《【课件】定语从句及其在写作中的应用+课件+2023届高考英语专题复习.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【课件】定语从句及其在写作中的应用+课件+2023届高考英语专题复习.pptx(27页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、定语从句及其在写作中的应用Attributive clause in composition 1.字数要够。2.字迹要清晰。3.用适当的连词。4.写出正确的从句。Learning objectives:1.Grasp the important grammar piont-Attributive clause and slove the problems during the exam.2.Write sentences with attributive clause.Chances are given to those who are well prepared!先行词关系词缺主语定语从句定
2、语从句限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句注:常用逗号隔开,不能由that引导。关系代词先行词是人时先行词是物时主语或宾语宾语主语、宾语或表语定语(“的”)whose主语、宾语或表语主语或宾语定语(“的”)代指先行词as 可做关系代词,做主宾表。whosewhowhomthatthatwhich关系副词when wherewhyat/in/on/+whichat/in+whichfor+which注:介词后不能用that1.A plane is a machine _can fly.2.The man _is walking on the playground is my old friend.3.
3、The woman _you saw in the park is our English teacher.1.填上适当的关系词that/which whowho/whom/that4.I saw a woman _bag was stolen.5.The reason _he was late was that he got up late.6.I still remember the day _I first came to Beijing.whosewhywhen2.高考真题改错1.Thank you for your letter,what really made me happy.2
4、.In their spare time,they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house.whichwhich定语从句在高考中的体现:1.翻译(阅读,完型)2.语法填空3.改错4.写作1.a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble._ _2.a.I feel greatly honored to h
5、ost the contest.b.The contest is sponsored(赞助)by the Students Union._ _Seeing these changes,we cannot forget those who gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.I feel greatly honored to be host the contest,which is sponored by the Students Union.3.a.The library is not far from here.b.The write
6、r often does some reading there._ _The library where the writer often does some reading is not far from here.4.a.Ive always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then._ _Ive always longed for the days when I will be able to be independent.一、翻译下列句子。1.他居住在开封,在这里人们可以游览很多美丽的景点(scenic sp
7、ots)。2.我们过去常常一起上美术课,我不会忘记那段日子。1.他居住在开封,在这里人们可以游览很多美丽的景点(scenic spots).He lives in Kaifeng.People can visit lots of scenic spots there.He lives in Kaifeng where people can visit lots of scentic spots.We used to have painting class together.I will never forget the days.I will never forget the days whe
8、n we used to have painting class together.2.我们过去常常一起上美术课,我不会忘记那段日子。二、想一想,用定语从句使句子更丰满。(找到中心名词)1.开封是一个历史名城。2.即将到来的端午节是中国的传统节日(Dragon Boat Festival)。Kaifeng is a famous historic city.It has a long history more than 2700 years and a number of historic spots.有多久的历史,因何出名。有多久的历史,因何出名。Kaifeng is a famous hi
9、stroic city which has a long history more than 2700 years and a number of historic spots.1.开封是一个历史名城。The coming Dragon Boat Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated to honor our national hero,Qu YuanThe coming Dragon Boat Festival is a Chinese traditional festiva
10、l,which is celebrated to honor our national hero,Qu Yuan.2.即将到来的端午节是中国的传统节日(Dragon Boat Festival)。如何写定语从句:如何写定语从句:1.写出两个简单句。2.找到两个句子的共同部分。3.找到主句,把剩下的句子写上(去掉共同部分)加上关系词。假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,给校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述你和同学们向学校提建议,解决自行车存放问题的过程。提出问题提出问题讨论讨论提出建议提出建议解决问题解决问题There is only one small door.
11、It is bad.entranceThere is only one door which is bad.make it difficult for sb.to do sth.There is only one small entrance which makes it difficult for us to park bikes.We held a meeting.We discuss this problem at this meeting.We held a meeting to discuss this problem.We had an idea.We gave the sugge
12、stion to our headmaster.We had an idea which/that we gave to our e up with/put forward to be doneWe came up with an idea which/that was given to our headmaster.Now there are two gates.It is convenient for sb.to do sth.Now there are two gates which are convenient for us to park bikes.上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.农场情况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。题目:My WeekendHomework:THANKS