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1、统招专升本英语强化练习9一、单选题1 ( ) all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopelessA. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. But for2、The degree () you maintain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factorsA. whichB. to whichC. thatD. to that3、It was already ten o clock in the evening we arrive
2、d at the hotel ()A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. whenD. under35、There was nothing we could do wait at that moment ()A. butB. rather thanC. in spite ofD. besides36 We don t doubt he can do a good job, concerninghis experience ()A. whetherB. thatC. howD. why37 Kids will soon get tired of learning more than
3、theycan ()A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learnC. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect38 I appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given39、 It will another five to ten years
4、before the new medicine can be tested on human beings ()A. costB. spendC. takeD. waste40、 By the end of next month he () everything in schoolA. will finishB. would have finishedC. finishesD. will have finished二、阅读理解1、 Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where tr
5、affic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as a zebra crossing. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight
6、ofsteps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic.However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep t
7、raffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult clim
8、bing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life What i
9、s the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage ()A. Taller trucks can pass under themB. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the cityC. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same timeD. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians2、 Why we
10、re overhead bridges built in Beijing ()A. Because they prevent traffic from being held upB. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the roadC. Because they save money for the governmentD. Because they save time for the pedestrians3、Which of the following statements is true accordin
11、g to the passage ()A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of BeijingB. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of BeijingC. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in ChinaD. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy4、The underlined words a zebra crossing
12、probably mean ()A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on its bodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for older people
13、to rest in5、 What is the writer s attitude towards overhead bridgesA. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the roadB. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficultC. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossingD. To build
14、overhead bridges is the business of the government6、By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children s language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children s language deve
15、lopment. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child s language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study ； the other half acted as the control grou
16、p. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, What is the doggie doing? rather than Is the doggie running away? The parents in the experimenta
17、l group were alsoinstructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental g
18、roup showed 5. 5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control groupWhich of the following can be inferred from the passage ()A. Children
19、who talk a lot are more intelligentB. Parents who listen to their children can teach them moreC Active children should read more and be given more attentionD. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods7、What does It in Line 2 can most probably be replaced by ()A. Parents increasing c
20、hildren s language developmentB. Reading techniques being simpleC. Parents reading to childrenD. Children s intelligence development8 According to the author, which of the following questionsis the best type to ask children about ()A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What an
21、imals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo9 、 The difference between the control group and the experimental group was ()A. the training that parents receivedB. the age of the childrenC. the books that were readD. the number of the children10 The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that(
22、)A. parents should be trained to read to their childrenB. the more children read, the more intelligent they will becomeC - children s language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyD. children who read actively seem six months old11 I strongly believe that understanding is more i
23、mportant than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years Ican tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding, and similarly, I have met many divorc
24、ed people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.The painful reality is love is just not enough. I 11 admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to better understand. I hope I 11 continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is
25、 very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water.Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that
26、 makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try to walk in the
27、shoes of those we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper一and healthier一 our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthyway, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than loveFrom the passage we know that ()A the author comp
28、lains about her parents being too understandingB. the author has been studying marriages for more than 20 yearsC. people divorced mainly because they didn t love each otherD. some people divorced because they couldn t understand each other12 Why are we unable to understand the others sometimes ()A.
29、Because we are caring the others too muchB. Because it is quite difficult to understand the othersC. Because we believe we are always rightD. Because the others have done something wrong13 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage ()A. Understanding is more important to pare
30、nting relationship than to other intimate relationshipsB. Understanding is less important than love as far as marriage is concernedC. Understanding is more important than love to some degreeD Understanding is more often neglected in parenting relationship14、If we are to understand our partners, we s
31、hould firstly ()A. have willingness to do soB. have love for themC. get into connection with themD. care about them15、In this passage, the expression walk in the shoes of is similar in meaning to ()A. befriendB. understandC. loveD. care about16、 When I was studying English at a training center in Wa
32、shington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tri
33、ed every opportunity to talk with me with his very4、Any student who his homework is unlikely to pass theexamination ()A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects5、 Let me give you a () of how the computer worksA. demonstrationB. differenceC. deductionD. distinction6、I m told that I will share an off
34、ice room five othernewcomers ()A. inB. withC. toD. at7、The authorities wouldn, t () us permission to fly all the way down to San FranciscoA. grantB. allowC. provideEnglish-like pronunciation. I was often touched by his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often spoke
35、 at the same time in the other s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dum
36、plingsor noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his fridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn t need to do that. He s
37、aid that it was Jim s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learningChinese, he still held his American sense of values.Two years later, I returned to ChinThe three of us still keep in touch, Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He w
38、rote to tell us that he can now enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in Chinand I m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Oversea Section of our university. Heis very interested in Steve. He
39、wants to know if Steve can workhere teaching the oversea students Chinese. I have sent the message to Steve. I m sure he d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!Which o
40、f the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ()A. The three of them were all language majorsB. Steve and Jim were more alike in characterC. The author didn t enjoy talking with SteveD. Their living condition was rather poor17 What is the author s opinion of Steve ()A. Steve was a very
41、 hardworking fellowB. Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese fooC. Steve enjoyed shopping more than JimD. Steve s Chinese accent was quite pure18 Which of the following is TRUE about Jim ()A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of timeB. He had a French way of making friendsC. He learned French in order to d
42、ate Paris girlsD. He liked doing housework19、 The last sentence of the first paragraph implies thatA. Steve didn, t like offering help to othersB. American people only eat their own foodC. American and Chinese differ in their sense of valuesD. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping20、 From the last
43、 paragraph, we can learn that ()A. Jim is a very good husbandB. Steve enjoys teaching ChineseC. The author works for overseas studentsD. The three friends still keep in touch三、完形填空1、Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals shoul
44、d be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire for activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state before44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly i
45、n their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, isthe49 flying trials of swans (天鹅)at migration (迁徙)time. These creatures, like most other water birds,
46、 are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone. 51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to
47、 the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to57, and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of on
48、e wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!()A. highB. highlyC. deepD. deeply2、()A. whoseB. whomC. thatD. which3、()A. findB. loseC. declareD. transform4、()A. to be putB. being putC. to putD. putting5、()A. partlyB. highlyC. deeplyD. freely6、()A. keptB. keepingC. roseD. rising7、()A. victoriousB. thoughtfulC. m