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1、17B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town【Comic strip&Welcome to the unit】1.An old friend of mine is coming to see me,Hobo.But theres nothing in the fridge.【知识点一知识点一】：】：an old friend of mine(1)我的一位老朋友(2)同义短语：one of my old friends(3)即双重所有格双重所有格，它既含有“名词所有格”，又含有“of 短语”的一种表达(4)mine=my+具体名词(1)Cindy,is this _ n
2、ew bike?No,its not my bike._ is over there.A.you;MineB.your;MyC.your;MineD.yours;Me(2)The new car is _.Its _ car.A.hers;the her secondB.his;his the secondC.his;the second hisD.hers;her second(3)Thanks for all the _(member)hard work!More and more people have learned how tokeep children from danger no
3、w.(4)There are some books on the desk.I think they are the_(boys).(5)The new bike is for _ and the new car is also_.(he)(6)Its aboutfrom my office to my house.A.20 minutes walkB.20 minutes walkC.walk of 20 minutesD.20 minutes walks(7)_ is the book next to _ on the desk?Are they _?A.Whose;mine;yoursB
4、.Whos;mine;yoursC.Whos;my;yourD.Whose;my;your(8)Who is the man in the blue car?He is _ father.A Kates and MarysB.Kate and MarysC.Kate and MaryD.of Kate and Mary(9)A friend of_(she)will come to visit Millie the day after tomorrow(10)Is this pencil case yours?No,its not mine.It must be _.A.somebody el
5、seB.somebodys elseC.somebody elsesD.else somebodys【知识点知识点二二】：】：nothing(1)(pron.)没有什么(2)作主语时，谓语动词用三单(3)注意区分：none 和 nothing2(1)I know _ about the news.You can ask Jack.He can tell you the news.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything(2)Smoking brings me a lot of ideas.Stop that!After all,_ is more i
6、mportant than health.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything(3)Whats in that leather bag?_.A.NothingB.No oneC.NoneD.No(4)I want to buy some tomatoes for supper because there are_left at home.A.noB.noneC.not anyD.nothing2.Lets go to the supermarket.Wait a minute.Is it enough for a tin of dog food?
7、【知识点一知识点一】：】：lets(1)让咱们吧(2)表建议表建议、提议提议，所以说这话的时候，是包含说话者，还有对方在内的(3)反意疑问句：shall we如：Lets sing together,shall we?(4)区分：let us表示请求表示请求，求别人允许自己求别人允许自己做某事做某事，所以说这话时，不包含对方在内反意疑问句：will you如：Let us sing together,will we?(1)Please dont make so much noise here._.A.Yes,pleaseB.Of courseC.Sorry,I wontD.You are ri
8、ght(2)让我们带他们到运动中心，好吗?Lets _ them _ the sports center,_ _?【知识点知识点二二】：】：wait a minute(1)等一会儿(2)同义短语：wait a moment、just a minute/moment(1)When and where shall we meet next Sunday?We shall wait _ the park gate _ 8:30 _ tomorrow morning.A.for;at;onB.for;at;/C.at;at;/D.for;on;of(2)I have to go now.Someone
9、 _(wait)for me.【知识点知识点三三】：】：enough(1)(adj.)修饰名词时可前可后(2)(adv.)修饰形容词和副词时，要放在被修饰词语的后面(1)He runs so fast that he can get there first.(同义句转换)3He runs _ _ _ get there first.(2)他年龄太小了，还不能上学。He isnt _ _ to go to school.(3)You didnt do your homework _,Tom.Im sorry,mum.But I havent got _ for such thingsA.care
10、ful enough;enough timeB.enough careful;time enoughC.carefully enough;enough timeD.enough carefully;enough time(4)The meeting room isnt _ for 200 people to sit _.A.enough big;/B.big enough;/C.large enough;inD.enough large;by(5)30 美金/英镑够这次聚会吗?我正计划再随身多带点钱。_【知识点知识点四四】：】：a tin of(1)一听；一罐(2)同义词：can(3)类似结构
11、：a piece of、a pair of、a loaf of、a carton of3.Maybe we can order a pizza.【知识点一知识点一】：】：maybe(1)也许，可能(2)副词：在句中作状语在句中作状语(3)may be：可能是，也许是动词短语，may 是情态档次，be 是系动词，在句子中作谓语在句子中作谓语(4)理解：may be 并不是一个固定短语，可以把 may 替换成 will、can、should、must 等如：It may be Jacks pencil.Maybe yours is at home.(1)_ they like shopping.W
12、e _ take them to the shopping mall.A.Maybe;mayB.May;maybeC.May be;mayD.Maybe;may be(2)When can we watch the latest film?I think the film_this Friday.A.may beB.may will be onC.maybe will be onD.may be on(3)If you dont have enough rest next week,you_ill.A.maybeB.areC.beD.may be【知识点知识点二二】：】：order a piz
13、za(1)叫/点一个比萨饼4(2)(v.)叫/点(饭菜、饮料等)：order sth.如：Would you like to order something to drink?(3)(v.)命令、要求：order sb.to do sth.order sb.not to do sth.如：His father ordered him to go home at once.(4)(n.)订单如：The factory got a big order.(5)(n.)顺序如：putin order(1)Welcome to our restaurant.What can I do for you?I
14、d like to _ a pizza and a bowl of noodles.A.makeB.cookC.raiseD.order4.I love watching films.The exchange students are coming.Shall we take them to the cinema?【知识点一知识点一】：】：watching(1)(v.)专注地看，有欣赏的意思(2)look：看、瞧，强调动作，不注重结果(3)see：看见，强调看的结果(4)read：阅读，看书看报，看文字类的东西(1)I often watch the boys _ football from
15、the window.A.playB.playingC.playsD.played【知识点知识点二二】：】：exchange students(1)交换生(2)一个交换留学生：an exchange student(3)exchange(n.)交换(4)exchange A for B：用 A 来换 B(1)Jenny is _ exchange student from the USA.She is _ best student in our class.A.a;aB.an;anC.the;theD.an;the【知识点知识点三三】：】：shall we(1)Shall we.?句型：用来征
16、求对方意见(2)答语：Good idea./Sure./Sounds great.(3)提建议的各种方式，如下Why dont you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?You had better do sth.=Its better to do sth.=Its best to do sth.Lets do sth.shall we?=Shall we do sth.?What about doing sth.?=How about doing sth.?(1)There is a ticket on the floor.Is it yours?5Oh,yes,its mi
17、ne.Let me _ for you.A.to pick upB.to pick it upC.pick up itD.pick it up(2)_ do some reading if you have _ to do?A.Lets;nothingB.Why not;nothingC.Why dont you;somethingD.What about;nothing(3)I feel a bit hungry now.Why not _ for dinner with us?A.goB.did you goC.to goD.do you go(4)Why _ go to the supe
18、rmarket with us?Sorry,he hasnt finished(尚未完成)his homework yet.A.not let TomB.dont let TomC.not let Tom toD.not to let Tom(5)What shall we do this Sunday?Why _ to the Science Museum?A.not to goB.not goC.dont goD.not you go(6)How interesting the computer game is!Why _ join us?A.wontB.noC.dontD.not(7)H
19、ow about _ in the river with us?Sorry,I cant.My parents often tell me _ that.A.swim;dont doB.swim;to doC.swimming;not doD.swimming;not to do【知识点知识点四四】：】：take to(1)带去(2)注意：to 是个介词，如果后面出现 here、there、home 等地点副词，to 要省略(3)方向：take 是带走，bring 是带来(4)take.with sb：随身携带(1)She always takes _.A.me to homeB.me to
20、thereC.I to his homeD.me home(2)Why not take _ map with you?Then you can get to _ Sunshine Town.A.a;theB./;anC.the;aD.a;I(3)Its getting late.Lets take the little boy _ home.A.inB.forC.toD./5.Shall we invite them to have dinner with us?【知识点一知识点一】：】：invite(1)invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事6(2)invite sb to
21、 spl.邀请某人去某地Unit 1 Dream homes“I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.”(1)Why are you so excited?Peter invited me _ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.A.to goB.goC.goingD.went(2)Shall we _（邀请）them to have dinner with us this evening?(3)Could I invite you _(have)dinner with
22、 us?Yes,Im very glad to.(4)Thanks for _(invite)me to your birthday party.【Reading】1.stay in a quiet town.The air is fresh here.【知识点一知识点一】：】：quiet(1)(adj.)安静的；文静的文静的(2)既可以作定语，也可以作表语(3)反义词：noisy(嘈杂的)(4)形似词：quite(adv.)相当地(1)Youd better keep _(安静)when you are in a reading room.(2)He stepped into the hou
23、se _(安静)because his father was sleeping.(3)Please walk _(quiet).My baby is sleeping.【知识点知识点二二】：】：air(1)不可数名词：空气(2)短语：in the air 在空中by air 乘飞机(1)The air _ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.looksD.sounds【知识点知识点三三】：】：fresh(1)(adj.)新鲜的(2)既可作定语，也可作表语(3)拓展：fresh man大一新生2.It takes o
24、nly 40 minutes by underground.【知识点一知识点一】：句型结构】：句型结构(1)It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间(2)上述结构其实是以下结构的变体To do(或 Doing)sth.take/took sb.some time.(3)it：形式主语to do：真主语(4)人+spend+钱、时间+(in)doing sth.人+spend+钱、时间+on sth.7(1)It _ me about half an hour to do these exercises yesterday.A.usedB.
25、tookC.spentD.paid(2)The station is about twenty minutes by bike.(同义句转换)_ _ us about twenty minutes _ _the station by bike.(3)He spent half an hour in going to school by bike yesterday.(同义句转换)It _ him 30 _ _ _ his bike to school yesterday.(4)Mr.Green paid a lot of money for the house.(两种同义句转换)Ms.Gree
26、n _ a lot of money _ the house.The house _ Mr.Green _ _ money.(5)Ill take her two hours to wash those clothes.(同义句转换)Shell _ two hours _ _those clothes.(6)How much did you pay for it?(同义句转换)How much did you _ _ it?(7)This shirt is so nice,but it _ too much.A.paysB.costsC.takesD.spends(8)Playing game
27、s on computers _ much time,I think.A.spendsB.takesC.usesD.pays(9)Do you know what he did all day?He spent as much time playing as he _.A.studyingB.was studyingC.studiedD.did studying(10)It takes _ half an hour _ to his home,A.him;rodeB.he;rideC.him;to rideD.he;riding(11)从公交车站到酒店步行只要十分钟。_3.You can bu
28、y wonderful presents for your family and friends there.Beijing duck is very famous.【知识点一知识点一】：】：buy(1)buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.(2)用 for 的双宾语：make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.【知识点知识点二二】：】：famous(1)(adj.)出名的，著名的(2)be famous for=be well known for：以著名、闻名(3)be famous as：作为而出名、闻名(1)New York is known _ the w
29、orld _ a busy trade centre.A.for;asB.for;byC.by;asD.by;for8(2)China is very _ the Great Wall and pandas.A.famous asB.famous forC.ready toD.ready for(3)Demi Moore is famous _ the film Ghost and Michael Jordan is famous _the most valuable player.A.for;forB.for;asC.as;asD.as;for(5)Hainan _ its blue sky
30、 and fresh air.So it is.Thats why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.A.is weak inB.is famous forC.is used toD.is good for4.If you do not like Chinese food,there are some Western restaurants too.If you want to learn moreabout Chinese art,dont miss the opera shows there.We are looking fo
31、rward to meeting you soon.【知识点一知识点一】：】：if(1)if 引导的是“条件状语从句”If you do not like Chinese food,there are some Western restaurants too.由 if 引导的条件状语从句主句(2)遵从“主将从现主将从现”的规则(3)概念：一个句子，有主句有从句，则为复合句(4)易错：if 还有“是否”的意思，不遵从“主将从现主将从现”的规则(1)We_ any classes if it _ snowy tomorrow.A.isnt going to be;is going to beB.a
32、rent going to have;isC.arent going to be;isD.isnt going to have;is going to be(2)If Frank _(not come)tomorrow,we will ask someone else for help.【知识点知识点二二】：】：Western restaurant(1)西餐馆(2)构词法：east、south、west、north 后面加上“ern”就构成了它们的形容词(1)I hear most people like coffee in the _(west)countries.(2)那位友善的邻居常让我
33、们不要选择西餐，因为他认为西餐不健康。The friendly neighbour asks us _ _ _ _food,because he thinks it is not _.(3)East or _,home is the best.It is a very old saying.(西方)(4)KFC and McDonalds are famous _(west)restaurants.【知识点知识点三三】：】：miss(1)(v.)错过(做)miss doing sth：错过做某事9(2)(v.)怀念，想念(1)This morning he missed the early b
34、us,so he was late.(同义句转换)_ this morning he _ _ _ the early bus,he was late.(2)Unluckily,the teenager missed _(join)us in the trip to Sichuan Province.(3)Hurry up,or you _(错过)the train to Beijing.(4)Dont miss_the sunset in Sanya.It is really beautiful._.A.watching;Yes,I wont.B.to watch;No,I will.C.wa
35、tching;OK,I wont.D.to watch;Yes,I will.【知识点知识点四四】：】：look forward to(1)期待；盼望；高兴地等待(2)注意：look forward to 中的 to 是个介词是个介词，其后可加名词，更重要的是要加动词的-ing 形式look forward to doing sth如：I am looking forward to your good news!We are looking forward to hearing from you.(1)_ a football fan,John is looking forward to _
36、the coming World Cup.A.As;watchB.For;watchC.As;watchingD.For;watching(2)Is Kate looking forward to _(play)badminton with him?(3)What are you looking forward to?_(get)a gift.(4)We are looking forward to _(raise)some cute pet dogs.(5)We are _ meeting our hero,the star player in Jiangsu football team.A
37、.planning toB.getting ready toC.waiting toD.looking forward to5.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?【知识点一知识点一】：】：Why not.：(1)为什么不做某事(2)Why not+do=Why dont you do?如：Why not go fishing with me?=Why dont you go fishing with me?(3)区别：why dont/doesnt+主语+do?可以突出主语Why not do?则无法突出主语如：Wh
38、y not sing?Why doesnt she sing?(1)We can invite Mary and Alex to go to the movies with us.10_Ill call them right now.A.Why not?B.What for?C.Of course not.D.Not at all.(2)Why not _(try)on the green shirt?It will look nice on you.(3)_ try some Huaiyang dishes for dinner today?Good idea.A.Why not youB.
39、How aboutC.Would you likeD.Why not(4)Why _ go to the cinema this weekend?Good idea!A.dontB.not youC.dont youD.do you(5)You look so tired.Why dont you _(have)a rest?(6)为什么不去当地的剧院并了解更多的中国艺术呢?_【Grammar】A.Noun+s(1)-s 所有格的用法主要用于有生命的名词，如：my brothers books、Marys boyfriends、sheeps skin用于地理、国家机关、城市等名词，如：Beij
40、ings future、the governments decision同用于时间、价值、距离、重量等名词，如：todays assignment、ten dollars worth、five milesdistances、twenty pounds weight表示理发店、商店等名词或一些习惯用法，如：at the butchers(2)of 所有格的用法：主要用于表示无生命的名词，如：the door of the house、a map of China(3)of+-s 结构叫作双重属格。请区别He is a friend of your husbands.他是你丈夫的一个朋友。(强调你
41、丈夫的朋友不止一个)He is a friend of your husband.他是你丈夫的朋友。(强调他对你丈夫很友好)再区别：a picture of Lis 李所拥有的一张照片；a picture of Li 李的一张肖像(这里的门 of 属格表同位关系)(4)特殊所有格：若一样东西为两人共有，后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而一是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数。如：The woman dressed in blue is Mary and Alices mother.You should find what the difference between Mr
42、.Smiths and Mr.Blacks cars is.【精选试题精选试题】(1)Hows Joys skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than _.11A.her sisters and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and KatesD.her sisters and Kates(2)This is a _ car._ is over there.A.visitors;MyB.visitors;MineC.visitor;MineD.visitors;My(3)_ room is big and brigh
43、t.They like it very much.A.Tom and SamB.Toms and SamC.Tom and SamsD.Toms and Sams(4)_ fathers are both scientists.A.Jims and BobB.Jims and BobsC.Jim and BobsD.Jim and Bob(5)This is a photo of _.A.yoursB.yourselvesC.yourD.yourself(6)The old teacher is a friend _.A.my brothersB.my brotherC.of my broth
44、ersD.of a brothers(7)Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A.20 yearsB.20 yearsC.20-yearsD.20-years(8)Wang Tho is ill,so he has to go to the _.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctorsD.doctorB.Possessive adjectives and pronouns人称代词人称代词主格主格人称代词人称代词宾格宾格形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词反身代词单数单数Imemyminem
45、yselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfhehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself复数复数weusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselvestheythemtheirtheirsthemselves形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词(如：her book=hers)【精选试题精选试题】(1)Is this _ ruler?No._is over there.A.her;HerB.her;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her(2)Im talking to
46、you,Jack.Please listen to _ carefully.A.meB.mineC.youD.yours12(3)Are these books _?No,they are not mine.They belong to _.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.your;she(4)My friend Tom comes from Canada and _ is a tall boy with blue eyes.A.heB.hisC.sheD.it(5)Kelly often helps _ with my math.A.myB.IC.meD.m
47、ine(6)Mike,is this Toms pencil?Oh,yes!it is _.A.mineB.hersC.yoursD.his(7)Jack is a famous writer._ new book is very popular.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His(8)Whose comic book is this?Its _.A.herB.myC.hisD.our(9)The pet cat in your hand is very nice.Is it _?Yes,but Ill give it to my friend Lucy as _ birthday pr
48、esent.A.you;herB.your;herC.yours;herD.you;hers(10)Hi,Jack.Is this your new bike?No._ is over there.Its a present from my uncle.A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His1.Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people.Whose key ring is that?【知识点一知识点一】：belong to(1)属于(2)to 是一个介词，后面接名词，代词宾格如：It doesnt belong to
49、 me.【知识点二知识点二】：key(1)(n.)钥匙(2)(pl.)keys(3)(n.)答案 the key to.的答案如：Do you know the key to the second question?(n.)键keyboard 键盘如：Dont press the return key so hard.(1)What a poor guy!He cant find one of his _(钥匙)to the safety box.(2)I worry about not finding all my _(钥匙).13【知识点三知识点三】：ring(1)(n.)环，圈；戒指(2
50、)(v.)（闹铃、钟）响如：The bell rings.Lets go into the classroom.(v.)给打电话如：Please ring him up.(1)The two _(戒指)are souvenirs for their 30th wedding anniversary.【知识点三知识点三】：名词修饰名词名词修饰名词(1)复数一般靠后面那个单词体现如：apple treesshoe shopspaper cups(2)特殊：man doctormen doctorswoman doctorwomen doctors(1)Simon tells me a story