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1、C.Running on the street.C.Go to a concert.C.Her boss.C.Buy a new bike.C.4.广西师大附中2021年春季学期第三次教学质量检测高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What are the two speakers doing?A.Having a drink.B.Looking f
2、or a cafe.2 .What will the man do tonight?A.Play football.B.Watch a game.3 .Who is the woman most probably speaking to?A.Her friend.B.Her doctor.4 .What does the man think the woman should do?A.Have her bike repaired.B.Search for her bike.5 .How many languages can Lucy speak?A.2.B.3.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分
3、,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 .What did the womans parents do in China?A. Teaching.B.Traveling.7 .How old is the woman now?A.18.B.20.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8 . What does the man play?A.The viol
4、in.B.The guitar.9 .When did the woman begin to play piano?A.Four years ago.B.Two years ago.10 .How does the woman find playing the piano?C.Doing business.C.22C.The drums.C.Twelve years ago.方。)可知,本段说的中心是关于在农村的就业问题,E选项“缺乏就业机会是农村的主要劣势之一”符合 题意,故选E。【15题详解】根据下文“Otherwise, you will be stuck down under the
5、snow for days until help can reach you.(否则,你会被 困在雪下好几天,直到救援到达。)可推断,上文应该是关于清理积雪的,C选项“冬天有暴风雪时,你必 须定期清理积雪。”和下文连接紧密,故选C。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的=JI was nine when I arrived at the Childrens Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965.116 the thirdg
6、rade test that year, only just made it through a second time, and had managed to get through the fourth grade test by the time I 17 Pauline Jambards fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.I was 18 that I wasnt smart“ like the other kids. 19 I hoped I could make it through the fifth
7、grade. Ms. Jambard took an immediate liking to me. Of all the 20 in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, 21 reading until you can understand what youre reading, and then youll be 22 than most kids.”That December, the Childrens Home 23 a Christmas party for family and community
8、 members, but my brother and I had no family to 24.1 still remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the frontdoors of the Childrens Home and25 she was there to see me. That was the best 26 of my life.After I graduated from Ms. Jambards class in 1969, my brother and I 27、and I lost all
9、 touch with my28. In 1983,1 was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and 29Charlotte Avenue Elementary. I was 30 toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said, “Terry!” It was as if I had 31 left.We have stayed in touch, and I call Pauline at least onc
10、e a year. 32 the confidence she taught me, I went on to have a successful 33 in engineering and law. I dont know if Pauline realizes how much she was34. however, Ill never forget her 35 and her faith in me.16. A. refusedB.failed17. A. tookB.missed18. A. curiousB.excitedC. leftD.beganC. forgotD.visit
11、edC. certainD.confused19. A. ifB. orC. butD. so20. A. activitiesB. questionsC. testsD. subjects21. A. enjoyB. keepC.chooseD. imagine22. A. smarterB. luckierC. richerD. happier23. A. wantedB. attendedC. exploredD. held24. A. remindB. inviteC. findD. follow25. A. expectingB. jokingC. realizingD. doubt
12、ing26. A. giftB. storyC. lessonD. prize27. A. appearedB. changedC. arrivedD. moved28. A. teacherB. brotherC. schoolD. family29. A. kept offB. dropped byC. broke intoD. watched over30. A. pointingB. drivingC. walkingD. pushing31. A. onceB. seldomC. sometimesD. never32. A. Because ofB. Instead ofC. In
13、 addition toD. According to33. A. tripB. careerC. planD. trade34. A. carefulB. gratefulC. peacefulD. helpful35. A. honestyB. leadershipC. kindnessD. courage【答案】16.B17. A 18. C W.C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26.A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者五
14、年级时遇到的一位好老师一一贾伯德女士。她鼓励作者 阅读,教会作者自信,这让作者后来有了成功的职业。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一年我没有通过三年级的测试,又考了一次才过,当我在夏洛特大街小学上 宝琳贾伯德的五年级时,我成功通过了四年级的考试。A.refused拒绝;B. failed失败;Cleft离开,留下; D. began开始。根据下文的u only just made it through a second time可知,作者三年级的测试没有通过,fail to do sth.没能做某事”。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一年我没有通过三年级的测试,又考了一
15、次才过,当我在夏洛特大街小学上 宝琳贾伯德的五年级时,我成功通过了四年级的考试。A.took带;B.missed错过,想念;C. forgot忘记; D. visited 拜访,参观。根据下文的 “Pauline Jambards fifth-grade class” 可知,此处是指上学,take class 上 课”。故选A。【18题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我确信我不像其他孩子一样聪明,但是我希望我可以成功读完五年级。A. curious 好奇的;B. excited兴奋的;C.certain确定的;D. confused困惑的。结合上文提到作者未能通过三年级的测 试,在五年级时才通
16、过四年级的测试可推知,作者确定自己不如其他孩子那么聪明。故选C。【19题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我确信我不像其他孩子一样聪明,但是我希望我可以成功读完五年级。A.if如 果;B.or或者,否则;C.but但是;D.so因此。根据上文的“I wasnt smart” like the other kids”和下文的UI hoped I could make it through the fifth grade.可知,上下文是转折关系,应用 but 连接。故选 C。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:学校所有科目中,我最喜欢阅读。A. activities活动;B.questions问题;
17、C. tests 测试;D. subjects科目。根据下文的ureading was my favorite”可知,此处谈论科目。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她会告诉我,“泰瑞,继续读书,直到你明白你在读什么,然后你就会比大多数 孩子都聪明。A. enjoy享受;B. keep保持;C.choose选择;D. imagine想象。根据下文的“until you can understand what youre reading”可知,此处是指一直读到自己明白为止,keep doing sth. “保持/一直做某事: 故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她会告诉我
18、,“泰瑞,继续读书,直到你明白你在读什么,然后你就会比大多 数孩子都聪明。 A. smarter更聪明的;B.luckier更幸运的;C.richer更富有的;D. happier更快乐的。根据 上文的I wasnt smart” like the other kids”可知,此处用“更聪的”符合语境。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那年12月,“儿童之家”要为家人和社区成员举行派对,但弟弟和我没有可以 邀请的家人。A. wanted想,想要;B. attended参加,出席;C. explored探索;D.held举办,持有。根据下 文的“a Christmas party ”
19、可知,此处是指举办派对。故选D。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那年12月,“儿童之家”要为家人和社区成员举行派对,但弟弟和我没有可以 邀请的家人。A.remind提醒;B. invite邀请;C.find发现;D. follow跟着。根据上文的“a Christmas party ” 可知,此处是指邀请家人来参加圣诞派对。故选B。25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我还记得抬头一看,看到贾伯德女士穿过儿童之家的前门,(我)意识到她是来 找我的。A. expecting期待;B.joking开玩笑;C.realizing意识到,实现;D. doubting怀疑。根据上文的“I still
20、 remember looking up and seeing Ms. Jambard walk through the front doors of the Childrens Home ” 可矢口,止匕 处是指作者看到贾伯德女士走过来,意识到她是来找自己的。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那是我一生中最好的礼物。A. gift礼物;B. story故事;C. lesson W; D.prize奖。 根据上文的she was there to see me v可知,作者把贾伯德女士来看自己当作是人生中的一个礼物。故选A。 【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在1969年从贾伯
21、德女士班上毕业后,我和弟弟搬家了,我们失去了和老师的联 系。A. appeared出现;B.changed改变;C. arrived到I达;D. moved感动,搬动,搬家。根据下文的“Hostall touch with my 13.”可知,作者失去了和贾伯德女士的联系,由此可知他和弟弟搬走了。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在1969年从贾伯德女士班上毕业后,我和弟弟搬家了,我们失去了和老师的联 系。A. teacher 老师;B. brother 兄弟;C. school 学校;D. family 家庭。根据上文的 “I 2Pauline兄mbards Gfth-grade
22、classatCharlotte Avenue Elementary School.”可知,贾伯德女士是作者小学五年级的老师。故选A。29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我趁机顺便拜访了夏洛特大街小学。A.k叩toff不接近;B.dropped by顺便拜访; C. broke into 强行进入;D. watched over 看管,照料。根据上文的 “In 1983,1 was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua.”可知,作者是出差路过此地,因此是顺便拜访。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我正朝她的教室走去,她
23、就从走廊出来,然后叫(我):“泰瑞!” A. pointing指 着;B. driving驾驶;C.walking步行;D.pushing推。结合作者此时在正在上着课的学校,所以应是朝着教 室走去。故选C。31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:就好像我从来没有离开。A. once曾经;B.seldom很少;C. sometimes有时;D. never 绝不,从不。结合上文的“she came out in the hallway and said, “Terry!”可知,此处是指老师叫作者名字的 场景让作者感觉很熟悉,一切又回到以前的样子,就像从来没有离开那样。故选D。【32题详解】考查短语辨
24、析。句意:因为她教我要自信,我后来才在工程和法律方面取得了成功。A. Because of由于;B. Instead of而非,而不是;C.In addition to除外;D. According to根据。结合句意可知,上文下文为因果关系。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为她教我要自信,我后来才在工程和法律方面取得了成功。A. trip旅行;B.career 职业;C. plan计划;D. trade交易。根据下文的“engineering and law”可知,此处是指职业。故选B。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我不知道波琳是否意识到她有多大的帮助,然而,我永远
25、不会忘记她的善良 和她对我的信任。A. careful仔细的;B.grateful感激的;C.peaceful和平的;D. helpful有帮助的。结合上文 提到多亏了贾伯德女士的教导,作者才有了成功的职业,因此对作者来说贾伯德女士是有帮助的。故选D。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不知道波琳是否意识到她有多大的帮助,然而,我永远不会忘记她的善良和 她对我的信任。A. honesty诚实;B. leadership领导能力;C kindness善良;D. courage勇气。根据上文的“Terry, 6reading until you can understand what your
26、e reading, and then youll be 7 than most kids. ” 和 “ the confidence she taught men可知,贾伯德女士鼓励作者阅读,并教会作者自信,由此可知她是善良的。故选 Co第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One sentence from the news in Washington 36 (remain) in my mind since a trip last summer: When you see people run against th
27、e crowd 37 (escape) from the danger, they are 38 (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever or wherever 39 (disaster) happen-9/11 Attacks in New York 19 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on August 12, 2015it is always the firefighters
28、40 take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by 41 (risk) their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire but because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, If I cannot make it, my fathe
29、r is 42 (you) father;and please remember 43 (sweep) my mothers tomb. I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.“Eveyone knows its 44 (danger) to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,“ his father said, “He survived this time, but no one knows 45 will happe
30、n next time.”【答案】36. has remained37. escaping38. probably39. disasters40. who#that41. risking42. your 43. to sweep44. dangerous45. what【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在现场看到爆炸事件之后,感到消防员工作的危险和神圣。【36题详解】考查动词。句意:自从去年夏天的一次旅行以来,华盛顿新闻中的一句话一直留在我的脑海里。由该句中 的since可知,此处动词应为现在完成时,结合One sentence为单数形式,所以为has done形式。故填has r
31、emained o37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当你看到人们在逃离危险的人群中奔跑时,他们很可能是消防员、警察或记者。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰crowd,因escape和the crowd为主动关系,所以为现在 分词形式。故填escaping。【38题详解】考查副词。句意:当你看到人们在逃离危险的人群中奔跑时,他们很可能是消防员、警察或记者。副词修 饰句子。故填probably。【39题详解】考查名词复数形式。句意:无论何时何地,灾难发生了一一19年前的纽约9 11恐怖袭击,还是2015年的 天津8 72爆炸一一总是消防队员率先冲向中心,冒着生命危险拯救生命。根据hap
32、pen可知,此处为名词 的复数形式。故填disasters。【40题详解】考查强调句型。句意:无论何时何地,灾难发生了一一19年前的纽约9 11恐怖袭击,还是2015年的天津 8 12爆炸一一总是消防队员率先冲向中心,冒着生命危险拯救生命。分析句子可知,此处为强调句型itiswho/that,其中被强调部分为表示人的the自refighters,所以关系词为who或者that。故填who/that。41题详解】考查动名词。句意:无论何时何地,灾难发生了一一19年前的纽约9 “1恐怖袭击,还是2015年的天津8 42 爆炸一一总是消防队员率先冲向中心,冒着生命危险拯救生命。由空前by可知,此处为
33、动名词形式。故填 risking o【42题详解】考查代词。句意:如果我做不到,我的父亲就是你的父亲。由空后father为名词可知,此处为形容词性物主 代词修饰名词。故填your。【43题详解】考查动词短语。句意:请记得为我母亲扫墓。根据句意可知,此处为动词短语remember。do “记得去做某事”,满足句意要求。故填t。sweep。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:每个人都知道当消防员很危险。但他一直很喜欢,并且已经坚持了 12年。根据句意以 及空前的is可知,此处为固定短语it is adj t。do 做某事是怎样的。满足句意要求,故该空为形容词。故 填 dangerous。45题详解】考
34、查连接词。句意:这次他活了下来,但没人知道下一次会发生什么。分析句子可知,此处为连接词what 引导的宾语从句,what在从句中作主语成分,意为“一些事情二故填what。第四部分写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)46. At 7:00 am, we(集合)at the foot of Mount Tai and started to head for its top.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】gathered【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:上午七时,我们聚集在泰山脚下,开始向山顶走去。分析可知,设空处为 谓语,根据下半句可知时态为一般过
35、去时,根据汉语提示,故填gathered。47. If you dont know the meaning of some words in the passage,(查阅, 咨 询)your dictionary first.(根据 汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】consult【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:如果你不知道文章中某些单词的意思,先查字典。根据汉语意思提示可知,此 处为动词consult 查阅,咨询”,满足句意要求,结合该句从句动词为一般现在时,且主句是祈使句,应用 动词原形。故填consult。1.1 1 think I should practise from time to t
36、ime to avoid such a(n)(场景).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】scene【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:我想我应该时不时地练习,以避免这样的场景。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用 名词scene,由空前不定冠词可知,应用名词单数形式。故填scene。49. The computer(系统)broke down and we need to have it repaired.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】system【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:电脑系统坏了,我们需要修理。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词system,在 句中作主语,由后文have it repaired可知
37、,此处应用名词单数形式。故填system。50. People cant cross the(国界)if they dont have a passport.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】border【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:如果没有护照,人们不能通过国界。根据句子结构和汉语提示,设空处应填名 词border,作宾语。故填border。51. The research(证明,证实)that women are more likely to be influenced by others opinions.(根据汉语 提示单词拼写)【答案】confirms【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:
38、研究证实,女性更容易受到他人观点的影响。根据汉语提示可知,表示“证明、 证实”可用动词confirm;分析句意再根据下文的are可知,本句时态可用一般现在时,且主语The research 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填confirms。52. The woman(争吵)with the waiter because of his rude behaviour.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】argued【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:那女人因为服务员的粗鲁行为而与他争吵。根据句意及汉语提示可知,此处使 用动词argue,句子陈述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时态。
39、故填argued。53. Our country(出 口)cotton to many countries , including America and India.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】exports【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:我国向许多国家出口棉花,包括美国和印度。陈述客观事实,用一般现在时态; 根据句子结构和汉语提示,设空处应用动词export,主语为Our country,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 exports o54. The children loved(滑行)on the polished floor.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】sliding#to
40、slide【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:孩子们喜欢在光滑的地板上滑动。动词love后可以接动名词也可以接不 定式作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,根据汉语提示,故填sliding/to slide。55. The two boys were(低语,小声说)when the headteacher came into the classroom.(根据汉语提示 单词拼写)【答案】whispering【解析】【详解】考查动词和过去进行时。句意:校长走进教室时,那两个男孩正在窃窃私语。表示“低语,小声 说”应用动词whisper。根据uThe two boys werev和句意可知,此处应用过去进行时
41、,表示“当时正在低 语”。故填 whispering。短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)56. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Coming from a poor family, my brother and T have g
42、ot used to have no big gifts at Christmas.Therefore, on one Christmas day, when saw Dad return with something wrapped in a large box, we were extreme surprised. We were curious about that was inside. Dad told us that he had prepared of something for us. Opening a box, we saw there were two guitars.
43、Although Dad goes through a hard time in money, he bought us such wonder gifts. He said he always felt happy give us some surprise. The guitars always remind us of the love from Dad and we have been keeping it till today.【答案】1 . havehaving2. saw 前力 we/saw一seeing 3. extreme一extremely 4. that一what 5,去
44、掉 of 6.a一the7. goes一went8. wonderwonderfill 9. give 前力口 to10. itthem【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爸爸虽然经济拮据,但还是在圣诞节给作者和弟弟买了 吉他的事。【详解】1 .考查非谓语动词。句意:我和弟弟来自一个贫穷的家庭,我们已经习惯了圣诞节没有很好的礼物。 get used to doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“习惯于做某事”,故将have改为having。2 .考查状语从句的省略/句子结构。句意:因此,在圣诞节那天,当看到爸爸回来时,拿着一个大盒子,里 面装着东西,我们感到非常惊讶。分析句子结构
45、可知,when引导状语从句,从句缺少主语,根据句意可知, 主语是we,即在saw前加we;当状语从句和主句主语是同一主语时,从句主语和系动词可以省略,主语 we和动词see(看见)是主动关系,从句应是现在进行时,即为:when we were seeing Dad return with something wrapped in a large box, 省略主语和系动词 were 为: when seeing Dad return with something wrapped in a large box,所以saw改为seeingo故在saw前加we或saw改为seeing3 .考查副词。
46、句意:因此,在一个圣诞节的日子,当看到爸爸回来时,拿着一个大盒子,里面装着东西,我 们感到非常惊讶。形容词surprised应用副词extremely来修饰,作状语,故将extreme改为extremely o4考查宾语从句。句意:我们很好奇里面有什么。介词about后的从句为宾语从句,引导词在句中作主语, 表示“的东西”,应用what来引导,故将that改为what。5 .考查固定搭配。句意:爸爸告诉我们他为我们准备了一些东西。prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物”,prepare 是及物动词,后面of是多余的,故去掉of。6 .考查冠词。句意:打开盒子,我们看到有两把吉他
47、。此处是特指上文提到的那个大盒子,应用定冠词the 来修饰box,故将a改为the。7 .考查时态。句意:虽然爸爸经济拮据,但他还是给我们买了这么好的礼物。此处描述过去发生的事,从句 时态应用一般过去时,故将goes改为goto8 .考查形容词。句意:虽然爸爸经济拮据,但他还是给我们买了这么好的礼物。名词gifts应用形容词wonderful 作定语,表示“极好的”,故将wonder改为wonderful。9 .考查非谓语动词。句意:他说他总是很乐意给我们一些惊喜。be/feelhappytodosth.固定搭配,意为“(感 到)乐意做某事”,故在give前加to。10 .考查代词。句意:吉他总是让我们想起爸爸对我们的爱,我们一直保留着它们,直到今天。此处是指一 直保留着吉他,由the guitars可知,为复数,应用them作宾语,故将it改为them。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)57.假定你是李华,你市最近新建了一个大型海洋公园Ocean Kingdom,请你给留学生朋友Andy写一 封电子邮件,邀请他周末一起去游玩。内容包括:1 .写信目的;2 .海洋主题公园活动介绍(例如:观看海洋动物,演出等)和收获;3 .约定见面时间及地点。注意