takes you to walk to school16.（1 分）
8、Mary is my English teacher teaches me not only knowledge but also how tobe a good person.（）A.whom B.which C.who17.（1 分）Mikes sister was so tired.She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.（）A.until B.as soon as C.unless18.（1 分）is the 1M of April,the day on which people traditionally play tricks on each
9、other.（）A.April FooFs Day B.Childrens DayC.Halloween19.（1 分）As students of Grade Nine,we often feel stressed out.In order to relax ourselves,wes houl d.join in some outdoor activities as often as possibleread some positive articlesstay at home and dont talk to anyonelisten to some soft music and tak
10、e a breaktalk about your problems to anyone you m eet.()A.B.C.20.(1 分)Here is a survey among 1,000 students from a junior high school about their favoritekinds of movies.The number of the students who like action movies is larger thanthat of those who like comedies.()Kinds of MoviesDocumentariesCome
11、diesCartoonsAction moviesThe number ofthestudents20%25%150?A.350 B.300 C.150完形填空(本题共10分，每小题10分)21.(10 分)Its hard to be an astronauts son.Everyone expects you to be(1).Pm justa normal eleven-year-old kid.My father is so good at everything.!often wonder(2)my father ever had a son like me.One morning,m
12、y teacher announced a Fathers Day essay(散 文)competition for thewhole school.What would I write?My father is an astronaut I would start out with that.No.Idecided I wouldnt do that.The whole country and maybe even the whole(3)saw myfather as an astronaut,but that wasnt the way I saw him.How did I(4)my
13、 father?Hmm.I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.I saw himteaching me how to throw a baseball.1 remembered him bugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.And Iremembered how he(5)me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.Thesewere the thing
14、s I was going to write about my dad.To me,he wasnt(6)a world-famous astronaut,he was my dad.On Thursday night,the winning essays would be(7)in the hall with all theparents and students present.When the third prize was announced and it wasn*t me,I wasrelieved(放 心 的)and(8)at the same time.Then the sec
15、ond prize.lt was me!I wentup to the stage and read my essay My Fathers Son.I watched my parents as I read.When I finished reading,the an audience(观 众)applauded(鼓 掌).1 saw my fatherblowing his nose.Tears were running down my mothers face.Dad(9)his throat,and put his hand on my shoulder,Son,this is th
16、e proudest moment of my life.It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe Fil never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize,but just then,it was(10)just to be my fathers son.(1)A.perfectB.happyC.tall(2)A,whenB.howC.where(3)A.schoolB.familyC.world(4)A.careB.seeC.help(5)A.frightenedB.worriedC.surprised
17、(6)A.simplyB.reallyC.certainly(7)A.finishedB.readC.written(8)A.happyB.disappointedC.excited(9)A.hurtB.brokeC.cleared(10)A.naturalB.enoughC.fair阅 读 理 解(本 题 共 20分，每小题5 分)22.(5 分)Can you help me?I really want to speak English the right way,with the correct accent(口音).Do you have any good ideas?I especi
18、ally have a problem with sounds like s.I planto work in the UK in the future and nobody will take me seriously if my English pronunciationis not that excellent.JoseI am working in London looking after two small children.I love my job,but sometimes theway that English people speak is a little puzzlin
19、gC 令人迷惑的).For example,I often hear themsay things like more friendlier.!think it should bemore friendly1.It also seems to becommon for them to saynwe wasninstead of”we were”.Can you explain this?Would it beimpolite of me to correct them?LanaCould you please give me some advice on a problem I have at
20、 the moment with my Englishstudies?I came to the UK to improve my English,but the college I am studying in at presentis full of people from my own country.Although the teachers tell us we should try to speak inEnglish with each other,it is very difficult to do this.I am worried that my speaking will
21、 notimprove.Maria(1)Jose wants to improve his.A.listeningB.speakingC.reading(2)Lana uses two examples to show that.A.she loves her jobB.English people are friendlyC.English people sometimes speak incorrect English(3)Maria finds it difficult to .A.express her ideasB.understand the UK accentC.practice
22、 speaking English in her college(4)According to the information above,which of 由 e following is TRUE?A.Lanas problem is that she cant pronounceMsucorrectly.B.Lana is working in London looking after two small girls.C.Maria is worried that she wont improve her speaking(5)What can we know about Lana?A.
23、She works with children.B.She wants to go to college.C.She is afraid to ask questions.23.(5 分)Once upon a time,there lived a teacher in a small town.He often taught his studentsin special ways.Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees indifferent seasons.The first st
24、udent went in winter,the second in spring,the third in summer,and the last in autumn.After the four students came back,the teacher called themtogether.They described their feelings to the teacher.The first student said that there were noleaves on the trees.It made him very disappointed.The second st
25、udent said his eyes were fullof light green.It made him feel hopeful.The third one disagreed.What are you talkingabout?How pretty the trees were!The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spreadeverywhere.”The last one shook his head.He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.Theteacher smiled
26、 and told his students that none of them were wrong.They each just saw oneseason.He continued,nThe trees are not the same in different seasons.You cant judge(判断)a tree by only one season.Dont let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of therest.Everything has different sides in our life.Don*t
27、hurry to make a conclusion(结论)before you see the whole of it.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.(1)The teacher lived on a small farm.(2)The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.(3)The third student agreed with the second one.(4)None of the four stud
28、ents were wrong.(5)The teacher was very angry after he heard his students words.24.(5 分)We want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live.Spaceexploration(探 索)is one of the ways.Through the exploration of space,we can begin tounravel the mysteries of our universe and to bett
29、er know our living environment.Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system(太阳系)，our own planet and ourselves.lt also helps answer the questions that have puzzledus for many years.Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us.Space technology
30、 has become an important part of our daily lives.Some technology usessatellites(卫星)to communicate.Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earthsclimate(气彳院)and seas,for weather report and for military(军事).We also use satellites infood production.Because of the use of space technology
31、in crops,fewer and fewer people willsuffer(受 苦)hunger.The space program provides a chance for nations to work together.The cooperalion(合作)promotes(促 进)peace and understanding between governments and their people.Manygovernments have taken part in the space technology,including the United States,Russ
32、ia,Japan,the European nations and India.In the near future,other nations will take part in it.Infact,the United States remains the leader in new space technology.(1)The underlined word unravel in the first paragraph means in Chinese.A.解开B.描述C.相信(2)What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Diff
33、iculties in space exploration.B.The advantages of space exploration.C.The answers to the questions of space exploration.(3)The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT .A.reporting the weatherB.examining the changes of seasC.changing the climate of a certain place(4)is the best in new space techno
34、logy.A.The United StatesB.RussiaC.Japan(5)What can we know from the last paragraph?A.Poor countries dont agree to explore space.B.People in different countries have different ideas on exploring space.C.More and more countries will take part in the space program.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个
35、选项只能用一次)。25.(5 分)Chinese people love to eat because they think having meals together is the best way tocommunicate.They think lots of dishes on the table can show that they live a comfortable andrich life.(1)Now the Chinese government is asking people not to waste the food at any time.(2)Some restau
36、rants are doing what they can to help people to reduce food waste.(3)Wang Mei,a famous woman,says,nWe shouldn*t order more food than we need,andsometimes we can order a half so that we wont waste.She always orders just the enough foodshe needs.(4)Some people like eating up everything on their plates
37、.We call it cleaning the plates.Wu Lidoes it for many years.She says,n(5)However,many people throw away the wholechicken or fish.Cleaning the plates is not only to save food,but also to protect theenvironment.Most importantly,it is also good for our health.If we can eat properly,we will nothave so m
38、any health problems.A.If customers order more than they can eat,the restaurants would remind them kindly.B.There are still a lot of people who dont have enough fbod to eat.C.Restaurants are also joining in the action.D.She believes that saving food doesnt mean losing face.E.So some people often orde
39、r so many dishes that they cant eat up.交际运用26.(5 分)A：Excuse me,Madam.B：Yeah,whats the matter?A：Em new here.(1)B：Yes,of course.Ifs a little far.You can take the subway.A：(2)B：Just walk straight.(3)A：OK,I got it.B：Oh,wait!You can take a taxi,too.(4)A：(5)B：About 15 minutes.A：Thanks a lot.A.Tum right at
40、 the library,then you*ll see the subway station.B.Ifs faster.C.Could you tell me how to get to Renmin Park?D.How can I take the subway?E.How long does it take?F.I want to use your cell phone.GWhich bus should I take?27.(5 分)A：Hello,this is Tim.(1)I speak to Bob?B：Speaking,Tim.A：Hi,Bob.(2)you free to
41、morrow afternoon?B：Yes,I have nothing to do tomorrow afternoon.(3)up?A：I have two tickets for the basketball game tomorrow.Would you like to go with me?B：Yes,Id love to,I am always expecting to watch a basketball game.Who did you get thetickets from?A：My brother bought them for me yesterday.B：How(4)
42、are they?A：Sixty yuan for each.B：Great!What time(5)we meet?A：At 1 ：30 p.m.选词填空28.(8 分)big,activity,close,millions of,pollute,we,dangerous,recentlyAs you know,coral is not a plant,but an animal.However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around theworld are in(1).Here is a piece of bad news.Thailand will close one of it
43、s beachesto protect its coral against business(2)for tourists.The beach is so famous that(3)tourists put it on their wish lists.More than 5，000 visitors visit it a day.They arrive by boat.Thisdoes great harm to the coral reefs.Most of the coral has died.The beach was(4)between June and September to
44、let the coral come back to life.Experts say that 80%of the Thailands coral reefs have been killed in(5)years.Too many tourists causes a lot of(6)to these beaches.An expert said,the(7)problems were hotels by the beaches,boats,and plastic wastes in the sea.He believed the bestchoice was to close the b
45、eaches forever.He said,I hope the government can take steps toprotect the coral reefs.At the same time,I also hope all of us should try(8)best toprotect the environment around us.”任务型阅读29.(7 分)We need animals.Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡)of nature.We shouldtry to help save the animal
46、s.Some people think zoos are good places.The zoos give the animals the comfortable andsafe living places.If the animal get hurt or ill,people will take care of them.The zoo is agood place to know the rules in the wild world.We can be much closer to nature.We can knowmore about the animals in the zoo
47、s by watching,listening even smelling instead of just lookingat the pictures in books.Some people dont think animals feel happy in the zoos.Animals like pandas,wolves andbears usually live in the wild.They play and find food by themselves.They are free and happyin the wild(里 予 夕 卜).If they are in th
48、e zoos,food is enough and rooms are comfortable.They donot need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in.They just walk around,sleepday and night,but they are not free at all.I think we should build national parks as wild lifenature reserves(保护区)to protect animals.If we do nothing,a
49、nimals will get fewer and fewer.阅读短文根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。(1)c making you feel relaxed,pleasant(2)s to keep sb/sth safe from death or harm阅读短文完成同义句转换，每空一词。(3)They play and find food by themselves.They play and find food their.根据短文内容回答问题。(4)Why do some people think zoos are good places for animals?(5)How
50、can we know more about the animals in the zoos?(6)If we do nothing,what will happen to animals?30.（5 分）Pain causes problems.Weve all been hurt by another person at one time or another.Thispain causes not only causes us to be unhappy,but can break relationships,distract（使分心）us from work and family an